Unit 5 - Objects Vocabulary

CONVERSATION COURSE - BASIC

A / AN = UM, UMA

(artigo indefinido)

(estamos falando de algo ou alguém

de forma não-específica)

Ex.: My family has a dog

• a man

• a pencil

• a computer

Com som de consoante usar “a”

• an oven

• an orange

• an upgrade

Com som de vogal usar “an”

Quando o ‘h’ é pronunciado

usamos ‘a’;

• a horse

• a hotel

• a hot-dog

Quando o h NÃO é pronunciado

usamos ‘an’:

• an hour

• an honest man

• an heir

Outro caso especial (som /iu/ do “y”)

• a university

• a European country

• a uniform

Também usamos a/an:

It costs U$2 a litre. (preços)

I drink two cups of coffee a day. (frequência)

I’m driving at 80 km an hour. (velocidade)

THE = O, A, OS, AS

(artigo definido)

(estamos falando de algo(s) ou

alguém(ns) de forma específica)

Ex.: The cat is black.

Ex.: The birds are yellow.

O plural do substantivo em inglês

basicamente se faz acrescentando o S:

DesksDesk

GiftsGift

IslandsIsland

JarsJar

KitesKite

LampsLamp

MushroomsMushroom

Porém, alguns substantivos

não seguem essa regra...

ManMen

WomenWoman

ChildrenChild

FishFish

GeeseGoose

MiceMouse

SheepSheep

TeethTooth

LeavesLeaf

BookshelvesBookshelf

KnivesKnife

HousewivesHousewife

THERE IS EXISTE (sing.)

THERE AREEXISTEM (pl.)

IS THERE ...?Yes, there is.No, there isn’t

ARE THERE ...?Yes, there are.

No, there aren’t.

There is or There

are?

……………a treasure on the island.

There is

There are

There is

………………two astronauts on the Moon.

There are

There is

There are

Is there or Are

there?

…………… a library in your school?

Is there

Are there

Is there

………………any fairy tales in the bookcase?

Are there

Is there

Are there

There isn’t or There

aren’t?

………………a pirate on the island.

There isn’t

There aren’t

There isn’t

………………… any teachers in the classroom.

There aren’t

There isn’t

There aren’t

chimney

WHAT IS THERE IN A HOUSE?roof

attic

bathroombedroom

kitchenlivingroom

What is there in a house?

LIVING ROOM

fireplace armchairbookcase painting

televisioncurtainscoffee table chair

cushionsvasecouchRug(carpet)

BEDROOM

drawers Laundry basket sheet iron

bed lamppillow closet

blankethanger toys Alarm clock

KITCHEN

stove microwave cupboard dishwasher refrigerator

saucepan bowlteapotfrying pan plate

knifespoonfork ladle paper towel

BATHROOM

bathtub washingmachine

towel shower

combshampoohair dryer soap

tooth brush tooth paste sink tap

LET’S TALK!

Do you live in a house or in an apartment?

In a house / In an apartment.

What’s it like?

It’s ..... (small/big/etc).

I like it / I don’t like it.

What is there in your house?

There is... / There are... / It has ...

Is there ... In your house?

Yes, there is / No, there isn’t.

Talk to the teacher

Email

lucianaviter@gmail.com

Disco Virtual:

http://bit.ly/convfaetec2017