A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital- imperialismo · A tese do imperialismo...

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A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital-imperialismo 103 A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital- imperialismo * * Professora de História da Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF). Miolo_Rev_Critica_Marxista-36_(3PROVA).indd 103 02/04/2013 23:33:20

Transcript of A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital- imperialismo · A tese do imperialismo...

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A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital-imperialismo • 103

A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital-imperialismo� � � � � � � � � � � �

*� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �� � � � � � � � � � � ! � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � " � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � # $ � � � � % & � � � � � � ' � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ( � � � � � � # � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � % )� � � � � � � � � � � � ' � � � � � * � � � � � � � � � � � + � � � � � � � � , � � � � + � � � � � � � -� * � . � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � . � � � � � � ( � � � . � � � � � � � � � � � � / � � � � + � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � " � 0 � / � � � � � " � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � " � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � %& � � � � � � " � � � � � � # � � � � � � � � � ( � � � � + � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �� � . � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � . � � � � � " � � � � � � � � � � � - � � � �. 1 � � � � � . � / � + � � � � 2 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � %3 � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 4 � � � � + � � � � � 2 � � � � � � � � � + � � � � ' � � � � � � � . � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � + � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � + � � � � � � � � � � � � � " � � � � � � � � � � � �� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ( � � � � + � � � � � � � � � � � 5 � � � � � � � " � � � � � � � � � � � � 2 � � % 6 � / � � � � � ' � � + � � � � � � � � " � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � " � � � � � � � � � + � � � � � � � � � � � -� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � $ � � � � * � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ' � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 7 6 � / + 8 9 9 : ; 8 9 < 8 = %> � � � � � � � � � � � + � � ' � ( � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ( � � � � . � � � � %? � � � � � � � � � � � � $ � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � + � � � � � � � � � � , � � � + � � � � � � � � � � � -� # � � � � � � � � ( � ' � � � � � � � " � � � � � � � � � � � � � . � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 2 � " � � * Professora de História da Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF).

Miolo_Rev_Critica_Marxista-36_(3PROVA).indd 103 02/04/2013 23:33:20

Page 2: A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital- imperialismo · A tese do imperialismo brasileiro em questão TATIANA BERRINGER Resumo: Este artigo pretende apresentar de maneira

104 • Crítica Marxista, n.36, p.103-113, 2013.

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que “compreende as questões ligadas à fundação de novos Estados, à luta pela destruição, pela defesa, pela conservação de determinadas estruturas orgânicas econômico-sociais” (Gramsci, 2000, p.21).

Miolo_Rev_Critica_Marxista-36_(3PROVA).indd 104 02/04/2013 23:33:20

Page 3: A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital- imperialismo · A tese do imperialismo brasileiro em questão TATIANA BERRINGER Resumo: Este artigo pretende apresentar de maneira

A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital-imperialismo • 105

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Page 4: A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital- imperialismo · A tese do imperialismo brasileiro em questão TATIANA BERRINGER Resumo: Este artigo pretende apresentar de maneira

106 • Crítica Marxista, n.36, p.103-113, 2013.

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Page 5: A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital- imperialismo · A tese do imperialismo brasileiro em questão TATIANA BERRINGER Resumo: Este artigo pretende apresentar de maneira

A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital-imperialismo • 107

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Page 6: A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital- imperialismo · A tese do imperialismo brasileiro em questão TATIANA BERRINGER Resumo: Este artigo pretende apresentar de maneira

108 • Crítica Marxista, n.36, p.103-113, 2013.

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Page 7: A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital- imperialismo · A tese do imperialismo brasileiro em questão TATIANA BERRINGER Resumo: Este artigo pretende apresentar de maneira

A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital-imperialismo • 109

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Page 8: A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital- imperialismo · A tese do imperialismo brasileiro em questão TATIANA BERRINGER Resumo: Este artigo pretende apresentar de maneira

110 • Crítica Marxista, n.36, p.103-113, 2013.

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Page 9: A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital- imperialismo · A tese do imperialismo brasileiro em questão TATIANA BERRINGER Resumo: Este artigo pretende apresentar de maneira

A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital-imperialismo • 111

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112 • Crítica Marxista, n.36, p.103-113, 2013.

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A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital-imperialismo • 113

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198 • Crítica Marxista, n.36

A incorporação subalterna brasileira ao capital-imperialismo

VIRGÍNIA FONTES

Resumo: Este artigo defende a hipótese de que o capitalismo brasileiro está integrado de forma subordinada ao grupo dos países capital-imperialistas. O texto analisa as contradi-ções entre a expansão econômica brasileira e o contexto mundial de crise; a atuação de convencimento e violência exercida sobre a classe trabalhadora brasileira num cenário internacional de contrarreformas; denuncia a constituição de uma “esquerda para o capi-tal”, ao lado de uma direita que, sem abrir mão de suas prerrogativas autocráticas, atua ativamente para reduzir o horizonte das organizações populares.Palavras-chave: contradições, capital-imperialismo, neodesenvolvimentismo, neolibe-ralismo, classes sociais.Abstract: This article supports the hypothesis that Brazilian capitalism is integrate as a subordinate part in the group of capital-imperialist countries. The paper analyzes the contradictions between Brazilian economic expansion and the context of global crisis; the role of persuasion and violence on the Brazilian working class in the international counter-reforms context; denounced the constitution of a “left for the capital” beside a right wing that, without giving up their autocratic powers, acts intensely to reduce the horizon of popular organizations.Keywords: contradictions, capital-imperialism, neoliberalism, neodevelopmentalism, social classes.

A tese do imperialismo brasileiro em questão

TATIANA BERRINGER

Resumo: Este artigo pretende apresentar de maneira crítica os estudos feitos por Virgínia Fontes (2010), Raúl Zibechi (2012) e Mathias Luce (2007) acerca do papel imperialista ou subimperialista do Estado brasileiro na América do Sul. Defenderemos que a política externa foi um dos principais instrumentos do programa neodesenvolvimentista dos governos Lula-Dilma e que a posição do Estado brasileiro foi muito importante para o avanço e manutenção dos governos progressistas na região.Palavras-chave: Brasil, imperialismo, subimperialismo, neodesenvolvimentismo.

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