Communicationsin Computer and Information Science 414

Editorial Board

Simone Diniz Junqueira BarbosaPontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio),Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Phoebe ChenLa Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia

Alfredo CuzzocreaICAR-CNR and University of Calabria, Cosenza, Italy

Xiaoyong DuRenmin University of China, Beijing, China

Joaquim FilipePolytechnic Institute of Setúbal, Setúbal, Portugal

Orhun KaraTÜBİTAK BİLGEM and Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey

Igor KotenkoSt. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automationof the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia

Krishna M. SivalingamIndian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India

Dominik ŚlęzakUniversity of Warsaw and Infobright, Warsaw, Poland

Takashi WashioOsaka University, Osaka, Japan

Xiaokang YangShanghai Jiao Tong University, Shangai, China

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/7899

Faisal Karim Shaikh • Bhawani Shankar ChowdhrySherali Zeadally • Dil Muhammad Akbar HussainAftab Ahmed Memon • Muhammad Aslam Uqaili(Eds.)

Communication Technologies,Information Security andSustainable DevelopmentThird International Multi-topic ConferenceIMTIC 2013Jamshoro, Pakistan, December 18–20, 2013Revised Selected Papers

123

EditorsFaisal Karim ShaikhMehran University of Engineering

and TechnologyJamshoroPakistan

and

University of Umm Al-QuraMakkahSaudi Arabia

Bhawani Shankar ChowdhryFaculty of Electrical, Electronics

and Computer EngineeringMehran University of Engineering

and TechnologyJamshoroPakistan

Sherali ZeadallyCollege of Communication and InformationUniversity of KentuckyLexington, KYUSA

Dil Muhammad Akbar HussainDepartment of Energy TechnologyAalborg UniversityEsbjergDenmark

Aftab Ahmed MemonDepartment of Telecommunication

EngineeringMehran University of Engineering

and TechnologyJamshoroPakistan

Muhammad Aslam UqailiDepartment of Electrical EngineeringMehran University of Engineering

and TechnologyJamshoroPakistan

ISSN 1865-0929 ISSN 1865-0937 (electronic)ISBN 978-3-319-10986-2 ISBN 978-3-319-10987-9 (eBook)DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-10987-9

Library of Congress Control Number: 2014948787

Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London

© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of thematerial is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation,broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storageand retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known orhereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews orscholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computersystem, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permittedonly under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permissionfor use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at theCopyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication doesnot imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protectivelaws and regulations and therefore free for general use.While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication,neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissionsthat may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material containedherein.

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Preface

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Multi-topicConference, IMTIC 2013. The conference theme was “Communication Technologies,Information Security and Sustainable Development.” IMTIC 2013 provided anopportunity for national and international researchers and practitioners to present state-of-the-art results and future challenges in the fields of information communicationtechnologies along with security-related issues and their contributions toward sus-tainable development.

IMTIC 2013 received more than 140 submissions. All submitted papers wentthrough a rigorous review process with each paper receiving at least three reviews. Thereview process included several stages including TPC member reviews, an onlinediscussion among the reviewers, TPC lead summary recommendations, and additionalreviews (as needed). Based on the TPC recommendations, we accepted a total of 27papers for publication and presentation at IMTIC 2013. This represents an acceptancerate of 21.42 %.

With so many papers to choose from, providing a conference program with a highlevel of technical excellence became a task that was challenging and time-consuming,but ultimately a very rewarding one with the efforts of the Technical Program Com-mittee (TPC). The TPC focused on two aspects while selecting the technical papers:first, to provide a forum for researchers from all over the world and, specifically,Pakistan to present and discuss their research results in the relevant areas covered bythe conference; second, to maintain the highest technical standard for accepted papers.The conference program was structured with two parallel-track sessions for the pre-sentation of papers, a PhD symposium and a poster session. The topics presented had areasonable balance between theory and practice in multidisciplinary topics includingwireless sensor networks, could computing, wireless communication, antenna design,signal processing, software engineering, image processing, bioinformatics and tele-medicine, neural networks, automation and control, and green renewable energy. Theprogram also included eight keynote speeches by renowned experts in the field and fiveparallel thematic tutorials.

This event would not have been possible without the enthusiasm and hard work ofnumerous colleagues. We express our gratitude to the General Chairs, for their assis-tance throughout the process, and the Steering Committee members for their supportiveguidance. We also thank all the other members of the organizing committees forthe fruitful cooperation. A special vote of thanks goes to the TPC members, and all the

referees, for their invaluable help in reviewing the papers. We acknowledge all theauthors for their overwhelming support in submitting their papers for consideration toIMTIC 2013. Last but not least, we thank all the participants for attending the con-ference. We sincerely hope that you enjoyed IMTIC 2013.

December 2013 Faisal Karim ShaikhBhawani Shankar Chowdhry

Sherali ZeadallyDil Muhammad Akbar Hussain

Aftab Ahmed MemonMuhammad Aslam Uqaili

VI Preface

Organization

Conference Chairs

Azizur Rahman City University London, UKMuhammad Aslam Uqaili MUET, PakistanAbdul Qadeer Rajput MUET, Pakistan

Steering Committee

Neeraj Suri TU Darmstadt, GermanyNiel M. White University of Southampton, UKRyszard Struzak ICTP, ItalyGul Agha UIUC, USATariq Munir Edinburgh Napier University, ScotlandMubark Shah UCF, USAMuhammad Yaqoob Siyal NTU, SingaporeFranz Wotawa Graz University of Technology, AustriaJavier Poncela Gonzales University of Malága, SpainJoseph Ronsin Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de

Rennes, FranceRezwan Khan United International University, BangladeshElfed Lewis University of Limerick, IrelandMohd. Adam Suhaimi International Islamic University, Malaysia

Technical Program Committee Chair

Faisal Karim Shaikh MUET, PakistanBhawani Shankar Chowdhry MUET, PakistanSherali Zeadally University of Kentucky, USADil Muhammad Akbar Hussain Aalborg University, DenmarkMuhammad Aslam Uqaili MUET, PakistanAftab Ahmed Memon MUET, Pakistan

Local Chairs

Mukhtiar A. Unar MUET, PakistanAftab Ahmed Memon MUET, PakistanAhsan Ahmad Ursani MUET, PakistanWajiha Shah MUET, Pakistan

Abdul Sattar Larik MUET, PakistanTahseen Hafiz MUET, PakistanMuhammad Zahid Shaikh MUET, Pakistan

Poster Session Committee

Fahim A. Umrani MUET, PakistanImtaiz Kalwar MUET, PakistanMuhammad Arif MUET, PakistanZafi Z. Shah MUET, PakistanYasmeen Panhwar MUET, Pakistan

PhD Symposium Chairs

Tariq Jameel MUET, PakistanSheeraz Memon MUET, Pakistan

Submission and Proceedings Committee

Sana Jokhio MUET, PakistanSania Bhatti MUET, PakistanUmair Mujtaba Qureshi MUET, Pakistan

Registration and Management Committee

Nafeesa Zaki MUET, PakistanFareeda Memon MUET, PakistanIrfan Halepota MUET, PakistanNarindar P. Chowdhry MUET, PakistanMansoor Soomro MUET, PakistanSalman Afridi MUET, PakistanSaba Baloch MUET, PakistanSanam Narejo MUET, PakistanMokhi Maan Chang MUET, PakistanShanzah Shaikh MUET, PakistanUmair Mujtaba Qureshi MUET, PakistanMadiha Majeed MUET, PakistanSanober Farheen MUET, PakistanJibran Memon MUET, PakistanAttia Baqai MUET, PakistanShakeel Laghari MUET, Pakistan

VIII Organization

Zunera Aziz MUET, PakistanZartasha Baloch MUET, Pakistan

Web and Publicity Committee

Ashfaque Issani MUET, PakistanSaleem Memon MUET, PakistanM. Murtaza Chang MUET, PakistanMustafa Baloch MUET, PakistanImran Qureshi MUET, Pakistan

Finance Committee

Munir A. Shaikh MUET, PakistanZeeshan Memon MUET, PakistanLachman Das MUET, PakistanAftab Ansari MUET, PakistanMuneer A. Memon MUET, Pakistan

Program Committee

Arshad Ali NUST, PakistanYasir Arafat Sindh University, PakistanAdnan Ashraf MUET, PakistanArabella Bhutto MUET, PakistanSalim Bitam University of Biskra, AlgeriaSafdar Hussain Bouk COMSATS, PakistanBhawani Shankar Chowdhry MUET, PakistanFlavia Delicato Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, BrazilNeil Grabham University of Southampton, UKIan Grout University of Limerick, IrelandManzoor Hashmani IQRA University, PakistanDil Muhammad Akbar Hussain Aalborg University, DenmarkImran Jokhio MUET, PakistanImtiaz Kalwar MUET, PakistanHameedullah Kazi ISRA University, PakistanAbdelmajid Khelil Huawei Technologies, GermanyPardeep Kumar QUEST, PakistanWinod Kumar MUET, PakistanAthar Mahboob DHA Suffa University, PakistanNaeem Mahoto MUET, PakistanQurban Memon United Arab Emirates University, UAESheeraz Memon MUET, Pakistan

Organization IX

Tayab Memon MUET, PakistanZubair Memon MUET, PakistanSyed Misbahuddin SSUET, PakistanShahzad Nizamani MUET, Jamshoro, PakistanChristian Poellabauer University of Notre Dame, USAJavier Poncela Gonzales University of Malága, SpainAbdul Qadir PTCL, PakistanNadia Qadri COMSATS, PakistanKhairan Rajab Najran University, Saudi ArabiaA. Qadeer Rajput MUET, PakistanShahid Raza Swedish Institute of Computer Science, SwedenTahir Riaz Aalborg University, DenmarkAkram Shaikh PASTIC, PakistanAsadullah Shaikh Najran University, Saudi ArabiaFaisal Karim Shaikh MUET, PakistanRoshan Shaikh Aisoft Inc., USAMohammad Shakeel United Arab Emirates University, UAEJawwad Shamsi FAST-NU, PakistanWaqas Sharif Darmstadt University of Technology, GermanyFarhan Siddiqui Walden University, USASafeeullah Soomro SMIU, PakistanJesus Tellez Universidad de Carabobo, VenezuelaSuleyman Uludag University of Michigan-Flint, USAFahim A. Umrani MUET, PakistanMuhammad Aslam Uqaili MUET, PakistanAhsan Ahmad Ursani MUET, PakistanZiauddin Ursani Oxford Brookes University, UKAsim Imdad Wagan UCET IUB, PakistanAnsar Yasar Universiteit Hasselt – IMOB, BelgiumNafeesa Zaki MUET, PakistanSherali Zeadally University of Kentucky, USAZia Zeeshan Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Switzerland

Additional Reviewers

Abbasi, Abdul RehmanAli Khan, SadiqAli, Ayesha MaryamAmir, SamreenAziz, ZuneeraBhutto, ArifaHarijan, Khanji

Khan, GhazanfarullahKhoja, ShakeelLighari, SheerazNoor, FazalQureshi, Umair MujtabaRao, MuzaffarShoro, Ghulam

X Organization

Sponsors

Higher EducationCommissionPAKISTAN

Organized by

MEHRAN UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGYJAMSHORO, PAKISTAN

Organization XI

Contents

Framework for Impact Analysis of Green Smart Grid Deploymentin Energy Deficit Countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Muhammad Aamir, Muhammad Aslam Uqaili, Bhawani Shankar Chowdhry,Raiyah Rub, Andaleeb Ali, and Mehwish Siddiqui

Impact of Wind Integration on National Transmission Network . . . . . . . . . . 13Faheem Akhter, D. Ewen Macpherson, and Naeem Shahzad

Linear Discriminant Analysis Based Approach for Automatic SpeechRecognition of Urdu Isolated Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Hazrat Ali, Nasir Ahmad, Xianwei Zhou, Muhammad Ali,and Ali Asghar Manjotho

Software Based Acoustic Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35Samreen Amir, Bilal Saeed, Mansoor Uz Zafar Dawood,Danish Soonka, and Nimrah Ahmed

Design and Implementation of a Pressure Sensor on Proteus. . . . . . . . . . . . . 46Samreen Amir, Ali Akbar Siddiqui, Nimrah Ahmed,Bhawani Shankar Chowdhry, and Ian Grout

Filtration of Airwave in Seabed Logging Using Principal Component Analysis . . . 56Adeel Ansari, Afza Bt Shafie, Seema Ansari, Abas B. Md Said,and Elisha Tadiwa Nyamasvisva

Finding Survey Papers via Link and Content Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65Ali Daud, Aisha Sikandar, and Sameen Mansha

Dimensionality Reduction of Colored Images Using 2DPCA . . . . . . . . . . . . 76Sehar Javaid and Naveed Rao

The Performance Enhancement of Inter Relay Cooperative NetworkUsing Amplify-and-Forward Time Division Multiple Access Based Protocol. . . . 86

Imranullah Khan and Tan Chong Eng

Automatic Analysis of Affective States: Visual Attention Based Approach . . . 98Rizwan Ahmed Khan, Alexandre Meyer, Hubert Konik, and Saida Bouakaz

Extending Network Life Time of WSN Through an Optimal Numberof Aggregator Nodes for Data Aggregation Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

Sander Ali Khowaja, Iqra Kanwal Lakho, and Lachhman Das Dhomeja

Frequency, Voltage and Temperature Sensor Design for Fire Detectionin VLSI Circuit on FPGA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

Tanesh Kumar, B. Pandey, Teerath Das, Sujit Kumar Thakur,and Bhavani Shankar Chowdhry

Energy Hole Minimization Technique for Energy Efficient Routingin Under Water Sensor Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

Kamran Latif, Malik Najmus Saqib, Safdar H. Bouk, and Nadeem Javaid

Association Rule Mining in Social Network Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149Naeem A. Mahoto, Anoud Shaikh, and Shahzad Nizamani

Relational Factors of EHR Database in Visual Analytic Systems for PublicHealth Care Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

Muhammad Sheraz Arshad Malik, Suziah Sulaiman,and Muhammad Faraz Arshad Malik

Dual Watermarking of CT Scan Medical Images for ContentAuthentication and Copyright Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173

Nisar Ahmed Memon, Zulfiqar Ali Keerio, and Fatima Abbasi

A Quality-Aware Computational Cloud Service for Computational Modellers . . . 184Shahzad Nizamani and Amirita Kumari

Logically Optimized Smallest FPGA Architecture for SHA- 3 Core. . . . . . . . 195Muzaffar Rao, Thomas Newe, and Arshad Aziz

Hybrid Guided Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm for EarthquakeTime Series Data Prediction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204

Habib Shah, Rozaida Ghazali, Tutut Herawan, Nawsher Khan,and Muhammad Sadiq Khan

An Enhanced Procedure for Mobile IPv6 Route Optimization to ReduceHandover Delay and Signaling Overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216

Peer Azmat Shah, Halabi B. Hasbullah, Syeda Adila Afghan,Low Tang Jung, Ibrahim A. Lawal, and Abubakar Aminu Mu’azu

Implementation and Evaluation of Vehicle-to-Vehicle TrafficCongestion Detection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

Faisal Karim Shaikh, Mohsin Shah, Bushra Shaikh,and Roshan Ahmed Shaikh

Photovoltaic System in Progress: A Survey of Recent Development . . . . . . . 239Ghulam Mustafa Shoro, Dil Muhammad Akbar Hussain, and Dezso Sera

An Advanced Hyper-Efficient Design to Detect Random Peer-to-Peer Botnets. . . 251Isma Farah Siddiqui, Nawab Muhammad Faseeh, Scott UK-Jin Lee,and Mukhtiar Ali Unar

XIV Contents

Ontology Based Requirement Interdependency Representationand Visualization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259

Safeeullah Soomro, Abdul Hafeez, Asadullah Shaikh,and Syed Hyder Abbas Musavi

Turbo Multi-hop Relaying for Co-operative Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . 271Muhammad Suleman, Pir Shah Gul, and Amjadullah Khattak

NetFPGA Architecture Reconfiguration to Incorporate Supportfor IPv6 Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280

Saad Zafar and Numair Zulfiqar

IBA: Intelligent Bug Algorithm – A Novel Strategy to NavigateMobile Robots Autonomously . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291

Muhammad Zohaib, Syed Mustafa Pasha, Nadeem Javaid,and Jamshed Iqbal

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301

Contents XV