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115

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Summary

URBAN CULTURE OF YEREVAN

Perspectives of Social Stratification and Reproduction of CulturalCapital Forms: Problems of the past 20 years

Aghasi Z. Tadevosyan

The social structure of the population of Yerevan significantly changed in the years

of independence. Owing to the reforms of the 1990s main parts of the population of

Yerevan unexpectedly fell in to poverty. Poverty influenced urban processes in a very

negative way. The range and diversity of peoples speres of activity decreased critically.

As a result, the main part of the population of the city was alienated from the Hansition

processes. Poverty especially limited their opportunities of participation and invest-

ment in the exchange processes and the transformation of their capacities into variousforms of financial, cultural and social capital. That influenced the reproduction of the

cultural capital of vulnerable strata negatively, decreasing their chances to overcome

poverty and threatening with the transformation of poverty into a self-reproductive phe-

nomenon. The policy of social transfers is not sufficient for the prevention of such a

perspective. First of all, investments are needed for cultural capitals quality improve-

ment and its dynamic reproduction.