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    Beam Design

    rns

    Beam Design

    General Presentation

    The longitudinal and transversal beam computation will be performed

    according to STAS 10107/90.

    The design includes:

    - finding the optimum reinforcement area - from the bending moment

    diagram;

    - stirrups computation, necessary section and distance between - from the

    shear force diagram;

    - torsion moment computation and design of necessary reinforcement for

    torsion efforts.

    Used materials: (according to STAS 10107/90)

    Concrete: BC20 - Rc = 12.5 N/mm2 concrete compression strength

    - Ra = 0,95 N/ mm2 concrete tension strength

    Steel: PC52 - Ra = 300 N/ mm2 tension strength

    -OB37- Ra = 210 N/ mm2 tension strength

    For on bearing design a rectangular section is to be considered, the

    compressed area being at the bottom of the section and the necessary

    reinforcement area at the tensioned zone, which is at the top:

    where:

    ab-distance between reinforcement and the end of the section (concrete

    cover);

    b - width of the beam element; b=25cm

    hp- slab height

    h - height of the element; h=40cm

    h0 - height where the reinforcement is placed;

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    Beam Design

    x - height of the compressed area.

    =0F a

    ca

    R

    bxRA =

    x=*ho

    ho=h-ab=40-2.5=37.5cm

    co Rhb

    MB

    ** 2= = 0041.0

    125000*375.0*25.0

    68.172

    =

    = B211 =0.0041

    == Ra

    RchbAoa

    *** 2.28 cm

    2

    For Aa=2.283 cm2

    For on field design section the compressed area being at the top of the

    section and the necessary reinforcement area at the tensioned zone, which is at

    the bottom:

    where:

    bp-active width of the slab;

    bp=2*b+b

    where b:

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    Beam Design

    005,0

    *31,005,0

    *61.0

    =

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    Beam Design

    Column Design:

    General Presentation

    The design of columns should be made in special group of forces, taking

    into account the maximum values of sectional efforts.

    The design values of bending moment for columns are evaluated using the

    formula:

    column

    beam

    beam

    cap

    designM

    M

    McM

    =//

    *

    where:

    -Mcolumn is the value of bending moment in the column in special group of forces;

    - //beam

    capM is the sum of the absolute capable bending moment from the

    extremities of the beam at the considered level, with the same rotation sign;- beamM is the algebraic summation of the values of the bending moment in thesame section in the special groups of forces;

    - c coefficient corresponding to the seismic calculus zone, max 1.5 from pct.

    3.1.2 STAS 10107/0-90

    The design of columns are made taking into account the special

    prescriptions from STAS 10107/0-90 from point 6.4.1 for columns with

    important axial efforts:

    = 05,0

    cbhR

    Nn

    Used materials(according to STAS 10107/90):

    Concrete: BC20 - Rc = 12.5 N/mm2 concrete compression strength

    - Ra = 0,95 N/ mm2 concrete tension strength

    Steel: PC52 - Ra = 300 N/ mm2 tension strength

    -OB37- Ra = 210 N/ mm2 tension strength

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    Beam Design

    4.2.2 Column Checking:

    The listing of ROBOT computation program provides us data for necessary

    computation:

    -2.0

    -2.0

    -1.0

    -1.0

    0.0

    0.0

    1.0

    1.0

    2.0

    2.0

    3.0

    3.0

    4.0

    4.0

    5.0

    5.0

    6.0

    6.0

    7.0

    7.0

    8.0

    8.0

    9.0

    9.0

    10.0

    10.0

    11.0

    11.0

    12.0

    12.0

    0.

    00.0

    1.0

    1.0

    2.0

    2.0

    3.0

    3.0

    4.

    04.0

    5.0

    5.0

    6.0

    6.0

    XY

    Z

    Node X (m) Z (m) Support code Support

    1 2.60 0.0 xxx Fixed

    2 2.60 3.20

    3 2.60 6.00

    4 5.20 0.0 xxx Fixed

    5 5.20 3.206 5.20 3.00

    de 7 5.20 6.00

    8 7.80 0.0 xxx Fixed

    9 7.80 3.20

    10 7.80 3.00

    11 7.80 6.00

    12 1.30 3.20

    13 0.0 3.20 xxf Pinned

    14 3.90 3.20

    15 6.50 3.20

    16 10.00 3.20 xxf Pinned

    17 1.30 6.00

    18 0.0 6.00 xxf Pinned

    19 3.90 6.00

    20 6.50 6.00

    21 10.00 6.00 xxf Pinned

    22 8.90 3.20

    23 8.90 6.00

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    Beam Design

    Node X (m) Z (m) Support code Support

    1 2.60 0.0 xxx Fixed

    2 2.60 3.20

    3 2.60 6.00

    4 5.20 0.0 xxx Fixed

    5 5.20 3.206 5.20 3.00

    de 7 5.20 6.00

    8 7.80 0.0 xxx Fixed

    9 7.80 3.20

    10 7.80 3.00

    11 7.80 6.00

    12 1.30 3.20

    13 0.0 3.20 xxf Pinned

    14 3.90 3.20

    15 6.50 3.20

    16 10.00 3.20 xxf Pinned

    17 1.30 6.00

    18 0.0 6.00 xxf Pinned19 3.90 6.00

    20 6.50 6.00

    21 10.00 6.00 xxf Pinned

    22 8.90 3.20

    23 8.90 6.00

    Section name Bar list AX

    (cm^2)

    AY

    (cm^2)

    AZ

    (cm^2)

    IX

    (cm^4)

    IY

    (cm^4)

    IZ

    (cm^4)

    C R30x30 1 2 5 24to26 900.000 750.000 750.000 113872.

    301

    67500.0

    00

    67500.0

    00B R15x30 7to12 14to23 450.000 375.000 375.000 23154.3

    27

    33750.0

    00

    8437.50

    0

    Cas

    e

    Load type List Load values

    1 self-weight 1 2 57to12

    14to23

    PZ Negative

    1 uniform load 7to1214to23

    PZ=-13.30(kN/m)

    2 uniform load 7to1214to23 PZ=-4.65(kN/m)

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    Beam Design

    Node/Case/Mode FX (kN) FZ (kN) MY (kNm)

    1/ 1/ -0.44 97.06 -0.48

    1/ 2/ -0.14 27.12 -0.15

    1/ 4/ SRSS 0.04 1.03 0.05

    1/ 5 (K)/ -0.70 146.87 -0.75

    1/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ -0.51 117.30 -0.544/ 1/ 0.00 74.55 -0.00

    4/ 2/ 0.00 24.00 0.00

    4/ 4/ SRSS 0.06 1.63 0.08

    4/ 5 (K)/ 0.01 116.93 0.00

    4/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.07 92.34 0.08

    8/ 1/ 0.01 83.41 0.01

    8/ 2/ 0.00 24.68 0.00

    8/ 4/ SRSS 0.05 1.48 0.06

    8/ 5 (K)/ 0.02 128.00 0.02

    8/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.06 102.26 0.07

    13/ 1/ -0.68 14.40 -0.00

    13/ 2/ -0.21 4.64 0.0

    13/ 4/ SRSS 1.70 0.14 0.0013/ 5 (K)/ -1.06 22.59 -0.00

    13/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.99 17.74 -0.00

    16/ 1/ -0.24 12.16 0.00

    16/ 2/ -0.07 3.92 -0.00

    16/ 4/ SRSS 1.80 0.07 0.00

    16/ 5 (K)/ -0.37 19.08 -0.00

    16/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 1.69 14.96 -0.00

    18/ 1/ 1.01 14.57 0.00

    18/ 2/ 0.32 4.69 -0.00

    18/ 4/ SRSS 1.05 0.12 0.00

    18/ 5 (K)/ 1.57 22.86 0.00

    18/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 2.28 18.01 0.00

    21/ 1/ 0.35 12.24 -0.00

    21/ 2/ 0.11 3.95 -0.0021/ 4/ SRSS 1.08 0.09 0.00

    21/ 5 (K)/ 0.54 19.21 -0.00

    21/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 1.50 15.05 -0.00

    Case DL1

    Mode

    Sum of val. 0.00 308.39 -0.47

    Sum of reac. 0.00 308.39 -1529.93

    Sum of forc. 0.0 -308.39 1529.93

    Check val. 0.00 -0.00 0.00

    Precision 5.24171e-017

    2.08440e-031

    Case LL1

    Mode

    Sum of val. 0.00 93.00 -0.15

    Sum of reac. 0.00 93.00 -465.00

    Sum of forc. 0.0 -93.00 465.00

    Check val. 0.00 -0.00 0.00

    Precision 5.03042e-

    017

    1.41025e-

    031

    Case Seismic

    P100-92

    Mode SRSS

    Sum of val. 5.79 4.56 0.19

    Sum of reac. 4.31 3.40 25.76

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    Beam DesignSum of forc. 4.31 3.40 25.76

    Check val. 8.63 6.79 51.53

    Precision 8.70319e-004

    1.45882e-005

    Case COMB1

    Mode

    Sum of val. 0.00 475.55 -0.73

    Sum of reac. 0.00 475.55 -2363.92Sum of forc. 0.0 -475.55 2363.92

    Check val. 0.00 -0.00 0.00

    Precision 1.25675e-

    016

    4.23038e-

    031

    Case COMB2

    Mode

    Sum of val. 6.07 377.66 -0.39

    Sum of reac. 4.39 375.26 -1827.80

    Sum of forc. 4.39 -371.72 1883.06

    Check val. 8.79 3.54 55.27

    Precision 1.25471e-003

    1.51845e-005

    Node/Case/Mode UX (cm) UZ (cm) RY (Rad)

    1/ 1/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

    1/ 2/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

    1/ 4/ SRSS 0.0 0.0 0.0

    1/ 5 (K)/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

    1/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

    2/ 1/ 0.0001 -0.0088 -0.000

    2/ 2/ 0.0000 -0.0025 -0.000

    2/ 4/ SRSS 0.0003 0.0001 0.000

    2/ 5 (K)/ 0.0002 -0.0134 -0.000

    2/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0004 -0.0104 -0.0003/ 1/ -0.0002 -0.0124 -0.000

    3/ 2/ -0.0000 -0.0036 -0.000

    3/ 4/ SRSS 0.0002 0.0001 0.000

    3/ 5 (K)/ -0.0002 -0.0190 -0.000

    3/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ -0.0000 -0.0148 -0.000

    4/ 1/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

    4/ 2/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

    4/ 4/ SRSS 0.0 0.0 0.0

    4/ 5 (K)/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

    4/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

    5/ 1/ 0.0001 -0.0070 0.000

    5/ 2/ 0.0000 -0.0022 0.000

    5/ 4/ SRSS 0.0004 0.0002 0.0005/ 5 (K)/ 0.0001 -0.0109 0.000

    5/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0004 -0.0085 0.000

    6/ 1/ 0.0001 -0.0065 0.000

    6/ 2/ 0.0000 -0.0021 0.000

    6/ 4/ SRSS 0.0004 0.0001 0.000

    6/ 5 (K)/ 0.0001 -0.0103 0.000

    6/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0005 -0.0079 0.000

    7/ 1/ -0.0001 -0.0100 0.000

    7/ 2/ -0.0000 -0.0032 0.000

    7/ 4/ SRSS 0.0002 0.0002 0.000

    7/ 5 (K)/ -0.0001 -0.0157 0.000

    7/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0001 -0.0121 0.000

    8/ 1/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

    8/ 2/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

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    Beam Design8/ 4/ SRSS 0.0 0.0 0.0

    8/ 5 (K)/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

    8/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0 0.0 0.0

    9/ 1/ 0.0000 -0.0075 0.000

    9/ 2/ 0.0000 -0.0023 0.000

    9/ 4/ SRSS 0.0002 0.0001 0.000

    9/ 5 (K)/ 0.0000 -0.0116 0.000

    9/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0003 -0.0089 0.000

    10/ 1/ 0.0000 -0.0070 0.00010/ 2/ 0.0000 -0.0022 0.000

    10/ 4/ SRSS 0.0002 0.0001 0.000

    10/ 5 (K)/ 0.0000 -0.0109 0.000

    10/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0003 -0.0084 0.000

    11/ 1/ -0.0000 -0.0106 -0.000

    11/ 2/ -0.0000 -0.0033 -0.000

    11/ 4/ SRSS 0.0001 0.0002 0.000

    11/ 5 (K)/ -0.0001 -0.0165 -0.000

    11/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0001 -0.0127 0.000

    12/ 1/ 0.0001 -0.0342 -0.000

    12/ 2/ 0.0000 -0.0108 -0.000

    12/ 4/ SRSS 0.0001 0.0006 0.000

    12/ 5 (K)/ 0.0001 -0.0534 -0.000

    12/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0002 -0.0413 -0.000

    13/ 1/ 0.0 0.0 0.000

    13/ 2/ 0.0 0.0 0.000

    13/ 4/ SRSS 0.0 0.0 0.000

    13/ 5 (K)/ 0.0 0.0 0.001

    13/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0 0.0 0.001

    14/ 1/ 0.0001 -0.0203 -0.000

    14/ 2/ 0.0000 -0.0064 0.000

    14/ 4/ SRSS 0.0003 0.0004 0.000

    14/ 5 (K)/ 0.0001 -0.0316 -0.000

    14/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0004 -0.0245 -0.000

    15/ 1/ 0.0000 -0.0206 0.000

    15/ 2/ 0.0000 -0.0066 0.000

    15/ 4/ SRSS 0.0003 0.0004 0.00015/ 5 (K)/ 0.0001 -0.0322 0.000

    15/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0004 -0.0248 0.000

    16/ 1/ 0.0 0.0 -0.000

    16/ 2/ 0.0 0.0 -0.000

    16/ 4/ SRSS 0.0 0.0 0.000

    16/ 5 (K)/ 0.0 0.0 -0.000

    16/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0 0.0 -0.000

    17/ 1/ -0.0001 -0.0375 -0.000

    17/ 2/ -0.0000 -0.0118 -0.000

    17/ 4/ SRSS 0.0001 0.0006 0.000

    17/ 5 (K)/ -0.0001 -0.0584 -0.000

    17/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ -0.0000 -0.0449 -0.000

    18/ 1/ 0.0 0.0 0.001

    18/ 2/ 0.0 0.0 0.000

    18/ 4/ SRSS 0.0 0.0 0.000

    18/ 5 (K)/ 0.0 0.0 0.001

    18/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0 0.0 0.001

    19/ 1/ -0.0001 -0.0230 -0.000

    19/ 2/ -0.0000 -0.0072 0.000

    19/ 4/ SRSS 0.0002 0.0005 0.000

    19/ 5 (K)/ -0.0002 -0.0359 -0.000

    19/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0000 -0.0278 -0.000

    20/ 1/ -0.0001 -0.0239 0.000

    20/ 2/ -0.0000 -0.0077 0.000

    20/ 4/ SRSS 0.0002 0.0008 0.000

    20/ 5 (K)/ -0.0001 -0.0374 0.000

    20/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0001 -0.0284 0.000

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    Beam Design21/ 1/ 0.0 0.0 -0.000

    21/ 2/ 0.0 0.0 -0.000

    21/ 4/ SRSS 0.0 0.0 0.000

    21/ 5 (K)/ 0.0 0.0 -0.001

    21/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0 0.0 -0.000

    22/ 1/ 0.0000 -0.0189 0.000

    22/ 2/ 0.0000 -0.0060 0.000

    22/ 4/ SRSS 0.0001 0.0003 0.000

    22/ 5 (K)/ 0.0000 -0.0295 0.00022/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0001 -0.0229 0.000

    23/ 1/ -0.0000 -0.0209 0.000

    23/ 2/ -0.0000 -0.0067 0.000

    23/ 4/ SRSS 0.0001 0.0003 0.000

    23/ 5 (K)/ -0.0000 -0.0326 0.000

    23/ 6 (K) (CQC)/ 0.0000 -0.0254 0.000

    Bar FX (kN) FZ (kN) MY (kNm)

    1 / MAX 146.87 0.70 1.47

    1 / MIN 1.03 0.04 -0.75

    2 / MAX 72.87 2.20 3.302 / MIN 0.55 0.08 -2.86

    5 / MAX 128.00 0.38 0.02

    5 / MIN 1.24 -0.02 -0.07

    7 / MAX 1.62 36.19 10.27

    7 / MIN -1.06 0.26 -17.68

    8 / MAX 1.70 6.80 10.27

    8 / MIN -1.06 -22.59 -0.18

    9 / MAX 1.16 29.68 6.14

    9 / MIN 0.09 0.08 -13.34

    10 / MAX 0.94 0.33 6.14

    10 / MIN 0.09 -29.10 -12.59

    11 / MAX 0.96 29.42 6.37

    11 / MIN 0.06 -0.00 -12.78

    12 / MAX 1.18 0.17 6.37

    12 / MIN 0.06 -29.36 -12.70

    14 / MAX 2.20 35.93 10.61

    14 / MIN 0.32 0.21 -16.99

    15 / MAX 2.28 6.53 10.61

    15 / MIN 0.32 -22.86 -0.15

    16 / MAX 0.48 29.84 6.00

    16 / MIN -0.63 0.11 -13.68

    17 / MAX 0.28 0.45 6.00

    17 / MIN -0.63 -28.95 -12.53

    18 / MAX 0.41 29.46 6.42

    18 / MIN -0.48 0.01 -12.78

    19 / MAX 0.60 0.37 6.42

    19 / MIN -0.48 -29.32 -12.6020 / MAX 2.20 30.66 7.31

    20 / MIN 0.07 0.11 -12.73

    21 / MAX 2.27 5.79 7.31

    21 / MIN 0.07 -19.08 -0.08

    22 / MAX 1.01 30.53 7.45

    22 / MIN -0.54 0.13 -12.46

    23 / MAX 1.08 5.66 7.45

    23 / MIN -0.54 -19.21 -0.10

    24 / MAX 59.86 0.10 0.14

    24 / MIN 0.75 0.01 -0.13

    25 / MAX 116.93 0.58 0.00

    25 / MIN 1.38 -0.01 -0.08

    26 / MAX 58.41 0.07 0.17

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    Beam Design26 / MIN 0.86 -0.15 -0.39

    S max

    (MPa)

    S min

    (MPa)

    S max(My)

    (MPa)

    S min(My)

    (MPa)

    Fx/Ax

    (MPa)

    MAX 7.83 1.47 7.86 0.0 1.63

    Bar 7 1 7 8 1Node 2 1 2 13 1

    Case 5 (K) 5 (K) 5 (K) 2 5 (K)

    Mode

    MIN -0.02 -7.88 0.0 -7.86 -0.02

    Bar 8 7 8 7 8

    Node 13 2 13 2 12

    Case 5 (K) 5 (K) 2 5 (K) 5 (K)

    Mode

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    Beam Design

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    Beam Design