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AristotelesCaracteristicas:

Princpio

MeioFim

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Estrutura cinco estdiosExposition setting scene and introducing characters

Little Red Riding Hood has to take food to grandmother who is illDevelopment situation develops, more characters introduced

She sets out through woods where wolf is lurkingComplication something happens to complicate lives of characters

She meets wolf, he delays her and rushes ahead and ties up grandmotherClimax decisive moment reached; matters come to head; suspense highShe arrives, comments on size of grandmothers ears, etc., Wolf eats her up

Resolution matters are resolved and satisfactory end is reachedWolf falls asleep, passing forester investigates noise, rescues grandmotherfrom cupboard and Red Riding Hood by cutting Wolfs stomach open

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TodorovEstrutura:

Equilibrio

DesequilibrioReequilibrio

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TodorovEstdios:

The state of equilibrium (state of normality good, bad or neutral).An event disrupts the equilibrium (a character or an action).The main protagonist recognises that the equilibrium has beendisrupted.Protagonist attempts to rectify this in order to restore equilibrium .Equilibrium is restored but, because causal transformations haveoccurred, there are differences (good, bad, or neutral) from originalequilibrium, which establish it as a new equilibrium .

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ProppPapeis:

Villain struggles with heroDonor prepares and/or provides hero with magical agentHelper assists, rescues, solves and/or transfigures the heroPrincess a sought-for person (and/or her father) who exists as goaland often recognises and marries hero and/or punishes villainDispatcher sends hero off Hero departs on a search (seeker-hero), reacts to donor and weds atendFalse Hero claims to be the hero, often seeking and reacting like areal hero

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Levi-StraussConflito de Opostos:

Good vs evilBoy vs girlMan vs womanGood-looking vs uglyStrong vs weakEast vs westIgnorance vs wisdomHumanity vs technology

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Joseph CampbellEstgios (A Jornada do Heroi Monomito):

Departure, separationWorld of common dayCall to adventure

Refusal of the callSupernatural aidCrossing the first thresholdBelly of the whale

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Joseph CampbellEstgios (A Jornada do Heroi Monomito):

Descent, initiation, penetrationRoad of trialsMeeting with the goddess

Woman as temptressAtonement with the fatherApotheosisThe ultimate boon

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Joseph CampbellEstgios (A Jornada do Heroi Monomito):

ReturnThe refusal of the returnThe magic flight

Rescue from withinClosing the thresholdReturnMaster of the two worldsFreedom to live

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Joseph CampbellPapeis (arqutipos):

Hero (Arthur, Theseus, Simba)Shadow (Scar, Minotaur, Voldermort)Outcast (Cain, Ancient Mariner)

Devil figure (Lucifer, Anakin/Darth Vader)Woman figure:Earth mother (Mother Nature)Temptress (Eve, Sirens, Delilah)Platonic ideal (Dante's Beatrice)Unfaithful wife (Anna Karenina, Madame Bovary)

Wise old man (Merlin, Rafiki, Yoda, Dumbledore)

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Joseph CampbellPapeis (arqutipos):

Situation archetypesQuest (Holy Grail, Ahab)Initiation (Huck Finn, Stand by Me )Fall (Paradise Lost , Darth Vader)Death and Rebirth (Christ, Hercules)

Archetypal symbolsLight darkness

Water desertHeaven Hell

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Christopher VoglerEstgios:1. Ordinary world2. Call to adventure3. Refusal of the call

4. Meeting with the mentor5. Crossing the first threshold6. Tests, allies, enemies7. Approach to the inmost cave8. Supreme ordeal9. Reward (seizing the sword)10. The road back11. Resurrection12. Return with the elixir

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Christopher VoglerPapeis:1. Hero to serve and sacrifice2. Mentor to guide3. Threshold guardian to test4. Shapeshifter to question and deceive5. Shadow to destroy

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Ronald TobiasOs 20 enredos:1. Busca2. Aventura3. Perseguio

4. Resgate5. Fuga6. Vingana7. Enigma8. Rivalidade9. Injustia10. Tentao

11. Metamorfose12. Transformao13. Amadurecimento

14. Amor15. Amor proibido16. Sacrifcio17. Descoberta18. Vilania Extrema19. Ascenso20. Queda

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Christopher BookerOs 7 enredos:Overcoming the Monster Examples: Perseus , Theseus , Beowulf , Dracula , War of the Worlds , Nicholas Nickleby , TheGuns of Navarone , Seven Samurai and its Western-style remake The Magnificent Seven ,James Bond , Star Wars: A New Hope .[2]

Rags to Riches

Examples: Cinderella , Aladdin , Jane Eyre , Great Expectations , David Copperfield .[2]

The Quest Examples: The Odyssey , The Pilgrims Progress , King Solomon's Mines , Watership Down .[2]

Voyage and ReturnExamples: Alice in Wonderland , Goldilocks and the Three Bears , Orpheus , The TimeMachine , Peter Rabbit , Brideshead Revisited , The Rime of the Ancient Mariner , Gone withthe Wind , The Third Man .[2]

Comedy

Tragedy Examples: Macbeth , The Picture of Dorian Gray , Carmen , Bonnie and Clyde , Jules et Jim , Anna Karenina , Madame Bovary , Julius Caesar .[2]

RebirthExamples: Sleeping Beauty , The Frog Prince , Beauty and the Beast , The Snow Queen , AChristmas Carol , The Secret Garden , Peer Gynt

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perseushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theseushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beowulfhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draculahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_the_Worldshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Nicklebyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guns_of_Navarone_(novel)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guns_of_Navarone_(novel)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Samuraihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Magnificent_Sevenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Bondhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_Wars:_A_New_Hopehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Basic_Plotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderellahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aladdinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Eyrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Expectationshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Copperfieldhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Basic_Plotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Odysseyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Pilgrim%E2%80%99s_Progresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Solomon's_Mineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watership_Downhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Basic_Plotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldilocks_and_the_Three_Bearshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orpheushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Time_Machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Time_Machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Rabbithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brideshead_Revisitedhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Rime_of_the_Ancient_Marinerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Windhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Windhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Third_Manhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Basic_Plotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macbethhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Picture_of_Dorian_Grayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carmenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonnie_and_Clydehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_et_Jimhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_Kareninahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madame_Bovaryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Caesar_(play)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Basic_Plotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleeping_Beautyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Frog_Prince_(story)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beauty_and_the_Beasthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Snow_Queenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Christmas_Carolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Christmas_Carolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Secret_Gardenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_Gynthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_Gynthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_Gynthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Secret_Gardenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Christmas_Carolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Christmas_Carolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Snow_Queenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beauty_and_the_Beasthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Frog_Prince_(story)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleeping_Beautyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Basic_Plotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Caesar_(play)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madame_Bovaryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_Kareninahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_et_Jimhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonnie_and_Clydehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carmenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Picture_of_Dorian_Grayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macbethhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Basic_Plotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Third_Manhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Windhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Windhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Rime_of_the_Ancient_Marinerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brideshead_Revisitedhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brideshead_Revisitedhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brideshead_Revisitedhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Rabbithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Time_Machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Time_Machinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orpheushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldilocks_and_the_Three_Bearshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Basic_Plotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watership_Downhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watership_Downhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watership_Downhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Solomon's_Mineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Pilgrim%E2%80%99s_Progresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Odysseyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Basic_Plotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Copperfieldhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Expectationshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Eyrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aladdinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderellahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Basic_Plotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_Wars:_A_New_Hopehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Bondhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Magnificent_Sevenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Samuraihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guns_of_Navarone_(novel)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guns_of_Navarone_(novel)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guns_of_Navarone_(novel)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Nicklebyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Nicklebyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_the_Worldshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draculahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beowulfhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theseushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perseus