ESTADOS ISLAMICOS.pptx

7/21/2019 ESTADOS ISLAMICOS.pptx

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EMOCRACIA NOS

ESTA OS ISLMICOS


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EMOCRACIA NOS ESTA OS

ISLMICOS

ESTADO ISLMICO SO OS ESTADOS RABES?

EXISTEM DIFERENAS ENTRE ARABES E MUULMANOS?

O QUE ISLAMISMO?

DEMOCRACIA NOS ESTADOS ISLMICOS O MESMO QUE DEMOCRACIA NO ORIENTE M

COMO ENTENDER SOBRE O NOTICIRIO SOBRE O ESTADO ISLMICO QUE TEM MATADO

JORNALISTAS? TODOS OS PASES MUULMANOS SO RABES?

TODOS OS RABES SO ISLMICOS?

O IR UM ESTADO RABE?


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ORIGEM DOS ESTADOS RABES

O Tratad d! M!d"#a$ %"r&ad '(r )*ta d! !#tr! Ma&0 ! 1 *2d!r!1 d1 d")!r11 3*41$ 1!r)(ara a 3#1t"t6"74 d (r"&!"r E1tad "1*8d!%"#"74 da *!9"t"&"dad! d 15!ra# 3&6#"dad! (*2t"3a. A (1"74 d! Ma&0 3&E1tad ! *2d!r !1("r"t6a* (r d!< a#1 !&5a1(r"&!"r1 &&!#t1$ 6& !#t!#d"&!#t *!9"t"&"dad! d 15!ra# 3& a1(!3t1 t!r!*"9"11 ! "1& !#tr! E1tad ! a r

!)"d#3"a d (r5*!&a da *!9"t"&"dad! # "1*4 1


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SUNITA

A 3&6#"dad! !*!9!Abu Bakr 3& 163!11r *!92t"&

165&!t! 1 ()1 "1*8&"31 a 1!6 3a*"%ad

U& #) (ata&ar da *!9"t"&"dad! d 15!ra# 3rr! => !& ++ d.C.$:6a#d a a13!#14 da d"#a1t"a d1 O&2ada1 r!)9a a trad"74d!&3r>t"3a da !*!"74 d 3a*"%a ! a tra#1%r&a !& ;!r!d"t>r"a.

C#1*"da 3& a1 )"tr"a1 3#:6"1tada1

XIITA

A &"#r"a ""ta$ # !#ta#t$ r!3#;!3"a a(!#a1 Ali Ibn Ab(ar!#t!13 3& Ma&0 !ra 3a1ad 3& a 16a %"*;a F>t"&a


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D6ra#t! 1036*1$ )")!ra& 1 >ra5!1 3& tr"51 #&ad!1 #a r!9"4 d!10rt"3a da P!#2#165!d62#1/$ at0 :6! # S036* I "#"3"61! 6& (r3!11 d! 6#"%"3a74. I#1("rad1 (r Ma16r9! a r!*"9"4 &676*&a#a. Para 1 &676*&a#1$ Ma&0 %" *t"& (r%!ta d! 6&a3#t0& A5ra4$ I1&a!*$ I1aa3$ Ja3$ Da)" ! J!161. A !(a#14 >ra5! # S036* II %" t4ra("da&!#t! 36(ara& td Or"!#t! M0d" at0 a P0r1"a 'at6a* Ir4/$ #rt! da %r"3a ! (a! E1(a#;a. A*96#1 ;"1tr"adr!1 a%"r&a& :6! %" a !(a#14 >ra5! :6! "&(!d"6 a r!r9a#"6r!a$ !#:6a#t a E6r(a 3;a%6r#a)16a Idad! M0d"a$ 1 >ra5!1 at"#9"ra& a)a#7ad1 !1t>9"1 #a &at!&>t"3a$ #a a1tr#&"a !C;!9ara&$ "#3*61")!$ a trad6ra5! ! %" atra)01 d!:6! 1 !6r(!61 r!d!135r"ra& 1 %"*1%1 da A#t"96"dad!$ => :6! 1 r"9"#a"1 !& "#a3!112)!"1$ tra#3a%"ad1 (!*a I9r!=a M!d"!)a*.

A (art"r d S036* XIII$ (r0&$ I&(0r" ra5! 3&!76 a d!3*"#ar ! 16a1 %r#t!"ra1 3&!7Fra& !(6*11 da E6r(a !& K,$ 3& a :6!da d! ra#ada$ ! !& 16a 6tra !tr!&"dad!$ata3ad1 (!*1 t6r31 t&a#1. N S036* XI$ I&(0r" ra5! => !1ta)a tta*&!#t! d!1&

t!rr"tr" a%r"3a#1 ! a1">t"31 (a11ara& a 1!r (r)2#3"a1 t&a#a1.


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O "&(0r" 3&!76 a d!3a"r # 1036* H. A1 at")"dad!1 !3#&"3a1 d1 ()1!ra& 3#d6


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A "#1ta5"*"dad! (*2t"3a a6&!#ta)a 3ada )!< &a"1 at0 :6!$ !& -$ 16*t4 3& !1 *2d!r!1 t&a#1 A5d6* a&"d II %" d!(1t (r 6&a r!5!*"4. E11a &6da#7a&d!r#"


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O I&(!radr A*!&46"*;!r&! II %" aC#1ta#t"#(*a ! a T6r:6"a S6*t4 M;a&!d a*"a a1A*!&4!1 3#tra 1 I#9*!1!1 !

Fra#3!1!1. E11!1 )"ra& !#t4#1 >ra5!1 6&a 5a(rt6#"dad! d! !#%ra:6!3!r "#"&"9 (r d!#tr.


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Tda)"a$ !#:6a#t 1 >ra5!1 *6ta)a& (r 16a "#d!(!#d#3"a 3#tra 1

t6r31$ 5r"t8#"31 ! %ra#3!1!1 => d"136t"a& 3& 1!r"a %!"ta a (art"*;a d1

t!rr"tr"1 >ra5!1 d I&(0r" Ot&a#$ 3a1 )!#3!11!& a 96!rra. D!1ta

%r&a$ !& +-G+$ a11"#ara& 6& a3rd 1!3r!t 3;a&ad S!1

P"3t. A Fra#7a %"3ar"a 3& S2r"a ! L25a# ! a I#9*at!rra 3& E9"t$ aJrd8#"a$ a Pa*!1t"#a ! Ira:6!. O6 1!=a$ !#:6a#t 1 "#9*!1!1 ! %ra#3!1!1

a5!rta&!#t! a("a)a& 1 >ra5!1 !& 16a *6ta (!*a *"5!rdad!$

1!3r!ta&!#t! d!3"d"a& :6! 16a1 t!rra1 1!r"a& 3*#"a1$ #4 (a21!1

"#d!(!#d!#t!1. Q6a#d a 96!rra a3a56$ a Fra#7a d")"d"6 a r!9"4 #1

!1tad1 at6a"1 da S2r"a ! d L25a#. D! :6!5ra$ a Fra#7a %"36 ta&50&

3& 1 (a21!1 >ra5!1 da r!9"4 d Ma9;r!5 'Marr31$ Ar90*"a$ T6#21"a !L25"a/$ :6! #!11a 0(3a => #4 !1ta)a& &a"1 15 d&2#" t&a#.


AZUL RA!"ESES#ERMEL$O I!GLESESMARRO! % A (a*!1t"#a 1!r"a 6&a


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ORMA&'O DO ESTADO DE ISRAEL


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STATUS DOS (ALESTI!OS) 6tr1 (a21!1 >ra5!1 r!%69"ad1

, C"1=rda#"a d! #at6ra*"


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GUERRA DOS , DIAS


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"O!S.UISTA DE ISRAEL


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ISRAEL / (ALESTI!OS

PLANO DE PA ENTRE ISRAEL E ARABES RETIRADA DE ISRAEL DOS TERRITORIOSOCUPADOS OTAO DA ONU APVS A UERRA DOS + DIAS RESOLUO ,K,DA ONU JAMAIS FOI COLOCADA EM PRTICA


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DISPERSO DA LNUA RABE


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(A0SES RABES

IRAQUEW ,- 'r!"#ad !r!(5*"3a/

O Ira:6! 3rr!1(#d! a#t"9a M!1(t8&"a$ #&!A*Ira:Y 1"9#"%"3a$ !& >ra5!$ a t!rra !#tr! d"1 r"1Y$6 1!=a$ 0 &!1& #&! d! 1!&(r!$ &a1 (a116 a 1!rd!1"9#ad d!11a %r&a :6a#d a r!9"4 %" "#)ad"da(!*1 >ra5!1 # S036* II. E& ,-$ :6a#d Fa"7a* %"!(6*1 da S2r"a (!*1 %ra#3!1!1$ 1 "#9*!1!1 a3*;!rar& ! *;! #&!ara& 3& R!" d Ira:6! ':6!

#4 !"1t"a at0 !#t4/$ 1!& :6! #!#;6& "ra:6"a#1!:6!r 3#;!3!11!. O1 d!13!#d!#t!1 d! Fa"7a*9)!r#ara& Ira:6! at0 G$ :6a#d 1!6 #!t %"a11a11"#ad !& 6& 9*(! d! !1tad$ :6! 3r"6 a at6a*R!(5*"3a d Ira:6!. A(1 9*(!$ 1!96"ra&1! a#1 d!163!11")1 #)1 9*(!1 ! 3r"1!1 "#t!r#a1$ at0 :6! !&H$ Sada& 611!"# 3;!96 a (d!r$ %"3a#d at0,--@$ :6a#d %" !!36tad (!*1 a&!r"3a#1 a(1 a"#)a14 d t!rr"tr" "ra:6"a#$ :6! 1! !#3#tra36(ad at0 ;=!.

ARBIA SAUDITAW @,'r!"#ad/

E& @,$ I5# Sa6d 3#1!96"6 r!6#"r a1 tr"51 da r!9"4 ! d!6 r"9!& a6& r!"# :6! *!)6$ &d!1ta&!#t!$ 1!6 15r!#&!W a Ar>5"aSa6d"taY. D!1d! 16a &rt!$ !& +K$ )!& 1!#d 163!d"d (r 1!61d!13!#d!#t!1. D!#tr! !*!1 !1t> R!" Fa"7a*$ :6! 9)!r#6 d! +K a

HG$ &a1 #ada t!& !& 3&6& 3& E&"r Fa"7a*. O at6a* ar3a daAr>5"a Sa6d"ta$ R!" A5da**a;$ !1t> # (d!r d!1d! ,--G ! 0 a :6"#ta9!ra74 d!("1 d! I5# Sa6d.


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(A0SES RABES

JORDNIAW K+ 'r!"#ad/

A(1 %"& da a. 6!rra M6#d"a*$ 1 5r"t8#"31 3r"ara& E&"rad da Tra#1=rd8#"aY ! &a#t")!ra& 15 1!6 d&2#" at0 K+$ :6a#d (a21 1! tr#6 "#d!(!#d!#t!. O at6a* r!"$

A5d6**a; II$ !1t> # (d!r d!1d! $ :6a#d &rr!6 1!" (a"$ r!" 611!"#$ :6! t"#;a(ar!#t!13 3& R!" Fa"7a* d Ira:6!.

EITOW G@ 'r!(5 O E9"t t!)! 6&a 1"t6a74 6&

A(!1ar d! %r&a*&!#t! ta&I&(0r" Ot&a#$ (a21 !

5r"t8#"3 d!1d! ,. A r!(5*"3a1 %" (r3*a&ada !& G@ ! !

(r!1"d#3"a a&a* A5d!* Na11!r$ at0 H-. F" 163!d"d (r A#

(!r&a#!3!6 #a (r!1"d#3"a at0a11a11"#ad. S!6 163!11r %"

%"36 ,- a#1 # (d!r$ :6a#d %(r 6&a r!)*ta ((6*ar. O

M;a&!d Mr1"$ %"36 a(!#a11!#d d!(1t !& 6& 9*(! d! !1 E9"t t!& 6& 9)!r# "#t!r"#$

Ma#16r d!


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(A0SES RABES

LBANOW K@ 'r!(5*"3a/

O L25a# 3#:6"1t6 16a "#d!(!#d#3"a da Fra#7a !& K@ ! t!)! 6&(!r2d d! 9ra#d! (r1(!r"dad!$ 1!#d 3;a&ad d! a S627a dOr"!#t!Y. Ma1 a1 t!#1!1 !#tr! 3r"1t41 ! &676*&a#1 &!r96*;ara& (a21 #6&a 96!rra 3")"* !& HG :6! d6r6 G a#1 ! arra16 (a21. O(a21 t!)! 1!6 t!rr"tr" "#)ad"d (!*a S2r"a$ (r I1ra!*$ (!*a Fra#7a !

(!*1 E1tad1 U#"d1. O at6a* (r!1"d!#t! d L25a# 0 M"3;!* S6*!"&a#$# (d!r d!1d! ,--. t!r3!"r (r!1"d!#t! d!1d! %"& da 96!rra3")"*. D! 3!rta %r&a$ L25a# 0 ;=! (a21 >ra5! &a"1 (r"& d!6&a d!&3ra3"a.

SRIAW K+ 'r!(5*"3a/

A S2r"a 1! tr#6 "#d!(!#d!#t! da Fra#7a !& K+. a%!< a*A11ad %"1!6 (r!1"d!#t! d! H at0 ,---$ :6a#d &rr!6 ! a116&"6 1!6 %"*;$Ba1;ar a*A11ad$ at0 ;=! # (d!r. A R!)*ta S2r"a !3*d"6 !& ,- !

at0 ;=! 1! !#3#tra at")a$ 3& &a"1 d! -- &"* &rt!1 a36&6*ada1d!1d! 1!6 "#23".


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PASES E MAIORIA ISLMICA

E11e1 12o o1 34 E1tado1 com maioria1 i1l5mica1)

A%!9a#"1t4 '[/$ A*58#"a 'H-[/$ Ar>5"a Sa6d"ta '--[/$ Ar90*"a '[/$ A

'H[/$ I#d#01"a '+$[/$ Ir4 '[/$ Ira:6! 'H[/$ Jrd8#"a ',[/$ \1) '-[/$\6Za"t 'G[/$ L25a# 'G$H[/$ L25"a 'H[/$ Ma*>1"a '+-$K[/$ Ma*d")a1 '--[/$ Ma*"'-[/$ Marr31 '$H[/$ Ma6r"t8#"a '--[/$ N29!r '-[/$ N"90r"a 'G-[/$ O&4'HG[/$ Pa:6"1t4 'G[/$ Qatar 'HH$G[/$ Q6"r96"1t4 'HG[/$ S!#!9a* 'K[/$ S!rraL!a '+-[/$ S2r"a 'HK[/$ S&>*"a '--[/$ S6d4 'H-[/$ Ta=":6"1t4 '-[/$ T6#21"a'[/$ T6r:6!&!#"1t4 '[/$ T6r:6"a '$[/ ! U


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CONSTITUIES ISLMICAS

E& +$ a T6#21"a$ #a 0(3a 6&a (r)2#3"a a6t#&a d I&(0r" Ot&a#$"#trd6


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O1 E1tad1 "1*8&"31 (!r%a


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FONTES PRIMRIAS

A1 %#t!1 (r"&>r"a1 14 Qurna (ALCORO! 3& a (a*a)ra d")"#a ! a Sunna 3& 1!#1"#a&!#t1 (r)!#"!#t!1 da )"da d! Ma&0

S6#a 1!r"a a %r&a !#3#trada (r Ma&0 (ara d"11!&"#ar$ !#1"#ar ! a(*"3ar I1*4.

FONTES SECUNDRIAS

A1 %#t!1 1!36#d>r"a1 14 a i"# 3& con1en1o$ ur$ ! reconhecidos! i&%ih&


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O1 %6#da&!#t1 d D"r!"t #a1 d!&3ra3"a1"1*8&"3a1 14 d"r!ta&!#t! r"!#tad1 a 6&aa3!(74 r!*"9"1a da (!11a ;6&a#a$ da 13"!dad!! d E1tad$ #a :6a* D"r!"t !1t> d"r!ta&!#t!)"#36*ad "#t!r(r!ta74 da (a*a)ra d! A*> #Quran$ :6! a116&! 6&a (1"74 3#1t"t63"#a*Y# E1tad$ %a


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!OS ESTADOS ISL7MI"OS TEM8)

DIREITOS DA (ESSOA $UMA!A N 8&5"t #a3"#a*$ 1 d"r!"t1 da (!11a ;6&a#a !1t4 d"r!ta&!#t!

a3(*ad1 a 1"1t!&a =6r2d"3 (r)!#"!#t! da 3arta (*2t"3a d! 6&d!t!r&"#ad E1tad !$ (rta#t$ "#t!r*"9ad1 a1 !*!&!#t1 3#1t"t6t")1 dE1tad.

!ra 6&a 3!rta d"%"36*dad! !#tr! a d"%!r!#7a 3*a11"%"3atr"a d! D"r!"t1F6#da&!#ta"1 da (!11a ;6&a#a ! D"r!"t1 F6#da&!#ta"1 d 3"dad4$ 1:6a"1 !1t4 a#3rad1 d!#tr da 3#1t"t6"74 ! #4 (!r%a


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!OS ESTADOS ISL7MI"OS TEM8)

DIREITOS $UMA!OS ' - ni)*r&al I&la#ic +*clara%i,n ,$ u#an Ri.h%& d!

%" (r3*a&ada !& ! (116" 6& 3ar>t!r trad"3"#a*$ !& :6! a Scharad!%"#! a "#t!r(r!ta74 d! 1!6 3#t!d C#t6d$ a r!%!r"da d!3*ara74 %"

(r&6*9ada (!* I&la#ic C,uncil ,$ /ur,0*$ 6&a r9a#"t!r )"#36*a#t!$ a :6a* #4 r!(r!1!#ta a &a"r"a d1&676*&a#1


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!OS ESTADOS ISL7MI"OS TEM8

DIREITOS $UMA!OS 1 2 Th* Cair, +*clara%i,n ,$ u#an Ri.h%& in I&la# d! -

%" (r3*a&ada !& - (!*a Or.ani3a45, da C,n$*r6ncia I&l7#ica 'OCI/ !ta&50& 3*3a a Schara # 3!#tr da "#t!r(r!ta74 d! 1!6 3#t!d.

C#t6d ta* d!3*ara74 #4 t!& 3ar>t!r )"#36*at")$ 1!r)"#d a(!#a1 d!"#1("ra74 a1 E1tad1M!&5r1 da:6!*a r9a#"


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DIREITOS $UMA!OS @ Th* Arab Char%*r ,n u#an Ri.h%& #a1 )!r1!1 d! K

Ta* 3arta %" adtada (!*a Li.a 8rab* &!d"a#t! r!1*674 ! (r&6*9ada(r"&!"ra&!#t! !& K. C#t6d$ d!)"d a 6& "#1at"1%atr" (r3!11 d!

rat"%"3a74 (r (art! d1 E1tad1 "1*8&"31 &!&5r1 da:6!*a r9a#"


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DIREITOS U!DAME!TAIS

N D"r!"t1 F6#da&!#ta"1 d1 1"1t!&a1 =6r2d"31 "1*8&"31 #a3"#a"1 !1t4%6#da&!#tad1$ !& r!9ra$ #a )#tad! d")"#a. E11a 3ara3t!r21t"3a "&(!d! :6!1 D"r!"t1 F6#da&!#ta"1 a116&a& 1!6 *69ar # >("3! da rd!& =6r2d"3a !d!%"#a& a 1"*;6!ta d E1tad #a &!d"da da (!11a ;6&a#a.


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DEMO"RA"IA !OS ESTADOS ISL7MI"OS

EM RESUMO EXISTE TR]S PONTOS A REFLETIRW

A IMPOSSIBILIDADE DE COEXIST]NCIA ENTRE O ISL E A DEMOCRACIA^

, O ISL E DEMOCRACIA SO COMPATEIS^

@ O ISL E A DEMOCRACIA PODEM COEXISTIR^


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A IM(OSSIBILIDADE DE "OE/IST9!"IAE!TRE O ISL' E A DEMO"RA"IA

A "&(11"5"*"dad! ad)0& d (r"#32(" haki#i9a% allah$ 6 1!=a$ Pd!r d!A*>Y$ ("1 3& :nica a6toridade 6ni;er1al$ 1&!#t! A*> 0 3a(a< d! %r&6*ar*!"1 )!rdad!"ra1.

, A*> tra#1&"t! a1 16a1 *!"1 (ara &6#d t!rr!# (r &!" da1 r!)!*a7!1 a11!61 (r%!ta1. A"#da #!11a *"#;a d! ar96&!#ta74$ *t"& (r%!ta !#)"ad (rA*> %" Ma&0$ :6a* !#tr!96 ;6&a#"dad! Quran 6&a 3&("*a74 d1&a#da&!#t1 d")"#1 tra#1&"t"d1 d"r!ta&!#t! (r A*>. O Quran a116me a11im

a po1i6la a reli>i2o? a 1ociedade e o E1tado. D!11a %r&a$ #4 3a5! a 1!r;6&a# *!9"1*ar$ &a1 1&!#t! a116&"r a %6#74 (a11")a d! !&(r!!#d!dr d1&a#da&!#t1 d! A*>.


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A IM(OSSIBILIDADE DE "OE/IST9!"IAE!TRE O ISL' E A DEMO"RA"IA

@ D (r"#32(" Ta:hid; n*&%* (r"#32("$ A*> #4 d!t0& a(!#a1 a (1"74 d! *!9"1*adr$a d! 15!ra#. A11"&$ a &>"&a d! :6! 1 !"1t! 6& D!61 ! !1t! D!61 0 A*>Y 3&(rde =6e a coei1tncia de o6tro 1oCerano no ca1o? o po;o/ 0 (r%a#a ! !1tar"a !& d!a #"(t#3"a d! A*>$ ("1 :6! #4 !1t> !13r"t # Quran #4 0 a 16a )#tad!.

O !#t!#d"&!#t t!*9"3 d E1tad (d! 1!r !#3#trad # A%!9a#"1t4$ #d! a"#t!r#a3"#a* !#%r!#ta !#r&!1 d"%"36*dad!1 (ara "&(*!&!#tar a1 &a"1 1"&(*!3#1t"t6t")a1 ! 39#"t")a1 d E1tad D!&3r>t"3 d! D"r!"t


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O ISL' E DEMO"RA"IA S'O"OM(AT0#EIS

A C#1t"t6"74 da R!(5*"3a I1*8&"3a d Ir4$ :6! %" d!1!#)*)"da 3#%r&! (*6ra*"1& (*2t"3$ 6 1!=a$ 3& a (art"3"(a74 da1 %r7a1 *"5!ra"1 ! d! 6tr1*2d!r!1 (*2t"31 ! r!*"9"11$ 1!#d a(r)ada (!* () (r &!" d!(*!5"13"t. Ad!&a"1$ !*!1 ta&50& ar96&!#ta& :6! a C#1t"t6"74 d Ir4(r!13r!)! 6&a 10r"! d! !*!"7!1 (ara 1 3ar91 (*2t"31 d (a21W (ar*a&!#t ! (r!1"d!#t! 14 !*!"t1 (!*1 3"dad41 &a"r!1 d! + a#1 a3ada K a#1 3#%r&! 1 Art"91 +,$ +@ ! K da:6!*a C#1t"t6"74. Pr %"&$a"#da !"1t!& D"r!"t1 F6#da&!#ta"1 #a C#1t"t6"74 "ra#"a#a$ 1 :6a"1$ #6&a)"14 9!ra*$ 3&(*!tar"a& a 1"*;6!ta d! 6& E1tad D!&3r>t"3 d! D"r!"t !r!%r7a& a "d!"a d! :6! "1*4 ! a d!&3ra3"a 14 3&(at2)!"1.


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(O!TOS !EGATI#OS U& .,)*rn, d, "uri&c,n&ul%, canr!a1 d"1t"#ta1 d td d")"#^ !& :6! 3*!r t!& a5r"9a74 d! %&!#tar a !1("r"t6a*"dad! da1 (!11a1 ! a permi112o deintera>ir na >e1t2o da ;ida terrena da com6nidade at0 a r!t&ada d d")"#

3& r!tr# d! A*>. td1 1 "#t!r!11ad1 # !!r323" d d"r!"t !*!"tra* (a11") (a11a& (!*

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A a%"r&a74 d! :6! "1*4 ! a d!&3ra3"a 14 3&(at2)!"1 #4 0 !rr#!a$(r0& "#3&(*!ta$ ("1 !*!)ar a "#1t"t63"#a*"t"3a # "1*4.

A %"96ra da (!11a ;6&a#a 0 d!9radada 3#d"74 d! 6& 1"&(*!1 5=!t.

'AQUI EST AINDA O RANDE QUESTIONAMENTO SOBREA DEMOICRACIA/


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O ISL' E A DEMO"RA"IA (ODEM"OE/ISTIR

SERIA OSS!"EL REALOCAR A RELI#I$O %ENTRO %O ESTA%O E %ASOCIE%A%E SEM ER%ER A I%ENTI%A%E RELI#IOSA CARACTER!STICA %OISL$&

!!&(* a TUR.UIA &a1 %" 6& (r3!11 ;"1tr"3.

A r!a*3a74 da r!*"9"4 d!#tr d E1tad t6r3 !1t> a#3rada # laici1modE1tad %"ad # art. ,_ da C#1t"t6"74. A*0& d"11$ r!%!r"d &a#da&!#t0 "#a*t!r>)!*$ ("1 %a< (art! da1 C*>616*a1 P0tr!a1 '/:i.k*i%&klau&*ln/

3#%r&! a1 d"1(1"7!1 d art. K_ da:6!*! d36&!#t.


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(AISES RABES


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(A0SES !'O RABES

O Ir4 ! a T6r:6"a$ d!#tr! 6tr1$ a(!1ar d! &a"r"a &676*&a#a$ #4 14 (a21!1;a5"tad1 (r ()1 d! r"9!& #4 1!&"ta ! %a*a& 6tr1 "d"&a1. N1 (a21!1 >%a*a& a &!1&a *2#96a '>ra5!/$ &a1 #a T6r:6"a %a*a1! t6r3 ! # Ir4 %a*a1! (!r1aa11"&$ a(!#a1 a r!*"9"4.


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DEMO"RA"IA !OS ESTADOS ISL7MI"OS

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&a"r"a 3&!76 a 1! %"r&ar 1&!#t!d!("1 da ,a. 6!rra M6#d"a* ! a"#dat& &!#1 d! H- a#1 !& 16a =r#ada


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ESTADOS ISLAMICOS.pptx

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