Ministério da Educação FUNDAÇÃO COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DE PESSOAL DE NÍVEL SUPERIOR...

Ministérioda Educação

FUNDAÇÃO COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO FUNDAÇÃO COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DE PESSOAL DE NÍVEL SUPERIORDE PESSOAL DE NÍVEL SUPERIOR

June 2009

BRAZILIAN FEDERAL AGENCY BRAZILIAN FEDERAL AGENCY FOR SUPPORT AND EVALUATION FOR SUPPORT AND EVALUATION

OF GRADUATE EDUCATION OF GRADUATE EDUCATION



Administration

of Internacional

Relations

Administration

of

Management

Administration

of EBP

CTC-ES

Administration

of

Programs and

Scholarships

CTC-EB

Higher

CouncilChairmanship

of CAPES

Administration

of

Evaluation

Administration

ofEAD



National System for Graduate StudiesNational System for Graduate Studies - 20092009

2,738 Programs* responsable for: 4,111 Courses*:

- 2,443 masters (59,4%),

- 1,415 Ph. D. (34,4%),

- 253 professional masters (6,2%); 44,055 Teaching** 150,121 Registered Students in the end of year

2008**:

- 97,371 master and professional master,

- 52,750 Ph. D.; 49,081 scholarships ***:

- 31,528 master and professional master,

- 17,553 Ph. D.;

*Source: Courses recommended and recognized. Disponível em: http://www.capes.gov.br/cursos-recomendados. Date of update : 04/05/2009..

** Source : Coleta 2008.

*** Source : Cadastro Discente. Date of update: 11 /05/ 2009.



VIRTUOUS CICLE OF THE BRAZILIAN SCIENCEVIRTUOUS CICLE OF THE BRAZILIAN SCIENCE

INITIATION IN SCIENCE STRONG POSTGRADUATION PROGRAMFORMATION OF RESEARCH GROUPSINTERNATIONAL COOPERATIONINTERNATIONAL COOPERATIONACCESS TO THE PORTAL OF PERIODICSACCESS TO THE PORTAL OF PERIODICS

Brazilian Model for S&T&IBrazilian Model for S&T&I



Brazilian System for Support of S&T, and Development Brazilian System for Support of S&T, and Development of Human Resourcesof Human Resources

Numbers indicate year of foundation of agencies.

Source: J.A. Guimarães, M.C. Human: (1995) Human Resources in S&T in Brazil Scientometrics 34: 101-119

MCT: Ministério da Ciência e Tecnologia, MEC; Ministério da Educação, CNPq: Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnológico,

CAPES: Fundação Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, FINEP: Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos, FAPESP: Fundação de Apoio a Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo e FAPES: Fundação de Apoio a Pesquisa demais Estados.

Federal Government

State Governments

MCT MEC State ofSão Paulo

15 otherStates

FINEP1967

CNPQ1951

CAPES1951

FAPESP1962

FAPES1989-92

Fellowships for Post-Graduate Students

Funding Individual Research Projects

Fellowships for Senior and Young Investigators

Funding Institutional Research Projects



Distribution of Programs by Areas - 2009

LINGUISTICS, LETTERS AND ARTS; 149; 5%

BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; 219; 8%

EARTH SCIENCES; 267; 10%

AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES; 300;

11%

ENGINEERING; 310; 11%

SOCIAL SCIENCES; 348; 13%

HUMANITIES; 392; 14%

HEALTH SCIENCES; 452;

17%

MULTIDISCIPLINARY; 301; 11%

Source: Courses recommended and recognized. Disponível em: http://www.capes.gov.br/cursos-recomendados. Date of update : 04/05/2009



Regional Distribution of the Courses for LevelRegional Distribution of the Courses for Level - - 20092009

59%

19%14%

5%3%

50%

20% 18%

7%4%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

Southeast South Northeast Mid-West North

Ph. D.

Master




Evolution of the Number of Titleholders StudentsEvolution of the Number of Titleholders Students 1987-20081987-2008

3,000

8,000

13,000

18,000

23,000

28,000

33,000

38,000

Nº

of s

tude

nts

Master

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Nº

of

stu

den

ts

Ph. D.

Source: Capes/MEC.Coleta 2008.



Evolution of the number of Registered StudentsEvolution of the number of Registered Students

1987-20081987-2008

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

Nº d

of s

tude

nts

Master

7,00012,000

17,00022,00027,00032,000

37,00042,00047,000

52,00057,000

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Nº

of

stu

den

tsPh. D.




Evolution of the number of New StudentsEvolution of the number of New Students 1987-20081987-2008

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Nº

of

stu

den

ts

Ph. D.

7,000

12,000

17,000

22,000

27,000

32,000

37,000

42,000

47,000

52,000

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Nº

of

stu

den

ts

Master




Evolution of the number of StudentsEvolution of the number of Students1987-20081987-2008

Master: Ph. D.:Year Registered New Titleholders

1987 29,281 9,440 3,6471988 31,451 11,548 3,9161989 32,472 11,432 4,7271990 37,789 13,014 5,7371991 37,865 12,768 6,8111992 38,459 12,560 7,3941993 39,509 13,633 7,6091994 43,612 16,218 7,8211995 46,152 17,746 9,2651996 45,622 16,457 10,4991997 47,788 17,570 11,9221998 50,816 19,815 12,6811999 56,182 23,837 15,3242000 61,735 26,586 18,1322001 62,353 28,074 19,6702002 63,990 31,566 23,4452003 66,959 35,305 25,9962004 69,399 36,946 24,9022005 73,980 38,873 28,6462006 79,111 42,191 29,7632007 84,358 45,087 30,5682008 88,298 47,442 33,357

Year Registered New Titleholders

1987 7,914 1,786 8681988 8,441 2,093 9211989 9,671 2,416 1,0471990 11,210 2,922 1,3021991 12,219 3,509 1,4891992 13,689 3,519 1,7661993 15,625 4,132 1,8031994 17,912 4,991 2,1131995 20,095 5,331 2,5481996 22,198 5,159 2,9851997 24,528 6,199 3,6201998 26,828 6,744 3,9491999 29,998 7,903 4,8532000 33,004 8,444 5,3352001 35,134 9,101 6,0402002 37,728 9,935 6,8942003 40,213 11,343 8,0942004 41,309 9,623 8,1122005 43,958 9,777 8,9892006 46,572 10,559 9,3652007 49,668 11,214 9,9192008 52,750 12,858 10,711




Teaching Doctors/100 Thousand Inhabitants - 2008- 2008

Teaching (2008)

Population (million of

inhabitants - 20078

Teaching for 100 thousand Inhabitants

1 Distrito Federal 1,319 2.46 53.72 Rio de Janeiro 6,105 15.42 39.63 Rio Grande do Sul 3,686 10.58 34.84 São Paulo 13,849 39.83 34.85 Santa Catarina 1,662 5.87 28.36 Paraná 2,717 10.28 26.47 Paraíba 947 3.64 26.08 Rio Grande do Norte 732 3.01 24.39 Minas Gerais 4,114 19.27 21.3

10 Mato Grosso do Sul 412 2.27 18.211 Pernambuco 1,464 8.49 17.312 Amazonas 552 3.22 17.113 Espírito Santo 564 3.35 16.814 Sergipe 281 1.94 14.515 Ceará 1,159 8.19 14.216 Goiás 791 5.65 14.017 Roraima 49 0.40 12.418 Acre 78 0.66 11.919 Mato Grosso 330 2.85 11.620 Bahia 1,560 14.08 11.121 Pará 743 7.09 10.522 Alagoas 267 3.04 8.823 Tocantins 101 1.24 8.124 Amapá 47 0.59 8.025 Piauí 182 3.03 6.026 Rondônia 82 1.45 5.627 Maranhão 262 6.12 4.3

Brasil 44,055 184.01 23.9

Unit of Federacy




Number of Teaching of Engineerings Number of Teaching of Engineerings

Unit of the FederacyUnit of the Federacy - 2008- 2008

1917

546

786

Nº Unit of Federacy Teaching

1 São Paulo 2,0042 Rio de janeiro 9273 Minas Gerais 6284 Santa Catarina 3905 Rio Grande do Sul 3856 Paraná 3257 Pernambuco 2408 Paraíba 2129 Rio Grande do Norte 148

10 Bahia 12711 Distrito Federal 11412 Ceará 10913 Pará 10514 Espírito Santo 8415 Goiás 6016 Sergipe 4217 Alagoas 3918 Amazonas 3619 Maranhão 3520 Mato Grosso do Sul 32

21 Acre 022 Amapá 023 Mato Grosso 024 Piauí 025 Roraima 026 Rondônia 027 Tocantins 0




Geographic Distribution of the Teaching Doctors, Geographic Distribution of the Teaching Doctors,

According to Concept of the ProgramAccording to Concept of the Program - 2008- 2008




Evaluation Scale

The courses are evaluated according to the following scale:

1 and 2 disapprove the program;3 means a regular performance, meeting the minimum demanded; 4 is considered a good performance 5 is the maximum grade to the program with Master's only; 6 and 7 indicate an international high standard performance.

June 08



Distribution of the programs for CONCEPT, 2008, 2008

1,079

902

519

15682

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

3 4 5 6 7

Concept

Nº of programs

39,432,9

19,0

5,7 3,005

1015202530354045

3 4 5 6 7Concept

%




Percentile distribution of the programs for CONCEPTPercentile distribution of the programs for CONCEPT, , accordingaccording levels of courselevels of course, 2008, 2008

3.4

45.2

34.6

11.0 5.80

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

3 4 5 6 7Concept

%

Ph. D.

40.7

31.7

19.0

5.6 3.00.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

3 4 5 6 7Concept

%

Master




Capes Evaluation System: Software Package

1 – Coleta: Data gathering from

graduate programs and transmission to

Capes data base (user: graduate

programs)

2 – Qualis: Classification of publication

media (user: reviewers)

3 – Criteria/Reports: Define evaluation

criteria for each area and provide reports

for analysis (user: reviewing committee)

4 – Check: Allows data base check and

the generation of the evaluation report

(user: reviewing committee)

1

2

3

4

June 08



Area> 4 million km2

Australia

Canada

Spain

Soul Korea

Italy

The United kingdom

Netherlands

Germany

France

India

Mexico

Japan

Nigeria

Pakistan

Bangladesh

Indonesia

Russia

USA

BraZil

China

Population> 100 million

PIB*> US$ 400 billon

Brazil - Country, population and economy:Brazil - Country, population and economy:victorious combinationvictorious combination

Source: Investe Brasil*GDP nominalR. Dauscha (ANPEI) 3ª CNCTI



• 8% of global drinking water• 97% of electrical energy produced from hydropower plants• vast resources (crude oil, natural gas, iron ore, bauxite,…)• decreasing dependence from oil imports (85% in 1971 to 38% in 2001 of consumption, 0% in 2006)• world leader is alcohol production from sugar cane• no. 1 in tobacco, sugar and concentrated orange juice export • no. 2 & 3 in soy, beef, chicken, or steel export

Itaipu

Figures of Brazil



S & T and Development S & T and Development Prod. Eng. GDP Ind. Prod. Manufactures Elet. Ener. Consum.(2003-2007)1 2007 (bn US$)3 (bn US$)4 (TWh)5

(2003-2007) (%) (bn US$)2 2007* 2007* 2007*

1 USA 1,459,209 (1) 26 (1) 13,811 (1) 2433 1494 4,0972 China 348,733 (5) 9.8 (2) 7,055 (2) 1173 1037 2,8163 Japan 383,965 (3) 8.7 (3) 4,284 (3) 1407 988 1,0634 Russia 124,207 (13) 2.7 (13) 2,088 (6) 301 139 8875 Germany 373,242 (4) 5.8 (5) 2,728 (5) 786 628 5986 India 126,145 (12) 3.3 (11) 3,092 (4) 221 127 5747 Canada 212,076 (7) 4.8 (7) 1,178 (14) 210 208 5498 France 265,111 (6) 5.1 (6) 2,062 (7) 415 261 4859 South Korea 126,864 (11) 4.4 (9) 1,199 (13) 309 219 398

10 Brazil 84,933 (17) 1.5 (19) 1,833 (9) 326 195 39611 UK 387,484 (2) 7.4 (4) 2,047 (8) 546 297 37912 Italy 202,640 (8) 4.6 (8) 1,777 (10) 443 297 34413 Spain 152,918 (9) 3.2 (12) 1,405 (11) 319 168 28014 Australia 135,586 (10) 2.4 (14) 733 (18) 172 79 23915 Sweden 85,125 (15) 1.45 (20) 302 (35) 93 52 13916 Netherlands 117,194 (14) 1.8 (16) 602 (20) 142 79 11617 Switzerland 85,047 (16) 1.4 (21) 333 (31) 86 60 64

CountriesScietific

Production

*Values Estimated for the year 2007.

1 ISI - Institute for Scientific Information. Science Indicators, CD-Rom: Base Standard - ESI. Philadelphia, USA (2007).

2 World Development Indicators database, World Bank, revised 10 September 2008.

3 http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ind_val_add_cur_us-industry-value-added-current-us

4 http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/ind_man_val_add_cur_us-manufacturing-value-added-current-us

5 OECD/IEA. Key World Energy Statistics 2008. http://www.iea.org/textbase/nppdf/free/2008/key_stats_2008.pdf



Strong Research and Productive Fields:Strong Research and Productive Fields: Agriculture (orange, soy bean, cereals); Animal Production (beef, poultry, pork); Automation:

IR: Sends the declaration of IR by Internet, Banking: since 15 years ago through

Internet, National elections: results in hours, Industrial plants;

Aircraft and Space Science; Tropical Diseases and Public Health; Dentistry; BioFuels (ethanol and biodiesel); Petroleum (deep water extraction); Biological control of insects; Cellulose production and paper industry.

June 08



280

124

226

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

76/7

777

/78

78/7

979

/8080

/8181

/8282

/8383

/8484

/8585

/8686

/8787

/8888

/8989

/9090

/9191

/9292

/9393

/9494

/9595

/9696

/9797

/9898

/9999

/0000

/0101

/0202

/0303

/0404

/0505

/0606

/07

Índ

ex

19

76

/77

= 1

00

)

Production Area Productivity

Index of development of area, production and Index of development of area, production and productivity of grains and oilseeds in Brazil productivity of grains and oilseeds in Brazil

between crop. between crop.

Source: Martha Jr. (2008), a partir de Conab.



Evolution of the cultivated area and area "saved" by Evolution of the cultivated area and area "saved" by productivity gains in crop grain and oilseeds in Brazil in productivity gains in crop grain and oilseeds in Brazil in

the period 1976/1977 to 2006/2007.the period 1976/1977 to 2006/2007.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

76/77

77/78

78/79

79/80

80/81

81/82

82/83

83/84

84/85

85/86

86/87

87/88

88/89

89/90

90/91

91/92

92/93

93/94

94/95

95/96

96/97

97/98

98/99

99/00

00/01

01/02

02/03

03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

Are

a (m

illi

on

s h

a)

Cultivated area Area saved

Source: Martha Jr. (2008), a partir de Conab.



PortalPortal

Contents 12,661 periodical titles 126 referential bases available

Public

Use 21 million full texts downloaded/year in 2008 39 million referential base accesses/year in

2008 More than 166,000 accesses/day, in 2008

268 Higher Education Institutions.



Collection ProfileCollection Profile

Multidisciplinary

0.6%

Environmental Sciences

1.1%

Linguistics, Language and

Arts 4.0%Agricultural

Sciences 4.1%

Human Sciences

17.9%Engeneering 10.9% Life Sciences

17.0%

Biological Sciences

10.5%

Social Sciences

19.7%

Natural Sciences

14.1%

June 08



Budget implemented by Capes ( million U$)

Source: Capes/MEC

219176 176 198

276

342

419

664

890

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Th

ou

sa

nd

s

U$



Scientific Scientific Production Production indexed in indexed in

the SCOPUS the SCOPUS 2004 - 2008. 2004 - 2008.

Source: Scopus. Available in: http://www.scopus.com/home.url. Access to: 17 junho de 2009.

2008 (A) 2007 (B) 2006 (C) 2005 (D) 2004 (E) 2004 - 2008 (A)/(E)

1 USA 257,103 263,306 248,360 224,487 209,256 1,202,512 25.83%2 CHINA 171,000 158,925 149,543 125,171 84,313 688,952 88.49%3 UNITED KINGDOM* 81,268 82,587 76,606 67,338 62,296 370,095 32.57%4 GERMANY 73,371 72,759 71,163 65,790 60,971 344,054 19.33%5 JAPAN 73,112 74,339 75,279 70,655 69,251 362,636 7.35%6 FRANCE 55,391 53,505 50,420 45,475 42,512 247,303 25.86%7 CANADA 46,415 45,819 42,805 37,826 33,716 206,581 35.90%8 ITALY 44,134 43,385 40,426 35,560 33,044 196,549 31.29%9 SPAIN 37,797 36,100 33,651 28,270 26,067 161,885 38.49%

10 INDIA 37,744 36,653 32,998 28,091 25,131 160,617 45.85%11 AUSTRALIA 32,245 30,571 28,512 24,229 22,526 138,083 35.71%12 SOUTH KOREA 31,683 28,373 25,154 21,804 20,532 127,546 38.19%13 BRAZIL 26,004 24,055 21,332 15,995 14,458 101,844 66.38%14 NETHERLANDS 25,099 24,747 23,537 21,177 19,176 113,736 29.05%15 RUSSIA FEDERATION 26,975 25,721 24,396 27,053 24,494 128,639 5.01%16 TAIWAN 22,330 20,679 19,271 15,895 14,129 92,304 46.36%17 SWITZERLAND 18,225 17,800 16,881 14,650 13,524 81,080 31.62%18 TURKEY 18,644 18,921 17,543 15,736 13,790 84,634 37.21%19 POLAND 15,456 15,416 15,864 14,081 13,175 73,992 17.01%20 SWEDEN 17,504 17,805 17,102 15,519 14,374 82,304 23.87%21 BELGIUM 14,124 13,648 12,574 11,262 10,195 61,803 33.87%22 ISRAEL 10,615 10,633 10,362 9,222 9,145 49,977 16.27%23 IRAN 12,334 10,641 8,004 5,551 3,934 40,464 170.49%24 AUSTRIA 9,632 9,339 8,542 7,784 7,350 42,647 27.06%25 DENMARK 9,663 9,475 8,929 8,271 7,687 44,025 23.26%26 GREECE 9,634 9,668 8,978 7,497 6,638 42,415 45.65%27 FINLAND 9,047 9,038 8,592 7,507 7,122 41,306 26.90%28 MEXICO 8,153 7,843 7,311 6,583 5,950 35,840 31.82%29 NORWAY 7,961 7,670 7,000 6,189 5,430 34,250 41.25%30 CZECH REPUBLIC 7,641 7,352 6,840 5,664 5,449 32,946 34.92%31 PORTUGAL 7,502 6,533 6,165 4,809 4,269 29,278 53.03%32 SINGAPORE 7,187 6,697 6,490 5,065 4,418 29,857 51.58%33 SOUTH AFRICA 6,064 5,722 5,396 4,532 4,119 25,833 38.92%34 NEW ZEALAND 6,227 6,205 5,677 5,172 4,608 27,889 34.66%35 ARGENTINA 6,350 6,220 5,656 5,032 4,763 28,021 30.59%

1,259,920 1,257,556 1,177,541 1,042,262 975,426 5,712,705 28.92%WORLD

SCOPUSCountriesNº



Rank of scientific production indexed in the database SCOPUS and ISI in the Rank of scientific production indexed in the database SCOPUS and ISI in the year 2008.year 2008.


Rank Nº Articles Rank Nº Articles

USA 1 340,638 1 257,103CHINA 2 112,804 2 171,000UNITED KINGDOM* 3 91,273 3 81,268GERMANY 4 87,424 4 73,371JAPAN 5 79,541 5 73,112FRANCE 6 64,493 6 55,391CANADA 7 53,299 7 46,415ITALY 8 50,367 8 44,134SPAIN 9 41,988 9 37,797INDIA 10 38,700 10 37,744AUSTRALIA 11 36,787 11 32,245SOUTH KOREA 12 35,569 12 31,683BRAZIL 13 30,415 14 26,004NETHERLANDS 14 28,443 15 25,099RUSSIA FEDERATION 15 27,909 13 26,975TAIWAN 16 22,608 16 22,330SWITZERLAND 17 21,065 18 18,225TURKEY 18 20,794 17 18,644POLAND 19 19,533 20 15,456SWEDEN 20 19,127 19 17,504BELGIUM 21 16,194 21 14,124ISRAEL 22 12,331 23 10,615IRAN 23 11,607 22 12,334AUSTRIA 24 11,089 26 9,632DENMARK 25 10,875 24 9,663GREECE 26 10,562 25 9,634FINLAND 27 9,787 27 9,047MEXICO 28 9,407 28 8,153NORWAY 29 8,762 29 7,961CZECH REPUBLIC 30 8,629 30 7,641PORTUGAL 31 7,811 31 7,502SINGAPORE 32 7,758 32 7,187SOUTH AFRICA 33 7,007 35 6,064NEW ZEALAND 34 6,835 34 6,227ARGENTINA 35 6,810 33 6,350WORD

Countries

ISI SCOPUS

1,158,247 1,259,920



Brazilian Brazilian Institutions - Institutions - Rank of the Rank of the Scientific Scientific

Production Production indexed in the indexed in the SCOPUS year SCOPUS year

2008.2008.

Continued ...Continued ...Source: Scopus. Available in: http://www.scopus.com/home.url. Access to: 17 junho de 2009.

Rank Nº Articles

1 Universidade de Sao Paulo USP 7,2172 Universidade Estadual de Campinas UNICAMP 2,4143 Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro UFRJ 2,3294 Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho UNESP 2,2055 Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul UFRGS 1,5106 Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais UFMG 1,4287 Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo UNIFESP 1,1808 Instituto Oswaldo Cruz FIOCRUZ 8399 Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina UFSC 754

10 Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos UFSCar 68211 Universidade Federal do Parana UFPR 66012 Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro UERJ 57513 Universidade Federal de Pernambuco UFPE 55414 Universidade de Brasilia UnB 55215 Universidade Federal de Santa Maria UFSM 50816 Universidade Federal do Ceara UFCE 49717 Universidade Federal Fluminense UFF 49618 Universidade Estadual de Maringa UEM 42819 Universidade Federal da Bahia UFBA 39920 Universidade Federal de Vicosa UFV 37921 Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte UFRN 29422 Universidade Federal de Goias UFG 28223 Universidade Federal de Pelotas UFPEL 26924 Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul PUCRS 26025 Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro PUCRIO 25326 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais INPE 25127 Universidade Estadual de Londrina UEL 24828 Universidade Federal da Paraiba UFPB 24729 Universidade Federal de Uberlandia UFU 24430 Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre HCPA 23531 Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas CBPF 21932 Universidade Federal do Para UFPA 20633 Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo UFES 18834 Universidade Federal de Lavras UFLA 18835 Instituto Butantan Instituto Butantan 18236 Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro UFRRJ 17037 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Da Amazonia INPA 16538 Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora UFJF 15639 Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares, Sao Paulo IPEN 15340 Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense UENF 14841 Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Parana PUC - PR 13442 Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto UFOP 131

IES




Brazilian Brazilian Institutions - Institutions - Rank of the Rank of the Scientific Scientific

Production Production indexed in the indexed in the SCOPUS year SCOPUS year

2008.2008.

Continued ...Continued ...

Rank Nº Articles

43 Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco UFRPE 13044 Universidade Luterana do Brasil ULBRA 12445 Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul UFMS 11746 Universidade Federal de Sergipe UFS 11547 Universidade Federal do ABC UFABC 11348 Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso UFMT 10849 Fundacao Universidade Federal do Rio Grande FURG 10750 Universidade Federal do Amazonas UFAM 10651 Universidade Federal de Alagoas UFAL 10552 Universidade Tecnologica Federal do Parana UTFPR 10553 Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana UEFS 10254 Universidade Federal de Campina Grande UFCG 10255 Instituto Adolfo Lutz IAL 9756 Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos UNISINOS 9757 Petrobras Petrobras 9658 Universidade do Vale do Paraiba UNIVAP 9359 Instituto Nacional de Cancer INCA 9160 Universidade de Caxias do Sul UCS 9161 Embrapa - Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation EMBRAPA 8962 Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa UEPG 8963 Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas da Santa Casa de Sao Paulo FCMSCSP 8864 Laboratorio Nacional de Luz Sincrotron LNLS 8765 Universidade Federal do Piaui UFPI 8766 Instituto de Botânica de Sao Paulo IBOT 8667 Pontificia Universidade Catolica de Minas Gerais PUC - Minas 8168 Universidade Catolica de Brasilia UCB 7769 Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina UDESC 7770 Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz UESC 7771 Instituto Tecnologico de Aeronautica ITA 7672 Universidade de Pernambuco UPE 7573 Instituto Agronômico IAC 7474 Universidade Federal do Maranhao UFMA 7275 Universidade Estadual do Ceara UECE 7176 Hospital A.C. Camargo Hospital A.C. Camargo 7077 Instituto Nacional de Matematica Pura E Aplicada, Rio de Janeiro IMPA 7078 Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Parana UNIOESTE 7079 Laboratorio Nacional de Computacao Cientifica, Petropolis LNCC 6680 Fundação Getulio Vargas FGV 6181 Universidade Federal de Alfenas UNIFAL 5982 Fundacao Faculdade Federal de Ciencias Medicas Porto Alegre FFCMPA 5883 Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein 58

IES



Source: ISI - Institute for Scientific Information. National Science Indicators, USA. Base Deluxe - SCI (2008).

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

Year

Nº

of

arti

cles

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

20,000

Nº

os

stu

den

ts

Published Articles (ISI) Ph. D. Degrees Granted

Ph.D. Degrees Granted X Published Articles Ph.D. Degrees Granted X Published Articles (ISI):(ISI): 1987 - 20081987 - 2008



Evolution of World Scientific Evolution of World Scientific Production: Production:

BRAZIL and USABRAZIL and USA

PeriodBrazil

AUSA

BRatio USA/Brazil

B/A

1981-1985 11,558 956,218 82.72008 30,415 340,638 11.2

Growth 2.6 0.4 ----

Source: ISI - Institute for Scientific Information. National Science Indicators, USA. Base Deluxe – SCII (2008).



0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Year

Gro

wth

Brazil

World

Scientific Production: Brazil and WorldScientific Production: Brazil and World

1981-20081981-2008




Countries more productive WoS 2007-2008.Countries more productive WoS 2007-2008.


Rank Articles Citation Rank Articles Citation

1 USA 1 340,638 222,002 1 304,739 164,430 11.78%2 CHINA 2 112,804 33,529 2 89,950 20,286 25.41%3 GERMANY 3 87,424 58,251 3 76,320 41,129 14.55%4 JAPAN 4 79,541 35,512 4 73,569 27,249 8.12%5 ENGLAND 5 78,444 52,383 5 70,991 38,065 10.50%6 FRANCE 6 64,493 35,765 6 54,208 25,996 18.97%7 CANADA 7 53,299 31,040 7 46,941 22,550 13.54%8 ITALY 8 50,367 27,393 8 43,598 20,250 15.53%9 SPAIN 9 41,988 20,243 9 34,299 13,913 22.42%

10 INDIA 10 38,700 10,099 11 29,535 6,690 31.03%11 AUSTRALIA 11 36,787 20,358 10 29,719 13,642 23.78%12 SOUTH KOREA 12 35,569 11,699 12 27,269 6,868 30.44%13 BRAZIL 13 30,415 7,949 15 19,436 4,642 56.49%14 NETHERLANDS 14 28,443 19,358 14 24,797 14,254 14.70%15 RUSSIA 15 27,909 7,263 13 25,660 5,369 8.76%16 TAIWAN 16 22,608 6,348 16 18,606 4,319 21.51%17 SWITZERLAND 17 21,065 16,979 17 18,293 12,478 15.15%18 TURKEY 18 20,794 4,003 19 15,943 2,531 30.43%19 POLAND 19 19,533 6,153 21 19,533 6,153 0.00%20 SWEDEN 20 19,127 12,385 18 17,503 9,055 9.28%

- 1,158,247 509,072 - 977,792 2,306,188 18.46%

2007 (B)(A)/(B)Nº

Word

Countries2008 (A)



Countries more productive WoS 2006-2008.Countries more productive WoS 2006-2008.


Rank Articles Citation Rank Articles Citation Rank Articles Citation

1 USA 1 340,638 222,002 1 304,739 164,430 1 311,654 2,046,952 9.30%2 CHINA 2 112,804 33,529 2 89,950 20,286 2 83,234 275,542 35.53%3 GERMANY 3 87,424 58,251 3 76,320 41,129 3 78,114 471,196 11.92%4 JAPAN 4 79,541 35,512 4 73,569 27,249 4 76,589 342,534 3.85%5 ENGLAND 5 78,444 52,383 5 70,991 38,065 5 70,440 451,797 11.36%6 FRANCE 6 64,493 35,765 6 54,208 25,996 6 55,611 305,046 15.97%7 CANADA 7 53,299 31,040 7 46,941 22,550 7 46,773 271,531 13.95%8 ITALY 8 50,367 27,393 8 43,598 20,250 8 42,531 237,760 18.42%9 SPAIN 9 41,988 20,243 9 34,299 13,913 9 33,796 171,013 24.24%

10 INDIA 10 38,700 10,099 11 29,535 6,690 12 27,757 83,308 39.42%11 AUSTRALIA 11 36,787 20,358 10 29,719 13,642 10 29,601 162,711 24.28%12 SOUTH KOREA 12 35,569 11,699 12 27,269 6,868 11 28,316 96,388 25.61%13 BRAZIL 13 30,415 7,949 15 19,436 4,642 15 19,280 62,275 57.75%14 NETHERLANDS 14 28,443 19,358 14 24,797 14,254 13 24,949 174,295 14.00%15 RUSSIA 15 27,909 7,263 13 25,660 5,369 14 22,086 56,149 26.37%16 TAIWAN 16 22,608 6,348 16 18,606 4,319 17 17,875 59,532 26.48%17 SWITZERLAND 17 21,065 16,979 17 18,293 12,478 16 18,078 139,799 16.52%18 TURKEY 18 20,794 4,003 19 15,943 2,531 19 14,951 37,333 39.08%19 POLAND 19 19,533 6,153 21 19,533 6,153 20 14,754 51,889 32.39%20 SWEDEN 20 19,127 12,385 18 17,503 9,055 18 17,453 113,650 9.59%

- 1,158,247 509,072 - 977,792 2,306,188 - 981,747 4,584,124 17.98%

Nº

Word

2006 (C)(A)/(C)Countries

2008 (A) 2007 (B)



World Scientific Production: World Scientific Production: Select Country's Select Country's (Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Denmark, (Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Denmark,

Finland, Israel, Norway, Poland, Scotland)Finland, Israel, Norway, Poland, Scotland)

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Nº

of

arti

cles

Brazil

Poland

Belgium

Israel

Scotland

Austria

Denmark

Finland

Norway




World Scientific Production: World Scientific Production: Select Country'sSelect Country's

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Nº

of

arti

cles

China

GermanyJapan

EnglandFrance

BrazilRussia




Latin American Scientific Production: Latin American Scientific Production: Select Country'sSelect Country's

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Nº

of

arti

cles

BRAZIL

MEXICO

ARGENTINA

CHILE

COLOMBIA

VENEZUELA




World Scientific Production: World Scientific Production: Select Country'sSelect Country's

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

Nº

of

arti

cles

SPAININDIASOUTH KOREABRAZILTAIWANSWITZERLANDTURKEYSWEDEN




World Scientific Production: World Scientific Production: BRAZIL and GERMANYBRAZIL and GERMANY

1981-2008

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

198119

8219

8319

8419

8519

8619

8719

8819

8919

9019

9119

9219

9319

9419

9519

9619

9719

9819

9920

0020

0120

0220

0320

0420

0520

0620

0720

08

Nº

of

arti

cles

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

Fo

ld

BRAZIL GERMANY Fold




World Scientific Production: BRAZIL and England

1981-2008

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Nº

of

arti

cles

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

Fo

ld

BRAZIL ENGLAND




World Scientific Production: BRAZIL and France

1981-2008

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Nº

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arti

cles

0

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4

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Fo

ld

BRAZIL FRANCE Fold




0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

198119

8219

8319

8419

8519

8619

8719

8819

8919

9019

9119

9219

9319

9419

9519

9619

9719

9819

9920

0020

0120

0220

0320

0420

0520

0620

0720

08

Nu

mb

er o

f ar

ticl

es

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

Fo

ld

BRAZIL JAPAN Fold

World Scientific Production: BRAZIL and Japan

1981-2008




Patents granted by Patents granted by USPTO, USPTO, TrienniumTriennium 2002-2004 and 2005-20072002-2004 and 2005-2007

Source: USPTO

332 288185

359

953

1411

1810

2764

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

Nº

of

Pat

ents

2002-2004

2005-2007

2002-2004

2005-2007

2002-2004

2005-2007

2002-2004

2005-2007

BRAZIL Malaysia India China



Global Presence inGlobal Presence in C&T C&TArticles and PatentsArticles and Patents

Source: United States Patent and Trademark Office/

ISI - Institute for Scientific Information.National Science Indicators, USA. Base Standard - ESI (2007).

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

UK Germany France Italy SouthKorea

Brazil Israel

% A

rtic

les

/Pa

ten

ts

20

03

-20

07

% published articles

% patents granted in USA

0%

1%

2%

BrazilPoland

Belgium IsraelDenmark

AustriaFinland

Norway

% A

rtic

les/

Pat

ents

20

03-2

007

% published articles

% patents granted in USA



INTERNATIONALINTERNATIONAL COOPERATION COOPERATION

• Avoid in-breedingin-breeding• Facilitate accessaccess to the international

scientific community• Improve the visibilityvisibility of Brazilian

research groups abroad• Establish new research partnershipspartnerships• Promote academic mobilitymobility

GOALS



Scholarships abroad (individual fellowships)

Bi-National Doctoral Programs (Doctoral Colleges)

Joint research projects

University partnerships (University Consortia)

College of Advanced Studies

International Cooperation ProgramsInternational Cooperation Programs



France (2005) and Argentine (2007):

“Sandwich” Ph.D. scholarships

12 month scholarships abroad

18 month scholarships for Co-Supervision (double diplomas awarded)

Doctoral CollegesDoctoral Colleges



CAPES + Similar foreign agency:

Symmetric interests, actions and funds are expected;

Four-year projects aiming at scientific research at Ph.D. and/or Post-Ph.D. levels

Mobility support: Work Missions (scientists involved in the project) and study missions (“Sandwich” Ph.D. and Post Docs)

Joint research projectsJoint research projects



CAPES + counterpart in Foreign Country

Symmetrical actions and budgets

Main objectives: curricular developments and graduate (joint) degrees

4-year projects evaluated half-way

Work missions (supervisors)

Study missions: Joint Undergraduate and Ph.D. degrees, Post-Doc fellowships

University PartnershipsUniversity Partnerships



Minister of Education support

Highly recognized professors and researchers

Full support to travel expenses and generous allowance

Lectures available on-line by Internet

College of Advanced StudiesCollege of Advanced Studies



JOINT RESEARCH PROJECTS 2008

Source: CAPES/MEC

COUNTRY PROGRAM NUMBER OF PROJECTS

Germany PROBRAL 79

Argentine MINCYT 108

Cuba MES 52

Spain DGU 75

USA CAPES / UNIV. TEXAS 20

France COFECUB 124

Portugal GRICES 72

Netherlands Univ. Wageningen 18

Uruguai Universidad de la República 11

TOTAL 559



JOINT RESEARCH PROJECTS JOINT RESEARCH PROJECTS AND PARTNERSHIPSAND PARTNERSHIPS

Year 1994 2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Number of ongoing projects

79 300 327 351 419 482 482 559

UNIVERSITY PARTNERSHIPS UNIVERSITY PARTNERSHIPS

(2008)(2008) FIPSE UNIBRAL CAPG/BA CAFP BRAFITEC BRAFAGRI TOTAL

Nº of University Partnerships

46 24 32 13 39 8 162

Source: CAPES/MEC

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