Em Piston Abs

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US006049146A Ulllted States Patent [19] [11] Patent Number: 6 049 146 9 Takara [45] Date of Patent: Apr. 11 2000 [54] ELECTROMAGNETIC PISTON ENGINE Primary Examiner—Nestor Ramirez _ Assistant Examiner—Judson H. Jones [76] Inventor? Muneakl Takal‘a, 19-20, Oroku Attorney, Agent, o r Firm—Morrison oerster LLP 1-chome, Naha-shi Okinawa, Japan [57] ABSTRACT [21] Appl. N0.: 09/091,930 [22] PCT Filed: Dec‘ 24’ 1996 The‘ present invention relates t o a n electromagnetic~piston engine capable of producing dr1v1ng power by a reciprocal [86] PCT N0.: PCT/JP96/03770 movement a piston in a cylinder b y lectromagnetic force. § 371 Date Oct 1 3 1998 The present invention has the objects t o provide the elec tromagnetic piston engine Which can do Without a variety of § 102 e Date: Oct. 13, 1998 resistance inherent in internal combustion iston e n ines, h P g _ W ch reduces the Weight corresponding to a rotary assem [87] PCT ub’ NO W097/23728 bly portion t o a smaller value even i f a great output i s PCT Pub, Date;Ju]_ 3 1997 produced, Which can be readily employed together With _ _ _ _ _ poWer transmission mechanisms and so on for use With [30] Forelgn Apphcatlon Pnonty Data conventional internal combustion piston engines and Which Dec. 25, 1995 [JP] Japan .................................. . . 7-337422 has a high e?iciency i n energy consumption. The electro [51] Int. Cl.7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H02K 7/075; H02K 33/10 magnet“: plston engme 1 S prowded WM} he Cyhnder an-d the piston made each of a ma net1c material as Well a s With a s [52] US C l 310/24 310/23 g I . . . ............................................... . . , the Cylinder electromagnet having the inner wall of the Fleld O f Search ............................ Cylinder magnetizable to a one magnetic pole and the / piston magnetization unit for magnetizing a portion of the [56] References Cited piston engageable With the cylinder to a single magnetic pole in a ?xed manner. The magnetization of the cylinder U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS electromagnet generates magnetically attracting force 3 942 913 3/1976 Bokelman 310/24 X betWeen the cylinder and the piston t o cause the piston to 4,631,455 12/1986 Taishoff ...I:3:133:12:1:11 .... 318/37 move n a one direction and thereafter magnetically repellent force t o transfer the iston i n the o osite direction. This _ _ P PP FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS series of the actions are repeated t o provide a continual 5066511 5/1975 Japan reciprocal movement o f the piston. 57-34762 2/1982 Japan . 5-22894 1/1993 Japan . 20 Claims, 23 Drawing Sheets

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US006049146A

Ulllted

States Patent

[ 1 9 ] [ 1 1 ]

P a t e n t

N u m b e r : 6

049

1 4 6

9

Takara [ 4 5 ]

D a t e o f P a t e n t : A p r .

1 1

2 0 0 0

[ 5 4 ] ELECTROMAGNETIC PISTON ENGINE P r i m a r y E x a m i n e r — N e s t o r R a m i r e z

_

Assistant

Examiner—Judson H. Jones

[ 7 6 ] I n v e n t o r ?

Muneakl T a k a l ‘ a , 1 9 - 2 0, Oroku A t t o r n e y , A g e n t ,

o r Firm—Morrison

o e r s t e r LLP

1 - c h o m e ,

N a h a - s h i

O k i n a w a ,

J a p a n

[ 5 7 ]

ABSTRACT

[ 2 1 ]

A p p l . N 0 . : 0 9 / 0 9 1 , 9 3 0

[ 2 2 ] P C T F i l e d :

D e c ‘ 2 4 ’ 1 9 9 6 T h e ‘ p r e s e n t i n v e n t i o n

r e l a t e s t o a n

e l e c t r o m a g n e t i c ~ p i s t o n

e n g i n e

c a p a b l e o f

p r o d u c i n g

d r 1 v 1 n g p o w e r b y

a r e c i p r o c a l

[ 8 6 ]

PCT

N 0 . :

PCT/JP96/03770

movement f a p i s t o n i n a c y l i n d e r by l e c t r o m a g n e t i c f o r c e .

§

3 7 1 Date

Oct

1 3 1 9 9 8 The p r e s e n t

i n v e n t i o n

h a s t h e

o b j e c t s t o

p r o v i d e t h e

e l e c

tromagnetic p i s t o n

engine Which

can do

Without

a v a r i e t y of

§

102

e

D a t e : O c t . 1 3 ,

1998

r e s i s t a n c e

i n h e r e n t

i n

i n t e r n a l

combustion

i s t o n

e n

i n e s ,

h P g

_

W

c h

reduces

t h e

Weight corresponding t o a r o t a r y assem

[ 8 7 ] PCT u b ’ NO W097 / 2 3 7 2 8 b l y p o r t i o n t o a s m a l l e r

v a l u e

e v e n i f a

g r e a t

o u t p u t

i s

PCT P u b ,

D a t e ; J u ] _

3 1 9 9 7

p r o d u c e d ,

W h i c h c a n b e r e a d i l y e m p l o y e d t o g e t h e r

W i t h

_ _ _ _ _ poWer transmission mechanisms

and

so on f o r use

With

[ 3 0 ] F o r e l g n

A p p h c a t l o n

Pnonty

D a t a c o n v e n t i o n a l i n t e r n a l

c o m b u s t i o n

p i s t o n e n g i n e s

a n d W h i c h

D e c . 2 5 , 1 9 9 5 [ J P ] J a p a n

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . 7 - 3 3 7 4 2 2 h a s a high e ? i c i e n c y i n energy consumption. T h e e l e c t r o

[ 5 1 ] I n t . C l . 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. .

H0 2K 7 / 0 7 5 ;

H02K 3 3 / 1 0

m a g n e t “ : p l s t o n

e n g m e

1 S p r o w d e d WM} h e C y h n d e r a n - d t h e

piston made each of a ma n e t 1 c material a s Well a s

With

a s

[ 5 2 ] US

C l

3 1 0 / 2 4 3 1 0 / 2 3 g

I .

. .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . , the Cylinder electro magnet

having

the inner wall of the

F l e l d

O f

Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C y l i n d e r

m a g n e t i z a b l e t o

a

one magnetic

p o l e

and

t h e

/

’ ’ ’

p i s t o n

magnetization

u n i t f o r magnetizing a p o r t i o n o f

t h e

[ 5 6 ] R e f e r e n c e s

C i t e d

p i s t o n e n g a g e a b l e W i t h t h e c y l i n d e r t o a

s i n g l e m a g n e t i c

p o l e i n a ?xed m a n n e r . The m a g n e t i z a t i o n o f

t h e

c y l i n d e r

U . S . PATENT

DOCUMENTS

e l e c t r o m a g n e t g e n e r a t e s

m a g n e t i c a l l y

a t t r a c t i n g f o r c e

3 9 4 2

9 1 3

3 / 1 9 7 6 Bokelman 3 1 0 / 2 4

X

betWeen t h e

c y l i n d e r

and t h e p i s t o n t o c a u s e t h e p i s t o n t o

4 , 6 3 1 , 4 5 5

1 2 / 1 9 8 6

T a i s h o f f . . . I : 3 : 1 3 3 : 1 2 : 1 : 1 1 . . . .

3 1 8 / 3 7 move

n a o n e

d i r e c t i o n

a n d t h e r e a f t e r m a g n e t i c a l l y r e p e l l e n t

’ ’

f o r c e

t o t r a n s f e r t h e i s t o n i n t h e

o

o s i t e d i r e c t i o n . This

_ _ P PP

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS s e r i e s

o f

t h e

a c t i o n s

a r e

r e p e a t e d

t o p r o v i d e a c o n t i n u a l

5 0 6 6 5 1 1

5 / 1 9 7 5 J a p a n r e c i p ro c a l

movement

o f

t h e

p i s t o n .

57-34762

2/1982

Japan

.

5 - 2 2 8 9 4 1 / 1 9 9 3

J a p a n . 2 0 Claims,

2 3

Drawing S h e e t s

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