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東大英文提供試題分析、線上資源及常考重點,助你統測英文遙遙領先!
立即掃描 COCOAR2 進入線上資源:
Quizlet 單字卡 歷屆統測試題 新聞宅急通
字彙題 (22 分) (共 11 題,含挖空字彙題及同義字) 預估作答時間:15 分鐘
字彙題解題小撇步
找出關鍵字:根據題幹關鍵字的提示找出相關的單字,推出空格部分的答案。
運用刪去法:由刪去法來切入,刪去與主題不相干的選項來得到答案。
看字首字尾:熟悉字首字尾,背單字事半功倍,即使遇到看不懂的單字也能推敲答案。
★ 歷年統測常考單字
名詞 統測年分 動詞 統測年分 形容詞/副詞 統測年分
information 資料;資訊 107~106.
104~102
suggest 建議;顯示
○同 advise
107.106.
104~100
global 全球的
○同 worldwide
106~104.
102
disease 疾病
○同 illness
107.105.
104.102
attract 吸引
○同 draw
102~100.
97.96
harmful 有害的
○同 damaging
106.105.
103.97
risk 危險
○同 danger
107.105.
95.93
provide 提供
○同 offer, supply
105~101.
98~96
traditional 傳統的
○同 conventional
104.100.
99.93
product 商品
○同 item
106.104~
102.98.97
produce 產生;生產
○同 create
105~101.
99.96.94 financial 財務的
104.103.
98.92
emotion 情緒
○同 feeling
104~102.
96.92
ignore 忽略
○同 neglect
105. 104.
102.98 social 社會的
106~104.
100.96
stress 壓力;強調
○同 pressure
104~102.
99 protect 保護
105.103.
102.97.93
cautious 小心的
○同 careful
103~101.
99.97
opportunity 機會
○同 chance
105.104.
101.100.96
purchase 購買
○同 buy
106.104~
102.99
proper 適當的
○同 appropriate
105.101.
97.96.94
impact 影響
○同 influence, effect
105.102.
100.97
donate 捐獻
○同 contribute
106.104.
103.101.98 available 可利用的
102.100.
99.96.93
position 職位;位置
○同 occupation 105~101
improve 改善
○同 enhance
105~103.
101.100 recent 最近的
105~102.
97.96
pollution 汙染 105.104.
102.98.94
increase 增加
○同 rise, grow
105.101.
99.95.94
expert 專家的
○同 professional
105.104.
102.96.94
2
advantage 優勢
○同 benefit
106~104.
102.98
develop 發展;養成
○同 form
105.104.
101.100
personal 個人的
○同 private
105.104.
102.96
design 設計 103~100.
97.96
prefer 偏好
○同 favor
106~103.
101.97
international
國際的
106.104.
97.96.93
condition 狀態
○同 state 105.101.95
prevent 阻止;防止
○同 stop
103.102.
99.94.93
unique 獨特的
○同 special
104.101.
93
employee 受雇者
○同 worker 103.99.96
disappear 消失
○同 vanish
105.101.
98.97 various 各種不同的
106.105.
101.99.97
function 功能 105.103.
98.96.95
reduce 減低;減少
○同 decrease
106~103.
100.96
regularly 規律地
○同 routinely
105.97.
94
campaign (社會)運動
○同 movement 104.103
persuade 使信服
○同 convince
105.102.
99 especially 尤其
105.104.
97.96.94
demand 要求;需求
○同 request 102.100.92
delay 延遲
○同 postpone
105.101.
99
completely 完全地
○同 entirely
103.102.
96.92
★ 歷年統測常考片語
與 look 有關的片語 與 mind 有關的片語 與 take 有關的片語
look for = search for 尋找
look after = take care of 照顧
look forward to 期待
look into sth 調查
look out for = watch out for 小心
look up 查閱
take a look 查看
have sb/sth in mind 想要…
slip sb’s mind/memory
(某事)被遺忘
keep in mind 記住
make up one’s mind 下定決心
out of one’s mind 發狂
take advantage of 占便宜
take after 與…相似
take place = occur 發生
take over 接管
take part in = participate in 參加
take up 占用 (時間、空間)
take in 攝取
與 hand 有關的片語 與 turn 有關的片語 與 make 有關的片語
hand out 分發
hand in = turn in = submit 繳交
give sb a hand 幫助
give sb a big hand 鼓掌
on the other hand 另一方面
in hand 在手頭 (可供使用)
out of hand/control 難以控制
hand over 交出
take turns 輪流
turn on/off 開啟/關閉
turn down = reject 拒絕
turn out 結果
turn into 變成
turn to sb 向…求助
turn up = show up = appear 出現
make a deal 達成協議
make it 成功
make fun of 嘲笑
make sense 有道理
make for = head for 前往…
make up 虛構;化妝
make up for 彌補
make up with sb 和…和好
★ 常見字首字尾
字首 意思 字尾 意思
dis-
.disagree
加在動詞前,表示「相反
或否定」的意思。
-al
(1) coastal, national,
(1) 為形容詞表示「與…
有關的,有…性質
3
.dislike
.disappear
personal
(2) arrival, refusal
的」之意。
(2) 為名詞,表示「一項
行動」之意。
in
.incorrect
.informal
加在形容詞前,表示
「不,無,非」等否定之
意。
-ful
.powerful
.successful
為形容詞,表示「有…性
質的,充滿…的」。
mis
.misunderstand
.misbehave
表示「錯誤,不」等否定
之意。
less
.meaningless
.useless
為形容詞,表示「無…
的,缺少…的」之意。
re-
.rearrange
.recycle
加在動詞前,表示「重
(新) …,再…」之意。
-ment
.development
.treatment
加於特定動詞後成名
詞,表示「行為、結果、
狀態」。
un-
.unwillingly
.unusual
表示「不,無,非」等否
定之意。
ness
.attractiveness
.illness
為名詞,表示「性質、狀
態」之意。
近年常考對話以簡單的生活情境及口語為主,只要熟悉對話常用說法,對話題也能輕鬆拿高分!
★ 常考對話主題
對話功能 常用說法 統測年分
接待點餐
.I have a reservation. (我有訂位。)
.May I take your order? / What can I get for you? (您想點些什麼呢?)
.For here or to go? (內用還是外帶?)
.How would you like it? (想要怎麼料理?)
102.99.
97.91
看病
.What seems to be the problem? (哪裡不舒服?)
.How long have you felt like this? (這樣的感受有多久了?)
.I don’t feel well. (我覺得不太舒服。)
.I need something to relieve the pain. (我需要東西來舒緩疼痛。)
.I have a sore throat/headache/stomach ache/tooth ache/fever/bad cold.
(我喉嚨痛/頭痛/肚子痛/牙齒痛/發燒/重感冒。)
107.
100~97.
95
問路
.How do I get there? (我要怎麼到那裡?)
.Walk two blocks straight ahead. (直走兩個街區。)
.make a left turn/right turn/U-turn (左轉/右轉/迴轉)
105.103
旅遊度假
.How was your trip? (你的旅遊如何?)
.Would you like to purchase this travel package? (你要訂購這個旅遊方案嗎?)
.May I see your passport and landing card? (可以讓我看你的護照和入境表嗎?)
105.
103~100
對話題 (20 分) (共 10 題) 預估作答時間:20 分鐘
4
邀約
.Would you like to go to ____?
(你想去____嗎?)
.I’d love to. (我很樂意。)
.Can I take a rain check?
(下次好嗎?)
.I’m afraid I can’t make it.
(恐怕我無法出席。)
.That’s too bad. (真可惜。)
107.
105~103.
98.93
電話
.This is he/she./Speaking. (我就是。)
.I’ll put you through. (我幫你轉接。)
.Can I take a message?
(需要幫你留言嗎?)
.I’d like to speak to ____. (請找____。)
.This is ____ calling. (我是____。)
.Hold on. (請稍等。)
.You have the wrong number.
(你打錯了。)
106.104.
101.100.
94
職場面試
.Do you have any experience?
(你有任何工作經驗嗎?)
.What position are you interested in?
(你對哪個職位有興趣?)
.apply for (應徵)
.I’ve worked part-time.
(我打過工。)
.What are the qualifications?
(條件是什麼呢?)
.Could you take my shift?
(可以幫我代班嗎?)
107.105.
103.102.
100.99.
97
消費購物
.Order ____ online (在網路上購
買……)
.Cash or charge? (付現還是刷卡?)
.pick up a package (領取包裹)
.40 % off (六折)
.Is there any discount? (有打折嗎?)
.Do you take credit card?
(你們收信用卡嗎?)
.Can I exchange it? (可以換貨嗎?)
.I would like a refund. (我要退款。)
106.105.
102.
99~97.
94.91
綜合測驗常考重點為單字搭配用法、片語及文法,除了多背單字片語外,掌握文章的重點文法也是
此大題得分的祕訣。
綜合測驗解題小撇步
理解前後文:根據挖空前後的句意來推測語氣轉換、句型結構,或選出符合的單字片語。
★ 常考句型
文法觀念 句型及例句
關係子句
...N + who/whom/which/that...
.Jacky likes to inquire into other’s business which has nothing to do with him.
...N, who/whom/which...,
.Malala first came to public attention through her diary, which recorded her desire to
remain in education.
現在完成式
S + have/has + Vpp
.Of about 55 species of fireflies known in Taiwan, nine species have been found
here.
綜合測驗 (20 分)
(兩篇各五題,共 10 題) 預估作答時間:20 分鐘
5
被動式
S (+ Aux) + be + Vpp (+ by N)
.Users are encouraged to add photos or videos to their profiles for other members to
decide whether they would like to make contact or not.
現在/過去分詞
當形容詞
V-ing/Vpp + N
.There are several suggested solutions.
連接詞
and (和), although (雖然), when (當…時,然而), while (當…時), since (自從),
not only…but also… (不只…而且…)
.While some of these services are free, the others are not.
介系詞 despite, beyond, with, without, on, over
.Online dating enables strangers to introduce themselves to new over the Internet.
It 作虛主詞
It + be + Adj (+ for sb) + to V….
.It is necessary for them to become “members” and upload their personal
information.
註:此處例句皆為該句型最近一次在統測中出現的考題。
★ 常見連接副詞
表示「對比」 however / nevertheless / nonetheless / still / on the contrary / in contrast
表示「因果」 therefore / thus / hence / due to / as a result
表示「補充」 moreover / furthermore / besides / in addition / likewise
表示「換句話說」 in other words / that it (to say) / to put it differently
表示「結論」 in short / in brief / to sum up / in conclusion
閱讀測驗 (20 分) (三篇,共 10 題) 預估作答時間:25 分鐘
統測閱讀測驗主題漸趨生活化,題型也逐步加入圖表素養題。而常考題目多為下列題型:
1. 考文章標題/主旨:通常在第一段前幾句及全文最後點出文章大意。
Many were saddened by the news of his death, but Chi will always be remembered for his contribution to
promoting environmental awareness. 【107統測】
( A ) 37. What is this passage mainly about?
(A) Chi and his concern about the environment.
(B) The success of Chi’s documentary abroad.
(C) What Chi went through to save typhoon victims.
(D) The scenery recorded by Chi in his documentary.
2. 考文章細節:文章中出現與題目有相似關鍵字的地方常為答案所在。
Some people are afraid that human partners may be disappointed when robots do not behave exactly like
humans. 【107統測】
( B ) 40. According to the passage, which of the following is a problem with the use of robots?
(A) They do not punish students who are slow.
6
(B) They are not able to show every human ability.
(C) They do not give tourists the right information.
(D) They are not able to work when no one is home.
3. 考字義/同義字:文章中的粗體字多考同義字或其所代表的含意。可以依上下文推測。
During the filming of Beyond Beauty: Taiwan from Above, Chi had difficulties raising funds.
【107統測】
( A ) 35. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the word “raising” in paragraph 3?
(A) collecting (B) lifting (C) moving (D) promoting
4. 考何者為是/非:仔細閱讀細節,配合刪去法,就能推知答案。
During the filming of Beyond Beauty: Taiwan from Above, Chi had difficulties raising funds. To meet
the total costs of some NT$90 million, he used up all his savings and even asked for a bank loan.
【107 統測】
( A ) 36. Which of the following is NOT true when Chi was making Beyond Beauty: Taiwan from
Above?
(A) Chi refused to accept funds from others.
(B) Chi tried to borrow money from banks.
(C) Chi had a hard time finding enough money.
(D) Chi spent all his money producing the film.
5. 考細節推論:判斷選項的推論是否符合文章敘述,並配合刪去法。
Furthermore, because of K-pop, other Korean products like Samsung smartphones, Korean-made cars,
and Korean-style clothes have become very popular. 【106 統測】
( C ) 39. What can be inferred from the passage about other Korean products?
(A) They became cheaper and smaller. (B) People got disinterested in them.
(C) People bought more of them. (D) They were seen less often on TV.
6. 考字詞指涉:由文章上述的內容判斷特定字詞所指的人、事、物。
Coal remains a critical component of the world’s energy supply despite its image as a polluter. As an
enemy of environmentalists, it creates so much pollution. 【102 統測】
( C ) 42. In line 2, what does the word “it” refer to?
(A) Pollution. (B) Enemy. (C) Coal. (D) Estimate.
7. 考圖表推論:由圖表內容判斷訊息。
The following is the weather forecast for the next five days in Hualien. Answer the questions based on
the given information. 【107統測】
7
( C ) 32. On which day is it most likely to rain?
(A) Monday. (B) Tuesday. (C) Thursday. (D) Friday.
( A ) 33. Jane is planning a two-day trip to Hualien. She likes sunny days, so which period would be the
best choice for the trip?
(A) Monday to Tuesday (B) Tuesday to Wednesday
(C) Wednesday to Thursday (D) Thursday to Friday
(圖表來源:技專校院入學測驗中心公告試題)
★ 流行議題字彙
網路科技
hashtag 主題標籤 virtual reality (VR)
虛擬實境
augmented reality (AR)
擴增實境
artificial intelligence (AI)
人工智慧 live streamer 實況主 go viral 爆紅
環保意識
carbon emission 碳排放 fossil fuel 化石燃料 electric vehicle 電動車
energy/water consumption
能源/水資源消耗量
renewable energy
可再生能源
plastic waste
塑膠廢料
氣候變遷 drought 旱災 famine 饑荒 atmosphere 大氣層
兩性平權 gender equality 性別平等 abuse of power 濫用職權 accuse 指控
harass 騷擾 parade 遊行 homosexual 同性戀的
國際政經 nuclear 核能的 missile 導彈 regulation 制度
時事新聞單字
Illegal Meat Imports Can Carry Viruses like African Swine Fever 非法進口肉品很可能帶有非洲豬瘟等病毒
1. contagious 具傳染性的 2. spread 傳播,蔓延 3. contaminate 毒害,汙染
4. infect 使感染 5. industry 產業 6. devastating 具毀滅性的
Train Derailment Investigated in Taiwan 臺灣調查火車出軌意外
10 月 21 日星期天下午,第 6432 次普悠瑪列車從新北市的樹林站開出,預計 1沿著島上風景秀麗
的東海岸開往臺東,車上載有 300 多名乘客 2。然而,火車在抵達終點站 3之前,於宜蘭縣的新
馬站附近意外 4出軌 5。這次可怕的車禍總共造成 18 名乘客罹難、約 200 人受傷 6。
1. be meant to 預期 2. passenger 乘客 3. final destination 終點站
4. unexpectedly 意外地 5. derail (火車)出軌 6. injured 受傷的
為什麼臺灣人這麼擔心中國的非洲豬瘟呢?這種病毒性的豬隻疾病有很高的傳染性 1,能迅速、
輕易地在豬隻間傳染 2,使大量豬隻染病 3。雖然人類不會染上非洲豬瘟,但被感染 4的豬隻必須
加以撲殺。由於臺灣的豬肉產業 5規模龐大,如果這種病毒傳入本島,後果會很嚴重 6。
8
Violence as the Middle Class Protests in Paris
巴黎中產階級抗議引發暴力事件
凱旋門周遭瀰漫著嗆鼻的灰色煙霧,空中充斥著爆炸 1的巨響和憤怒的吼叫聲。目擊者 2可能會
誤以為法國處於戰爭狀態。實際上 3,這些令人不安的 4場景是群起抗爭的公民 5在向當選上臺的
領導人表達憤怒和沮喪 6。
1. explosion 爆炸 2. observer 目擊者 3. in reality 實際上,事實上
4. disturbing 令人不安的 5. citizen 公民 6. frustration 沮喪
題型 考試重點及準備方向
填充
多背單字片語,練習拼寫。也可以開始作答就先看一下非選題的題目,寫選擇題時
也許會看到可以用的單字或是聯想到答案。
題幹:為了保持健美,我姊姊每週在健身房運動兩次。 【107 統測】
關鍵字詞:健身、兩次
To keep fit, my sister w ① works out at the gym t ② twice a week.
重組
理解句子結構,先找出大寫的主詞,再找出主要動詞和受詞或補語,依照各種字詞
後接的詞性重組。
題幹:the government / controlling air pollution / Many people / didn’t do a good job in /
complained that 【107 統測】
大寫詞組放句首:Many people
主要動詞:complained
Many people complained that the government didn’t do a good job in controlling
air pollution.
中譯英
平時多累積單字量,熟記句型,翻譯也能輕易拿分!
題幹:我的同學們正在討論如何節約能源。 【107 統測】
討論:talk about, discuss
節約能源:save energy
My classmates are talking about/discussing how to save energy/how we
should/can do to save energy.
非選擇題 (18 分)
預估作答時間:10 分鐘
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