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wkÿv msev‡`i †ewki fvM wi‡cvU©B n‡q‡Q gvV ch©vq I m‡iRwgb| wi‡cvU© cÖPvwiZ nIqvi ci ¸iæZ¡vbymv‡i we‡kl we‡kl ¯úU a‡i a‡i d‡jvAvc KiwQ| GKwU `yÕwU bq, 2017 mv‡ji Rvbyqvwi ch©šÍ avivevwnKfv‡e cÖvq mnmªvwaK ce© cÖPvi n‡q‡Q| †mB aviv GL‡bv Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q| GB mg‡qi †`‡ki bvbv cÖv‡šÍi Lei D‡V G‡m‡Q| fv‡jv wkÿv cÖwZôvb, †miv wkÿK, †miv QvÎ, Av‡jvwKZ MÖvg, we`¨vjqwenxb MÖvg, Av`k© we`¨vjqmn bvbv wel‡qi msev` Zz‡j G‡bwQ Avgiv| Gi Lye mvgvb¨B GB eB‡q Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e fwel¨‡Z c~Y©v½ Z_¨ w`‡q Av‡iv GKwU eB cÖKv‡ki B‡”Q Av‡Q| GLv‡b D‡jøL Kiv cÖ‡qvRb †h, cÖvq 90 kZvsk wi‡cvU© cÖPv‡ii ciciB miKv‡ii kxl© gn‡ji bR‡i G‡m‡Q| †ewkifvM mgm¨viB mgvavb n‡q‡Q| Avevi †h¸‡jv mgvavb Kiv m¤¢e nqwb †m e¨vcv‡i gš¿x I mwPeMY e¨vL¨v w`‡q‡Qb| Avgvi m‡½ me mgq †hvMv‡hvM †i‡L‡Qb wkÿv gš¿Yvj‡qi Rbms‡hvM Kg©KZ©v my‡eva P›`ª Xvjx Ges cÖv_wgK I MYwkÿv gš¿Yvj‡qi Rbms‡hvM Kg©KZ©v i_x›`ªbv_ ivq| wkÿvgš¿x byiæj Bmjvg bvwn`, cÖv_wgK I MYwkÿv gš¿x †gv¯ÍvwdRyi ingvb, mv‡eK cÖv_wgK I MYwkÿv gš¿x Wv. AvdQviæj Avwgb, mv‡eK mwPe KvRx AvLZvi †nv‡mb, cÖv_wgK wkÿv Awa`߇ii mv‡eK gnvcwiPvjK k¨vgj KvwšÍ †Nvl me mgq †hvMv‡hvM †i‡L‡Qb| mgm¨v mgvav‡b KvR Ki‡Qb| wkÿv msev‡`i †ewki fvM Ask Ry‡oB wQj Dbœqb mvsevw`KZv| MZ K‡qK eQ‡i Avgiv avivevwnK †h wi‡cvU©¸‡jv K‡iwQ Zvi g‡a¨ D‡jøL‡hvM¨ wKQy wi‡cvU© G MÖ‡š’ AšÍfy©³ Kiv n‡jv|

GB eBwU KL‡bvB Av‡jvi gyL †`LZ bv hw` kvBL wmivR †cQ‡b †j‡M bv _vK‡Zb| P¨v‡bj AvB- Gi evZ©v wefvM‡K ab¨ev` bv w`‡jB bq| we‡kl K‡i G¨vmvBb‡g›U GwWUi Av‡iwdb dqmvj (dqmvj fvB)- Gi Kv‡Q Avwg K…ZÁ| cÖavb evZ©v m¤úv`K cÖYe kvn&Õi Kv‡QI Avwg FYx| wZwb bv n‡j GZ wekvj Kg©hÁ KL‡bvB mv_©K n‡Zv bv| K…ZÁZv Rvbvw”Q MYmvÿiZv Awfhvb- Gi mnKgx©‡`i| we‡kl K‡i †K Gg Gbvgyj nK I W. †gvt †gv¯ÍvwdRyi ingvb-†K| GQvov K…ZÁZv Rvbvw”Q Awfhvb-Gi mnKgx© wMqvmDwÏb Avn‡g`, †gvt Avãyi iDd, Av‡e`v myjZvbv I mvgQyb bvnvi Kwj-†K| Zviv wkÿv msev` msMÖn †_‡K ïiæ K‡i eBwUi gy`ªY ch©šÍ

mvwe©Kfv‡e mn‡hvwMZv K‡i‡Qb| me †kl Av‡iv GKRb‡K ab¨ev` bv w`‡j wb‡R‡K eoB AK…ZÁ g‡b n‡e| K…ZÁZv Ges fv‡jvevmv, kª×v `yÕ‡UvB Rvbv‡Z PvB Avgvi ¯¿x iæbv cvifxb-†K| cÖ‡Z¨K gv‡m 10/12 w`b K‡i XvKvi evB‡i hvIqvi AbygwZ bv wgj‡j G KvR Avwg KL‡bvB Ki‡Z cviZvg bv| QywUi w`‡bI gv‡S g‡a¨ Awdm Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q GB wkÿv msev‡`i Kvi‡Y|

wkÿv wb‡q hviv M‡elYv K‡ib wKsev Ki‡Z B”QyK GB eBwU Zv‡`i Kv‡R jvM‡e e‡j Avgvi wek¦vm| †h †Kv‡bv ai‡bi mgv‡jvPbv, civgk© w`‡j Avwg Lywk n‡ev|

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cÖvK-K_b

P¨v‡bj AvB-†Z Avgvi Kg© Rxeb ïiæ nq 2005 mv‡ji c‡njv A‡±vei| A_©vr RbwcÖq GB P¨v‡bjwU evsjv‡`k Kvh©µg ïiæi cÖ_g `kK †_‡KB Avwg P¨v‡bj AvB cwiev‡ii m`m¨| weMZ GK hyM a‡i msev` msMÖn Ki‡Z wM‡q bvbvwea AwfÁZv mÂq K‡iwQ, †c‡qwQ A‡bK †cÖiYv, w`K wb‡`©kbv Ges fv‡jvevmv| Z‡e mvsevw`K wn‡m‡e 1999 mv‡j Avgvi Kg© Rxeb ïiæ nq Aaybvjyß AvR‡Ki KvMR cwÎKvq| †mLv‡b Avgvi g~j KvR wQj wkÿv wb‡q we‡kølYagx© wi‡cvU© Kiv| †mB †_‡KB wkÿv wi‡cvU©vi wn‡m‡e Avgvi cwiwPwZ n‡Z _v‡K| B‡jKUªwbK wgwWqvq †hvM`v‡bi ci Kv‡Ri aib I MwZ `y‡Uv‡ZB D‡jøL‡hvM¨ cwie©Zb Avm‡Z _v‡K| †Kbbv B‡jKUªwbK wgwWqvq we‡kl GKUv LvZ wb‡q KvR Kivi my‡hvM Kg| nvRv‡iv Kv‡Ri wf‡o wkÿv‡K Avwg KL‡bvB fywjwb| mgq †c‡jB wkÿv wb‡q KvR K‡iwQ| cÖ_g w`‡K wkÿvi gvbweK welq¸‡jv Zz‡j aiZvg| P¨v‡bj AvB wkÿv_©x‡`i kvixwiK wbh©vZb wb‡q A‡bK wi‡cvU© K‡i‡Q, hvi ZvrÿwYK dj wn‡m‡e cÖÁvcb K‡i we`¨vj‡q wkÿv_©x‡`i kvixwiK kvw¯Í wbwl× K‡i| GKBfv‡e miKvwi ¯‹z‡j †KvwPs evwYR¨ wb‡qI avivevwnK wi‡cvU© UbK bvwo‡q †`q cÖkvm‡bi KZ©ve¨w³‡`i| wkÿv‡K memgqB we‡kl ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q cÖPv‡i K‡i _v‡K P¨v‡bj AvB| Z‡e bvbv ai‡bi Pjgvb NUbvi m‡½ hy³ _vK‡Z nq e‡j wkÿv wb‡q wi‡cvU© Ab¨vb¨ P¨v‡bj wKsev cwÎKvi †_‡K †ewk _vK‡jI wbqwgZ wQj bv| P¨v‡bj AvB-†Z wbqwgZ wkÿv msev` cÖPv‡ii mycvwik K‡ib MYmvÿiZv Awfhvb-Gi wbe©vnx cwiPvjK iv‡k` †K. †PŠa~ix| Zuvi G ai‡bi cÖ¯Íve cvIqvi ci cwiPvjK I evZ©v cÖavb, MYgva¨g e¨w³Z¡ kvBL wmivR wbqwgZ wkÿv msev` cÖPv‡ii D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡ib| MYmvÿiZv Awfhvb I P¨v‡bj AvB-Gi †hŠ_ D‡`¨vM cÖPvwiZ GB wkÿv msev` Gi †Mvov †_‡KB g~j `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡i AvmwQ| kvBL wmivR wbqwgZfv‡e civgk© Ges Dc‡`k w`‡Zb| wkÿv msev‡`i g‡Zv GZ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ges mvnmx c`‡ÿc †bIqvi Rb¨ MYmvÿiZv Awfhvb I Gi wbe©vnx cÖavb iv‡R`v †K. †PŠa~ix-†K

ab¨ev` RvbvB|

wkÿv msev‡`i †ewki fvM wi‡cvU©B n‡q‡Q gvV ch©vq I m‡iRwgb| wi‡cvU© cÖPvwiZ nIqvi ci ¸iæZ¡vbymv‡i we‡kl we‡kl ¯úU a‡i a‡i d‡jvAvc KiwQ| GKwU `yÕwU bq, 2017 mv‡ji Rvbyqvwi ch©šÍ avivevwnKfv‡e cÖvq mnmªvwaK ce© cÖPvi n‡q‡Q| †mB aviv GL‡bv Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q| GB mg‡qi †`‡ki bvbv cÖv‡šÍi Lei D‡V G‡m‡Q| fv‡jv wkÿv cÖwZôvb, †miv wkÿK, †miv QvÎ, Av‡jvwKZ MÖvg, we`¨vjqwenxb MÖvg, Av`k© we`¨vjqmn bvbv wel‡qi msev` Zz‡j G‡bwQ Avgiv| Gi Lye mvgvb¨B GB eB‡q Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e fwel¨‡Z c~Y©v½ Z_¨ w`‡q Av‡iv GKwU eB cÖKv‡ki B‡”Q Av‡Q| GLv‡b D‡jøL Kiv cÖ‡qvRb †h, cÖvq 90 kZvsk wi‡cvU© cÖPv‡ii ciciB miKv‡ii kxl© gn‡ji bR‡i G‡m‡Q| †ewkifvM mgm¨viB mgvavb n‡q‡Q| Avevi †h¸‡jv mgvavb Kiv m¤¢e nqwb †m e¨vcv‡i gš¿x I mwPeMY e¨vL¨v w`‡q‡Qb| Avgvi m‡½ me mgq †hvMv‡hvM †i‡L‡Qb wkÿv gš¿Yvj‡qi Rbms‡hvM Kg©KZ©v my‡eva P›`ª Xvjx Ges cÖv_wgK I MYwkÿv gš¿Yvj‡qi Rbms‡hvM Kg©KZ©v i_x›`ªbv_ ivq| wkÿvgš¿x byiæj Bmjvg bvwn`, cÖv_wgK I MYwkÿv gš¿x †gv¯ÍvwdRyi ingvb, mv‡eK cÖv_wgK I MYwkÿv gš¿x Wv. AvdQviæj Avwgb, mv‡eK mwPe KvRx AvLZvi †nv‡mb, cÖv_wgK wkÿv Awa`߇ii mv‡eK gnvcwiPvjK k¨vgj KvwšÍ †Nvl me mgq †hvMv‡hvM †i‡L‡Qb| mgm¨v mgvav‡b KvR Ki‡Qb| wkÿv msev‡`i †ewki fvM Ask Ry‡oB wQj Dbœqb mvsevw`KZv| MZ K‡qK eQ‡i Avgiv avivevwnK †h wi‡cvU©¸‡jv K‡iwQ Zvi g‡a¨ D‡jøL‡hvM¨ wKQy wi‡cvU© G MÖ‡š’ AšÍfy©³ Kiv n‡jv|

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wkÿv wb‡q hviv M‡elYv K‡ib wKsev Ki‡Z B”QyK GB eBwU Zv‡`i Kv‡R jvM‡e e‡j Avgvi wek¦vm| †h †Kv‡bv ai‡bi mgv‡jvPbv, civgk© w`‡j Avwg Lywk n‡ev|

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D‡V G‡m‡Q †`k †miv wkÿK, wkÿv_©xi K_v| GKRb kvixwiK cÖwZeÜx wkÿv_x©i gyL w`‡q wj‡L GmGmwm‡Z fv‡jv djvd‡ji msev` wKsev Ab¨ Av‡iK R‡bi cÖwZw`b 18 gvBj †n‡U ̄ ‹z‡j hvÎv... Ggb bvbv msev` †hgb cÖkswmZ n‡q‡Q †Zgwb `„wó †K‡o‡Q wkÿv †ÿ‡Î bvbv eÂbv, weo¤^bv I cÖwZeÜKZv msµvšÍ cÖwZ‡e`b| hvi A‡bK¸‡jv mv‡_ mv‡_ mgvav n‡q‡Q| †Kv‡bvwU Avevi AšÍf©y³ n‡q‡Q miKv‡ii ̀ xN©‡gqvw` cwiKíbvq| †`‡ki wkÿv e¨e¯’vi gvwUi Lei msMÖn Ki‡Z wM‡q P¨v‡bj AvB Gi wmwbqi wi‡cvU©vi †gv¯Ídv gwjø‡Ki AwfÁZvi SuywoI †h mg„× n‡”Q Zv‡Z Avgv‡`i we›`ygvÎ m‡›`n †bB|

Gme welq wb‡qB Avgv‡`i PvIqv wQj AwfÁZvjä GB eB cÖKvwkZ †nvK| eBwU Av‡iv Av‡MB cÖKvk †c‡Z cvi‡Zv| GwU c‡o †`‡ki cÖv_wgK I gva¨wgK wkÿv e¨e¯’vi GKUv ¯úó wPÎ cvIqv hv‡e e‡j Avgv‡`i wek¦vm| hviv wkÿv wb‡q M‡elYv K‡ib eBwU Zv‡`iI Kv‡R Avm‡Z cv‡i|

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1990 mv‡j cÖwZôvi ci †_‡K MYmv¶iZv Awfhvb wk¶v-mv¶iZvi Dbœq‡b evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii M„nxZ bvbv D‡`¨v‡Mi cvkvcvwk wkÿvi AwaKvi AR©‡b eûwea Kvh©µg Av‡qvRb K‡i Avm‡Q| hvi Ask wn‡m‡e Òmevi Rb¨ wkÿvÓ-i Afxó jÿ¨ AR©‡bi Rb¨ wcÖ›U, B‡jKUªwbK I †jvKR wgwWqvi ¸iæZ¡ we‡ePbvq †i‡L Zv‡`i mn‡hvwMZvq Awfhvb wkÿv msµvšÍ wewfbœ Bmy¨ wb‡q welqwfwËK Av‡jvPbv, m‡PZbZv e„w×g~jK Kvh©µgmn wkÿv welqK Abyôvb wbg©vY I m¤úÖPv‡ii e¨e¯’v K‡i Avm‡Q|

GKBfv‡e GKwU m‡PZb MYgva¨g wn‡m‡e ÔP¨v‡bj AvBÕ cÖwZôvjMœ †_‡KB gvby‡li m‡PZbZv‡eva I gy³ wPšÍvi RvqMvwU‡K RvwM‡q Zzj‡Z †P‡q‡Q| MÖvgxY A_©bxwZ, m¤¢vebvi evsjv‡`k, ms¯‹…wZ, †Ljvayjv, wkÿv I Dbœq‡bi eûgyLx Bmy¨‡Z cÖ_g w`b †_‡KB ̀ k©K‡`i evowZ wKQz †`Iqvi †Póv i‡q‡Q P¨v‡bj AvB-Gi msev` Kg©x‡`i|

2011 mvj †_‡K MYmv¶iZv Awfhvb I Bg‡cÖm †Uwjwdj¥ wjt †hŠ_fv‡e wk¶vi mvwe©K Ae¯’v, AR©b Ges G‡¶‡Î we`¨gvb P¨v‡jÄmg~n wb‡q ÔMYmvÿiZv Awfhvb wkÿv msev`Õ kxl©K GKwU Z_¨wbf©i wk¶vwelqK AbymÜvbx cÖwZ‡e`b wbg©vY I m¤cÖPv‡ii Kivi D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i| 2012 mv‡ji †kl w`‡K G‡m cÖwZw`b Ôwkÿv msev`Õ cÖPv‡ii D‡`¨vM †bIqv nq| GiB g‡a¨ wkÿv msev` e¨vcK `k©KwcÖqZv cvq| wWwRUvj gva¨‡gi GB hy‡M GL‡bv miKvwi Wv‡K †`‡ki bvbv cÖvšÍ †_‡K wPwV Av‡m P¨v‡bj AvB-Gi wkÿv msev` †W‡·| cÖwZw`bB wewfbœ Rbc` †_‡K nUjvB‡b Av‡m bvbv mgm¨v Avi m¤¢vebvi msev`|

e¯Íwbô, Z_¨wbf©i msev` cÖPv‡ii Kvi‡Y †`‡ki cÖZ¨šÍ A‡ji wewfbœ wkÿv cÖwZôvb I Rbc‡`i w`‡K bRi c‡o miKv‡ii| A‡bK mgm¨viB mgvavb n‡q hvq| XvKvi wKQy miKvwi we`¨vj‡q †KvwPs evwYR¨ wb‡q

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D‡V G‡m‡Q †`k †miv wkÿK, wkÿv_©xi K_v| GKRb kvixwiK cÖwZeÜx wkÿv_x©i gyL w`‡q wj‡L GmGmwm‡Z fv‡jv djvd‡ji msev` wKsev Ab¨ Av‡iK R‡bi cÖwZw`b 18 gvBj †n‡U ̄ ‹z‡j hvÎv... Ggb bvbv msev` †hgb cÖkswmZ n‡q‡Q †Zgwb `„wó †K‡o‡Q wkÿv †ÿ‡Î bvbv eÂbv, weo¤^bv I cÖwZeÜKZv msµvšÍ cÖwZ‡e`b| hvi A‡bK¸‡jv mv‡_ mv‡_ mgvav n‡q‡Q| †Kv‡bvwU Avevi AšÍf©y³ n‡q‡Q miKv‡ii ̀ xN©‡gqvw` cwiKíbvq| †`‡ki wkÿv e¨e¯’vi gvwUi Lei msMÖn Ki‡Z wM‡q P¨v‡bj AvB Gi wmwbqi wi‡cvU©vi †gv¯Ídv gwjø‡Ki AwfÁZvi SuywoI †h mg„× n‡”Q Zv‡Z Avgv‡`i we›`ygvÎ m‡›`n †bB|

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2009 mv‡j Rjevqy cwieZ©b welqK †miv wi‡cvwU©s-Gi Rb¨ †c‡q‡Qb BDGbwWwci `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv c`K, 2011 Ges 2012 mv‡j cici `yÕ eQi †c‡q‡Qb cÖ_g Av‡jv-i gv`Kwe‡ivax †miv cÖwZ‡e`b cyi¯‹vi| 2010 mv‡j †Uwjwfkb mvsevw`KZvq †c‡q‡Qb wbDBq‡K©i AvBK¨ve A¨vIqvW©| †c‡q‡Qb gv`vi †Z‡imv ¯^Y©c`K| 2013 mv‡j XvKv wi‡cvU©vm© BDwbwUi †miv cÖwZ‡e`K n‡q‡Qb wZwb|

xiii

wkÿv msev` msMÖ‡ni mgq jä AwfÁZv

PÆMÖvg †ijI‡q K‡jvbx: ZzjvZjv ew¯Í

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ÔGLv‡b cÖvq 50 nvRvi gvby‡li emevm| wekvj ew¯—| PÆMÖv‡g Av‡Q Av‡iv †ek K‡qKwU ew¯—|Õ

GB 50 nvRv‡ii g‡a¨ wkï K‡Zv?-Zv 10 nvRvi †Zv n‡eB| Gi g‡a¨ a‡ib 85 fvMB ¯‹z‡j hvq bv|†Kb?

-wK K‡i hv‡e? GLv‡b †Zv ¯‹zj †bB| miKvwi ¯‹zj †Zv A‡bK `~‡i| GBme †f‡e Avwg GKUv ¯‹zj K‡iwQ| A‡bK Kó Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| Z‡e GLb Avwg mdj| cov‡bvi AbygwZ †c‡qwQ| miKvi eB w`‡q‡Q| ev”Pviv wd« co‡Q|

†Kgb mvov cv‡”Qb?

-A‡bK A‡bK| gvby‡li AvMÖ‡ni KgwZ bvB| gvÎ †Zv ïi“ Kijvg| †Q‡jiv GLb ¯‹z‡j Kg Avm‡jI gv‡qiv eyS‡Z wkL‡Q wb‡Ri GjvKvq GLb ¯‹zj nB‡Q| ev”Pv‡`i cvVv‡Z n‡e †mB ¯‹z‡j|

GB KvDwÝji ej‡jb, ÔmiKv‡ii GKvi c‡¶ mewKQz Kiv m¤¢e bq| miKvi †Zv A‡bK wKQzB K‡i‡Q wk¶vi Rb¨| wk¶vi Rb¨ me miKviB Avš—wiK GUv †hgb wVK, †Zgwb AwffveK‡`i wk¶vi cÖwZ AvMÖnx K‡i M‡o Zzj‡Z †Kvb miKv‡iiB g‡bv‡hvM †bB| GB ew¯‘‡Z ïay ¯‹zj cÖwZôv Ki‡jB n‡e bv, GKB m‡½ AwffveK‡`i m‡PZbZv e„w× Ki‡Z n‡e|

ZzjvZjv ew¯—‡Z ïwUs †k‡l hLb GB ¯‹zjwU wb‡q w¯ŒÞ wjL‡ev ZLb m½Z Kvi‡YB A‡bK wel‡q Av‡iv †ewk †LuvR Lei wb‡Z n‡q‡Q| ZLbB Rvb‡Z cvijvg, we`¨vjqwU wN‡i e¨vcK AvMÖn ˆZwi n‡q‡Q wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb I wk¶v gš¿Yvj‡qi| ¯‹zjwU †`Lvi ci GK K_vq gy» Avwg| my-msev` n‡”Q ZzjvZjv ew¯— ¯‹z‡ji †h Av‡jv Zvi SuvR jvM‡Z ïi“ K‡i‡Q Am‡PZb AwffveK‡`i Mv‡qI|

¯‹z‡ji bvg †PvqvsLvjx miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq

Gevi ejwQ GK Av‡jvi Mí| Avwg wbwðZ G Av‡jv Qov‡eB| †mB Av‡jv n‡”Q GKwU we`¨vjq| bvg †PvqvsLvjx miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq| DwLqvi Rvwjqvcvjs GjvKvq| Kv‡Ri †bkvq K‡qK nvRvi miKvwi-†emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi m‡½ cwiPq Avgvi| KL‡bv fvwewb K·evRv‡ii cÖZ¨š— A‡j G‡m Ggb GKwU we`¨vj‡qi †`Lv cv‡ev|

we`¨vjqwU †gi“b i‡Oi| hv mPivPi †`Lv hvq bv| †kÖwYK‡¶i †`qvj¸‡jvI wfbœ i‡Oi| wk¶v_©x‡`i mevi bxj †Wªm| eviv›`vq gqjv †djvi Rb¨ we‡kl e·|

`ycy‡i wkï‡`i †`Iqv n‡jv we¯‹zU| û‡ovûwo bq, †kÖwYK‡¶ e‡m k„•Ljvfv‡e wkïiv ey‡S wbj wb‡R‡`i c¨v‡KU| LvIqv †k‡l Lvwj c¨v‡KU wb‡q mevB QzU‡jv gqjv †djvi we‡kl e‡·i w`‡K| G we`¨vjqwU RvwZms‡Ni wek¦ Lv`¨ Kg©m~wPi ¯‹zj wdwWs Kvh©µ‡g Aš—fz©³|

we`¨vj‡qi cÖavb wk¶K †gvt Rwgi DwÏb| f`ª‡jv‡Ki m‡½ K_v e‡jB Zv‡K †ek Ávbx Avi webqx g‡b nj| cÖavb wk¶K e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgvi Avb›`B n‡”Q GB wkïiv| Iiv Av‡Q e‡jB Avwg AvwQ|Õ gbUv f‡i †Mj Zvi Dw³‡Z| wK `viæY K_v! ÔIiv Av‡Q e‡jB Avwg AvwQ|Õ

Rwgi DwÏb‡K cÖkœ Kijvg, ¯‹zjwU‡K GZ my›`i K‡i iv‡Lb wK K‡i?

-Avm‡j †mŠ›`h©B wkï‡`i AvKl©Y K‡i| ZvB Avgvi ¯‹z‡j Avwg †mŠ›`h© e„w× K‡iwQ| K¬vki“g¸‡jv‡Z hw` †mŠ›`h© _v‡K Zvn‡j †jLvcovi cÖwZ wkï‡`i AvMÖn evo‡e, gb fv‡jv _vK‡e Ges gb my¯’ _vK‡e| †jLvcovi cÖwZ AvMÖnx n‡Z n‡j wkï‡`i my¯’ _vKvUv Lye Ri“wi|

Avcbv‡`i †Zv A‡bK Kó nq ZvB bv?

-†`Lyb GUv `yM©g GjvKv| mv¤úªwZK mg‡q iv¯—v n‡q‡Q| Av‡M wKš‘ iv¯—v wQj bv| GUv m¤ú~Y© wew”Qbœ GjvKv wQj| †hvMv‡hvM Lye KwVb wQj| ZvB Avgiv wk¶Kiv fvejvg GLvbKvi Ae‡nwjZ ev”Pv‡`i Rb¨ wKQz GKUv Ki‡Z n‡e| Avgiv miKv‡ii D‡`¨v‡M ¯‹zj‡K AvKl©Yxq Kijvg|

†ek fv‡jv KvR K‡i‡Qb Avcbviv|

-bv| Lye GKUv fv‡jv KvR Ki‡Z cvwiwb| KviY Avgv‡`i GLv‡b wk¶K ¯^íZv Av‡Q| Avgvi G ¯‹z‡j †cv÷ Av‡Q 6Uv| Gig‡a¨ cÖavb wk¶Kmn 3Uv †cv÷ Lvwj| Avwg AvwQ fvicÖvß cÖavb wk¶K wn‡m‡e| `xN© 8 eQi a‡i Avwg fvicÖvß wn‡m‡eB AvwQ|

wK e‡jb?

-û| Gi Av‡M Avgv‡`i ¯‹z‡j GKRb cÖavb wk¶K wn‡m‡e c`vqb n‡qwQj| wZwb PvKwi bv K‡i P‡j wM‡q‡Qb `yM©g GjvKv e‡j|

Zvn‡j KvR cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z †Zv Lye mgm¨v nq?

-LyeB mgm¨v nq| GUv GK K_vq e‡j †evSv‡bv hv‡e bv| 6Uv †cv÷ A_P me mgqB 3Uv †cv÷ Lvwj _v‡K| Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i Ae¯’vUv GKevi fveyb| AwaKvsk mgq 4UvB Lvwj _v‡K| KvD‡K wKQz ejvi bvB| MZevi GLv‡b Kzwgjøv †_‡K `yÕRb gwnjv Avi Gi Av‡Mi evi cvebv †_‡K GKRb gwnjv wk¶K Avbv n‡qwQj| Ibviv wKQz w`b KvR K‡i P‡j †M‡Qb| Zviv GLv‡b _vK‡Z Pvb bv|

-GB GjvKvq A_©vr †UKbvd, DwLqvq A‡bK ¯‹z‡jB †`Ljvg wk¶‡Ki †cv÷ Lvwj|

-evB‡ii †Rjv †_‡K wb‡qvM nq GLv‡b| MZevi (2012) 50 fvM wb‡qvM n‡q‡Q evB‡ii †Rjv †_‡K| †`Lv †M‡Q, 2/3 gv‡mi g‡a¨B Z`wei K‡i P‡j hvb Zviv|

PÆMÖvg †ijI‡q K‡jvbx: ZzjvZjv ew¯Í

PÆMÖv‡gi †ijI‡q K‡jvbxi cv‡kB ZzjvZjv ew¯Í| PÆMÖvg kn‡ii dzPKvi g~j Drm n‡”Q GB ew¯Í GjvKv| g~jZ GLvbKvi wkïivB dzPKv ˆZwi K‡i| wNwÄ N‡i `M`‡M Av¸‡bi †Z‡R †Kvgj nv‡Zi wkïivI †hb cy‡o †M‡Q| Rv‡njxqv hy‡M Avi‡ei Zß evjy‡Z KvR Kiv †Mvjvg‡`i †Pnviv †`Lv m¤¢e nqwb| ZzjvZjv ew¯Íi dzPKv ˆZwii KvwiMi wkï‡`i †`‡L Zvi wKQzUv Abygvb Kiv †M‡Q| GB ew¯—i 8 nvRvi wkïi g‡a¨ A‡a©‡KiB †ewk we`¨vj‡q hvq bv| we`¨vj‡q bv hvIqvUv †h GKUv mgm¨v, wPšÍvi welq Zv Aek¨ ew¯Íi AwffveK‡`i †`‡L †evSvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB| eis mšÍvb UvKv DcvR©b Ki‡QÑ GUv †f‡e A‡bK AwffveK Avbw›`Z I DjøwmZ|

ZzjvZjv ew¯Íi cÖ‡ek c_Uv †ek miæ, g~j iv¯Ívi `yÕcv‡kB AmsL¨ ZiKvwii †`vKvb| IBme †`vKv‡b g~jZ KvR K‡i 4 †_‡K 10 eQi eqmx †Q‡j-†g‡qiv| Aek¨ †`vKvb¸‡jv Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`iB| A_©vr msmv‡ii Avq †ivRMvi evov‡Z Ges evev-gv‡K mnvqZv Ki‡Z KvR K‡i †QvU †QvU wkïiv hv‡`i GB eq‡m eB-LvZv wb‡q ¯‹z‡j _vKvi K_v| GB ew¯Í †`L‡j †evSvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB †h GB ew¯Íevmxiv hv‡`i cÖwZ‡ekx Zv‡`i cÖvq mevB PÆMÖv‡gi cÖwZwôZ e¨emvqx|

ew¯—i Mwj‡Z Mwj‡Z dzPKv Avi cywii †`vKvb| Avgvi m‡½ mnKg©x K¨v‡givg¨vb gwbi, cÖwZwôZ e¨emvqx Ges P¨v‡bj AvB-Gi PÆMÖvg Awd‡mi mgš^qKvix †PŠayix Avwgb-Gi fvB| g~jZ Avwgb fvB-B Avgv‡K wb‡q hvb ZzjvZjv ew¯Í‡Z| GKUv †`vKv‡b XzwK Avgiv| me †`vKv‡bB i‡q‡Q GKvwaK wkï kÖwgK| Avwid bv‡gi GK Kg©Pvixi m‡½ K_v nq Avgv‡`i|

†jLvcov K‡iv bv? - Av‡M KiwQ, Anb Avi Kwi bv| GLb K‡iv bv †Kb?-UvKv-cqmv bvB| LvB‡ZB †Zv cvwi bv| GB †`vKv‡bi gvwjK LvIqvB‡j LvB, bv w`‡j LvIbI †Rv‡U bv|GLb wK Ki‡Qv?-dzPKv evbvB|K‡Zv UvKv cvI G KvR K‡i?

Avgvi Ggb cÖ‡kœ wKQz¶Y Pzc _v‡K Avwid| †`vKv‡bi g¨v‡bRv‡ii w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K AcjK| Afq w`‡q ewj, mgm¨v n‡j ejvi `iKvi †bB|Avwid ej‡jv, Ôbv| mgm¨v wK, †Kv‡bv mgm¨v bvB|ÕZvn‡j e‡jv K‡Zv UvKv cvI-G KvR K‡i?-GB †cÖvÌg AvBwQ| gvm Q‡qK Av‡M| ZLb wQj 5kÕ| GLb GK nvRvi|Gi evB‡i wK gvwjK †Zvgv‡K Lvevi †`q?-ûu †`q †Zv| bvB‡j Pwj †Kg‡b?

Avwid †`L‡Z Kv‡jv| wVK Zvi cv‡kB aea‡e dmv© Av‡iK wkï| Kcvj w`‡q UcUc K‡i co‡Q Nvg| cy‡iv kixiUvB †fRv| g‡b n‡e nq‡Zv GB- gvÎB †Mvmj K‡i G‡jv| Avm‡j `M`‡M Av¸‡bi Zv‡c wf‡R †M‡Q †Q‡jwU| †Q‡jwUi bvg †mv‡nj| Av¸‡b †cvov G †Q‡j Zvi iƒc a‡i †i‡L‡Q wK K‡i? Avgvi G cÖ‡kœi DËi †c‡qwQ wKQz¶‡Yi g‡a¨B| †Q‡jwU Kv‡R †hvM`vb K‡i‡Q gvÎ ̀ yÕw`b Av‡M| GB DËi cvIqvi ciciB Avevi wb‡R‡K cÖkœ Kwi, Zvn‡j Gi Av‡M †h Avwi‡di m‡½ K_v e‡jwQ †mI wK GKmgq Ggb aea‡e wQj? Av¸‡b cy‡o GLb Kqjv n‡q‡Q? dm©v wkïwU‡K cÖkœ Kwi Ôevev †Zvgvi eqm K‡Zv? Rv‡bv? gv e‡j‡Q KL‡bv?-ûu, Avgvi eqm 8| ¯‹z‡j hvI bv?-bv| †Kb?-UvKv KvgvB †Zv! evev‡i †`B|GLb wK Ki‡Qv?-dzPKv evbvB|KL‡bvB ¯‹z‡j hvIwb?-M¨vwQjvg `yÕw`b| cov cvwi bvB eBjv gv GB †`vKv‡b w`‡Q|evbv‡bv dzPKv Mig †Z‡j fvRvi `vwqZ¡ 12 eQ‡ii wkï Avj-Avwg‡bi| †mI †`L‡Z Kv‡jv| Mjvq Av‡Q ZvweR| kix‡i Kvco †bB ej‡jB P‡j| jyw½Uv‡K †QvU K‡i wb‡Ri j¾v euvwP‡q ivL‡Z h‡ZvUyKz Kvco cª‡qvRb-Z‡ZvUzKzB Av‡Q Avj-Avwg‡bi| -eqm K‡Zv evev?-12 eQi|dzyPKv fvRvi cvkvcvwk ¯‹z‡j hvI?

02

-Rxe‡bI hvBwb|GKw`bI bv?-Av‡i bv, GK wgwb‡Ui Rb¨I hvBwb| †Kb evev?-hvB bvB| cov‡jLv fv‡jv jv‡M bv|†Zvgv‡K wK evev-gv ¯‹z‡j cvVvqwb, Zv‡`i UvKv cqmv †bB e‡j?-evev-gv cvVvB‡Q| Avwg hvBwb|†Kb?-fv‡jv jv‡M bv †jLvcov|-†jLvcov Kiv fv‡jv GK_v †Zvgv‡K †KD e‡jwb?-bv| Avwg fzj KBiv dvjvBwQ| GLb eyS‡ZwQ| GB †h Av¸‡b cyoZvwQ|

Avj-Avwg‡bi m‡½ K_v e‡j eyS‡Z cvwi ïay Ii evev-gvÕB bv, Ii cy‡iv mgvRUvB Am‡PZb| GI eyS‡Z cvwi MZ 30/40 eQi a‡i miKvi Ges gš¿Yvjq e‡j Avm‡Q †h, evwo evwo cwi`k©‡b wM‡q ¯‹z‡j bv Avmv wkï‡`i ¯‹z‡j wb‡q Avmvi `vwqZ¡ wk¶K‡`i-G K_vI cy‡ivcywi mZ¨ bq| bv n‡j Avj-Avwgb bv‡gi GK wkïi ¯‹zj fv‡jv jv‡M bv e‡j GKwU w`bI ¯‹z‡j hv‡e bv, GUv n‡Z cv‡i bv|

Avgiv hvB Av‡iv K‡qKwU †`vKv‡b| K_v ewj Av‡iv K‡qKRb wkïi m‡½| bv Zviv †KDB ¯‹z‡j hvq bv| ¯’vbxq KvDwÝj Awdm †_‡K Rvb‡Z cvwi ZzjvZjv ew¯—‡Z wk¶vi nvi 10 fv‡MiI Kg| XvKv, PÆMÖvgmn wefvMxq ew¯—¸‡jvi wk¶vi wPÎ cÖvq GKB iKg| ZviciI hLb cwimsL¨vb ey¨‡ivi wk¶vi nv‡ii wPÎ †`wL ZLb Kcvj KzuP‡K hvq|

AÜKvi †f` K‡i Pjv gv‡bB n‡”Q KL‡bv bv KL‡bv Av‡jv Avm‡eB| wekvj ew¯— GjvKvi K‡qK wK‡jvwgUvi c_ Pjvi ci cvIqv †Mj GKwU we`¨vjq| nvRx gKeyj Avng` †emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq| PÆMÖv‡gi wbgœweË cwiev‡ii mš—vbiv cov‡jLv K‡i G we`¨vj‡q| K‡qKRb e¨w³i D‡`¨v‡M cÖwZwôZ G wk¶v cÖwZôvb †_‡K Av‡jvwKZ n‡”Q kÕ kÕ wkÿv_©x| PÆMÖv‡gi wb¤œweË cwiev‡ii mš—vb‡`i K_v gv_vq †i‡L cÖwZwôZ G we`¨vj‡qi c_Pjv 2010 †_‡K| gvÎ wZb eQ‡i we`¨vjqwUi mybvg Qwo‡q‡Q| ¯’vbxq ew¯—i GKwU Ask D‡”Q` K‡i cÖwZôv Kiv n‡q‡Q we`¨vjqwU| Mwie I myweavewÂZ †Q‡j-†g‡q‡`i K_v gv_vq †i‡L we`¨vjq cÖwZôvq GwM‡q Av‡mb PÆMÖv‡gi HwZn¨evnx ÔReŸv‡ii ewjÕ †Ljvi, †idvwi ¯’vbxq KvDwÝji Gg G gv‡jK| wZwb cici Pvi evi

wbe©vwPZ cÖwZwbwa| wZwb e‡jb, wb‡Ri ZvwM` †_‡KB we`¨vjqwU cÖwZôv K‡i‡Qb| Zv‡K mnvqZvi nvZ evwo‡Qb Avkcv‡ki K‡qKRb weËevb gvbyl| wmwU †gqi, KvDwÝji, Dc‡Rjv †Pqvig¨vbmn ¯’vbxq miKvi cÖwZwbwa‡`i AwaKvs‡ki Kvh©µgB Avgvi Kv‡Q wQj cÖkœwe×| Z‡e GKRb Gg G gv‡j‡Ki G Kg©Kv‡Ê †m aviYv cv‡ë †Mj| Gg G gv‡jK e‡jb,

ÔGLv‡b cÖvq 50 nvRvi gvby‡li emevm| wekvj ew¯—| PÆMÖv‡g Av‡Q Av‡iv †ek K‡qKwU ew¯—|Õ

GB 50 nvRv‡ii g‡a¨ wkï K‡Zv?-Zv 10 nvRvi †Zv n‡eB| Gi g‡a¨ a‡ib 85 fvMB ¯‹z‡j hvq bv|†Kb?

-wK K‡i hv‡e? GLv‡b †Zv ¯‹zj †bB| miKvwi ¯‹zj †Zv A‡bK `~‡i| GBme †f‡e Avwg GKUv ¯‹zj K‡iwQ| A‡bK Kó Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| Z‡e GLb Avwg mdj| cov‡bvi AbygwZ †c‡qwQ| miKvi eB w`‡q‡Q| ev”Pviv wd« co‡Q|

†Kgb mvov cv‡”Qb?

-A‡bK A‡bK| gvby‡li AvMÖ‡ni KgwZ bvB| gvÎ †Zv ïi“ Kijvg| †Q‡jiv GLb ¯‹z‡j Kg Avm‡jI gv‡qiv eyS‡Z wkL‡Q wb‡Ri GjvKvq GLb ¯‹zj nB‡Q| ev”Pv‡`i cvVv‡Z n‡e †mB ¯‹z‡j|

GB KvDwÝji ej‡jb, ÔmiKv‡ii GKvi c‡¶ mewKQz Kiv m¤¢e bq| miKvi †Zv A‡bK wKQzB K‡i‡Q wk¶vi Rb¨| wk¶vi Rb¨ me miKviB Avš—wiK GUv †hgb wVK, †Zgwb AwffveK‡`i wk¶vi cÖwZ AvMÖnx K‡i M‡o Zzj‡Z †Kvb miKv‡iiB g‡bv‡hvM †bB| GB ew¯‘‡Z ïay ¯‹zj cÖwZôv Ki‡jB n‡e bv, GKB m‡½ AwffveK‡`i m‡PZbZv e„w× Ki‡Z n‡e|

ZzjvZjv ew¯—‡Z ïwUs †k‡l hLb GB ¯‹zjwU wb‡q w¯ŒÞ wjL‡ev ZLb m½Z Kvi‡YB A‡bK wel‡q Av‡iv †ewk †LuvR Lei wb‡Z n‡q‡Q| ZLbB Rvb‡Z cvijvg, we`¨vjqwU wN‡i e¨vcK AvMÖn ˆZwi n‡q‡Q wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb I wk¶v gš¿Yvj‡qi| ¯‹zjwU †`Lvi ci GK K_vq gy» Avwg| my-msev` n‡”Q ZzjvZjv ew¯— ¯‹z‡ji †h Av‡jv Zvi SuvR jvM‡Z ïi“ K‡i‡Q Am‡PZb AwffveK‡`i Mv‡qI|

¯‹z‡ji bvg †PvqvsLvjx miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq

Gevi ejwQ GK Av‡jvi Mí| Avwg wbwðZ G Av‡jv Qov‡eB| †mB Av‡jv n‡”Q GKwU we`¨vjq| bvg †PvqvsLvjx miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq| DwLqvi Rvwjqvcvjs GjvKvq| Kv‡Ri †bkvq K‡qK nvRvi miKvwi-†emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi m‡½ cwiPq Avgvi| KL‡bv fvwewb K·evRv‡ii cÖZ¨š— A‡j G‡m Ggb GKwU we`¨vj‡qi †`Lv cv‡ev|

we`¨vjqwU †gi“b i‡Oi| hv mPivPi †`Lv hvq bv| †kÖwYK‡¶i †`qvj¸‡jvI wfbœ i‡Oi| wk¶v_©x‡`i mevi bxj †Wªm| eviv›`vq gqjv †djvi Rb¨ we‡kl e·|

`ycy‡i wkï‡`i †`Iqv n‡jv we¯‹zU| û‡ovûwo bq, †kÖwYK‡¶ e‡m k„•Ljvfv‡e wkïiv ey‡S wbj wb‡R‡`i c¨v‡KU| LvIqv †k‡l Lvwj c¨v‡KU wb‡q mevB QzU‡jv gqjv †djvi we‡kl e‡·i w`‡K| G we`¨vjqwU RvwZms‡Ni wek¦ Lv`¨ Kg©m~wPi ¯‹zj wdwWs Kvh©µ‡g Aš—fz©³|

we`¨vj‡qi cÖavb wk¶K †gvt Rwgi DwÏb| f`ª‡jv‡Ki m‡½ K_v e‡jB Zv‡K †ek Ávbx Avi webqx g‡b nj| cÖavb wk¶K e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgvi Avb›`B n‡”Q GB wkïiv| Iiv Av‡Q e‡jB Avwg AvwQ|Õ gbUv f‡i †Mj Zvi Dw³‡Z| wK `viæY K_v! ÔIiv Av‡Q e‡jB Avwg AvwQ|Õ

Rwgi DwÏb‡K cÖkœ Kijvg, ¯‹zjwU‡K GZ my›`i K‡i iv‡Lb wK K‡i?

-Avm‡j †mŠ›`h©B wkï‡`i AvKl©Y K‡i| ZvB Avgvi ¯‹z‡j Avwg †mŠ›`h© e„w× K‡iwQ| K¬vki“g¸‡jv‡Z hw` †mŠ›`h© _v‡K Zvn‡j †jLvcovi cÖwZ wkï‡`i AvMÖn evo‡e, gb fv‡jv _vK‡e Ges gb my¯’ _vK‡e| †jLvcovi cÖwZ AvMÖnx n‡Z n‡j wkï‡`i my¯’ _vKvUv Lye Ri“wi|

Avcbv‡`i †Zv A‡bK Kó nq ZvB bv?

-†`Lyb GUv `yM©g GjvKv| mv¤úªwZK mg‡q iv¯—v n‡q‡Q| Av‡M wKš‘ iv¯—v wQj bv| GUv m¤ú~Y© wew”Qbœ GjvKv wQj| †hvMv‡hvM Lye KwVb wQj| ZvB Avgiv wk¶Kiv fvejvg GLvbKvi Ae‡nwjZ ev”Pv‡`i Rb¨ wKQz GKUv Ki‡Z n‡e| Avgiv miKv‡ii D‡`¨v‡M ¯‹zj‡K AvKl©Yxq Kijvg|

†ek fv‡jv KvR K‡i‡Qb Avcbviv|

-bv| Lye GKUv fv‡jv KvR Ki‡Z cvwiwb| KviY Avgv‡`i GLv‡b wk¶K ¯^íZv Av‡Q| Avgvi G ¯‹z‡j †cv÷ Av‡Q 6Uv| Gig‡a¨ cÖavb wk¶Kmn 3Uv †cv÷ Lvwj| Avwg AvwQ fvicÖvß cÖavb wk¶K wn‡m‡e| `xN© 8 eQi a‡i Avwg fvicÖvß wn‡m‡eB AvwQ|

wK e‡jb?

-û| Gi Av‡M Avgv‡`i ¯‹z‡j GKRb cÖavb wk¶K wn‡m‡e c`vqb n‡qwQj| wZwb PvKwi bv K‡i P‡j wM‡q‡Qb `yM©g GjvKv e‡j|

Zvn‡j KvR cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z †Zv Lye mgm¨v nq?

-LyeB mgm¨v nq| GUv GK K_vq e‡j †evSv‡bv hv‡e bv| 6Uv †cv÷ A_P me mgqB 3Uv †cv÷ Lvwj _v‡K| Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i Ae¯’vUv GKevi fveyb| AwaKvsk mgq 4UvB Lvwj _v‡K| KvD‡K wKQz ejvi bvB| MZevi GLv‡b Kzwgjøv †_‡K `yÕRb gwnjv Avi Gi Av‡Mi evi cvebv †_‡K GKRb gwnjv wk¶K Avbv n‡qwQj| Ibviv wKQz w`b KvR K‡i P‡j †M‡Qb| Zviv GLv‡b _vK‡Z Pvb bv|

-GB GjvKvq A_©vr †UKbvd, DwLqvq A‡bK ¯‹z‡jB †`Ljvg wk¶‡Ki †cv÷ Lvwj|

-evB‡ii †Rjv †_‡K wb‡qvM nq GLv‡b| MZevi (2012) 50 fvM wb‡qvM n‡q‡Q evB‡ii †Rjv †_‡K| †`Lv †M‡Q, 2/3 gv‡mi g‡a¨B Z`wei K‡i P‡j hvb Zviv|

PÆMÖvg †ijI‡q K‡jvbx: ZzjvZjv ew¯Í

PÆMÖv‡gi †ijI‡q K‡jvbxi cv‡kB ZzjvZjv ew¯Í| PÆMÖvg kn‡ii dzPKvi g~j Drm n‡”Q GB ew¯Í GjvKv| g~jZ GLvbKvi wkïivB dzPKv ˆZwi K‡i| wNwÄ N‡i `M`‡M Av¸‡bi †Z‡R †Kvgj nv‡Zi wkïivI †hb cy‡o †M‡Q| Rv‡njxqv hy‡M Avi‡ei Zß evjy‡Z KvR Kiv †Mvjvg‡`i †Pnviv †`Lv m¤¢e nqwb| ZzjvZjv ew¯Íi dzPKv ˆZwii KvwiMi wkï‡`i †`‡L Zvi wKQzUv Abygvb Kiv †M‡Q| GB ew¯—i 8 nvRvi wkïi g‡a¨ A‡a©‡KiB †ewk we`¨vj‡q hvq bv| we`¨vj‡q bv hvIqvUv †h GKUv mgm¨v, wPšÍvi welq Zv Aek¨ ew¯Íi AwffveK‡`i †`‡L †evSvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB| eis mšÍvb UvKv DcvR©b Ki‡QÑ GUv †f‡e A‡bK AwffveK Avbw›`Z I DjøwmZ|

ZzjvZjv ew¯Íi cÖ‡ek c_Uv †ek miæ, g~j iv¯Ívi `yÕcv‡kB AmsL¨ ZiKvwii †`vKvb| IBme †`vKv‡b g~jZ KvR K‡i 4 †_‡K 10 eQi eqmx †Q‡j-†g‡qiv| Aek¨ †`vKvb¸‡jv Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`iB| A_©vr msmv‡ii Avq †ivRMvi evov‡Z Ges evev-gv‡K mnvqZv Ki‡Z KvR K‡i †QvU †QvU wkïiv hv‡`i GB eq‡m eB-LvZv wb‡q ¯‹z‡j _vKvi K_v| GB ew¯Í †`L‡j †evSvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB †h GB ew¯Íevmxiv hv‡`i cÖwZ‡ekx Zv‡`i cÖvq mevB PÆMÖv‡gi cÖwZwôZ e¨emvqx|

ew¯—i Mwj‡Z Mwj‡Z dzPKv Avi cywii †`vKvb| Avgvi m‡½ mnKg©x K¨v‡givg¨vb gwbi, cÖwZwôZ e¨emvqx Ges P¨v‡bj AvB-Gi PÆMÖvg Awd‡mi mgš^qKvix †PŠayix Avwgb-Gi fvB| g~jZ Avwgb fvB-B Avgv‡K wb‡q hvb ZzjvZjv ew¯Í‡Z| GKUv †`vKv‡b XzwK Avgiv| me †`vKv‡bB i‡q‡Q GKvwaK wkï kÖwgK| Avwid bv‡gi GK Kg©Pvixi m‡½ K_v nq Avgv‡`i|

†jLvcov K‡iv bv? - Av‡M KiwQ, Anb Avi Kwi bv| GLb K‡iv bv †Kb?-UvKv-cqmv bvB| LvB‡ZB †Zv cvwi bv| GB †`vKv‡bi gvwjK LvIqvB‡j LvB, bv w`‡j LvIbI †Rv‡U bv|GLb wK Ki‡Qv?-dzPKv evbvB|K‡Zv UvKv cvI G KvR K‡i?

Avgvi Ggb cÖ‡kœ wKQz¶Y Pzc _v‡K Avwid| †`vKv‡bi g¨v‡bRv‡ii w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K AcjK| Afq w`‡q ewj, mgm¨v n‡j ejvi `iKvi †bB|Avwid ej‡jv, Ôbv| mgm¨v wK, †Kv‡bv mgm¨v bvB|ÕZvn‡j e‡jv K‡Zv UvKv cvI-G KvR K‡i?-GB †cÖvÌg AvBwQ| gvm Q‡qK Av‡M| ZLb wQj 5kÕ| GLb GK nvRvi|Gi evB‡i wK gvwjK †Zvgv‡K Lvevi †`q?-ûu †`q †Zv| bvB‡j Pwj †Kg‡b?

Avwid †`L‡Z Kv‡jv| wVK Zvi cv‡kB aea‡e dmv© Av‡iK wkï| Kcvj w`‡q UcUc K‡i co‡Q Nvg| cy‡iv kixiUvB †fRv| g‡b n‡e nq‡Zv GB- gvÎB †Mvmj K‡i G‡jv| Avm‡j `M`‡M Av¸‡bi Zv‡c wf‡R †M‡Q †Q‡jwU| †Q‡jwUi bvg †mv‡nj| Av¸‡b †cvov G †Q‡j Zvi iƒc a‡i †i‡L‡Q wK K‡i? Avgvi G cÖ‡kœi DËi †c‡qwQ wKQz¶‡Yi g‡a¨B| †Q‡jwU Kv‡R †hvM`vb K‡i‡Q gvÎ ̀ yÕw`b Av‡M| GB DËi cvIqvi ciciB Avevi wb‡R‡K cÖkœ Kwi, Zvn‡j Gi Av‡M †h Avwi‡di m‡½ K_v e‡jwQ †mI wK GKmgq Ggb aea‡e wQj? Av¸‡b cy‡o GLb Kqjv n‡q‡Q? dm©v wkïwU‡K cÖkœ Kwi Ôevev †Zvgvi eqm K‡Zv? Rv‡bv? gv e‡j‡Q KL‡bv?-ûu, Avgvi eqm 8| ¯‹z‡j hvI bv?-bv| †Kb?-UvKv KvgvB †Zv! evev‡i †`B|GLb wK Ki‡Qv?-dzPKv evbvB|KL‡bvB ¯‹z‡j hvIwb?-M¨vwQjvg `yÕw`b| cov cvwi bvB eBjv gv GB †`vKv‡b w`‡Q|evbv‡bv dzPKv Mig †Z‡j fvRvi `vwqZ¡ 12 eQ‡ii wkï Avj-Avwg‡bi| †mI †`L‡Z Kv‡jv| Mjvq Av‡Q ZvweR| kix‡i Kvco †bB ej‡jB P‡j| jyw½Uv‡K †QvU K‡i wb‡Ri j¾v euvwP‡q ivL‡Z h‡ZvUyKz Kvco cª‡qvRb-Z‡ZvUzKzB Av‡Q Avj-Avwg‡bi| -eqm K‡Zv evev?-12 eQi|dzyPKv fvRvi cvkvcvwk ¯‹z‡j hvI?

-Rxe‡bI hvBwb|GKw`bI bv?-Av‡i bv, GK wgwb‡Ui Rb¨I hvBwb| †Kb evev?-hvB bvB| cov‡jLv fv‡jv jv‡M bv|†Zvgv‡K wK evev-gv ¯‹z‡j cvVvqwb, Zv‡`i UvKv cqmv †bB e‡j?-evev-gv cvVvB‡Q| Avwg hvBwb|†Kb?-fv‡jv jv‡M bv †jLvcov|-†jLvcov Kiv fv‡jv GK_v †Zvgv‡K †KD e‡jwb?-bv| Avwg fzj KBiv dvjvBwQ| GLb eyS‡ZwQ| GB †h Av¸‡b cyoZvwQ|

Avj-Avwg‡bi m‡½ K_v e‡j eyS‡Z cvwi ïay Ii evev-gvÕB bv, Ii cy‡iv mgvRUvB Am‡PZb| GI eyS‡Z cvwi MZ 30/40 eQi a‡i miKvi Ges gš¿Yvjq e‡j Avm‡Q †h, evwo evwo cwi`k©‡b wM‡q ¯‹z‡j bv Avmv wkï‡`i ¯‹z‡j wb‡q Avmvi `vwqZ¡ wk¶K‡`i-G K_vI cy‡ivcywi mZ¨ bq| bv n‡j Avj-Avwgb bv‡gi GK wkïi ¯‹zj fv‡jv jv‡M bv e‡j GKwU w`bI ¯‹z‡j hv‡e bv, GUv n‡Z cv‡i bv|

Avgiv hvB Av‡iv K‡qKwU †`vKv‡b| K_v ewj Av‡iv K‡qKRb wkïi m‡½| bv Zviv †KDB ¯‹z‡j hvq bv| ¯’vbxq KvDwÝj Awdm †_‡K Rvb‡Z cvwi ZzjvZjv ew¯—‡Z wk¶vi nvi 10 fv‡MiI Kg| XvKv, PÆMÖvgmn wefvMxq ew¯—¸‡jvi wk¶vi wPÎ cÖvq GKB iKg| ZviciI hLb cwimsL¨vb ey¨‡ivi wk¶vi nv‡ii wPÎ †`wL ZLb Kcvj KzuP‡K hvq|

AÜKvi †f` K‡i Pjv gv‡bB n‡”Q KL‡bv bv KL‡bv Av‡jv Avm‡eB| wekvj ew¯— GjvKvi K‡qK wK‡jvwgUvi c_ Pjvi ci cvIqv †Mj GKwU we`¨vjq| nvRx gKeyj Avng` †emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq| PÆMÖv‡gi wbgœweË cwiev‡ii mš—vbiv cov‡jLv K‡i G we`¨vj‡q| K‡qKRb e¨w³i D‡`¨v‡M cÖwZwôZ G wk¶v cÖwZôvb †_‡K Av‡jvwKZ n‡”Q kÕ kÕ wkÿv_©x| PÆMÖv‡gi wb¤œweË cwiev‡ii mš—vb‡`i K_v gv_vq †i‡L cÖwZwôZ G we`¨vj‡qi c_Pjv 2010 †_‡K| gvÎ wZb eQ‡i we`¨vjqwUi mybvg Qwo‡q‡Q| ¯’vbxq ew¯—i GKwU Ask D‡”Q` K‡i cÖwZôv Kiv n‡q‡Q we`¨vjqwU| Mwie I myweavewÂZ †Q‡j-†g‡q‡`i K_v gv_vq †i‡L we`¨vjq cÖwZôvq GwM‡q Av‡mb PÆMÖv‡gi HwZn¨evnx ÔReŸv‡ii ewjÕ †Ljvi, †idvwi ¯’vbxq KvDwÝji Gg G gv‡jK| wZwb cici Pvi evi

wbe©vwPZ cÖwZwbwa| wZwb e‡jb, wb‡Ri ZvwM` †_‡KB we`¨vjqwU cÖwZôv K‡i‡Qb| Zv‡K mnvqZvi nvZ evwo‡Qb Avkcv‡ki K‡qKRb weËevb gvbyl| wmwU †gqi, KvDwÝji, Dc‡Rjv †Pqvig¨vbmn ¯’vbxq miKvi cÖwZwbwa‡`i AwaKvs‡ki Kvh©µgB Avgvi Kv‡Q wQj cÖkœwe×| Z‡e GKRb Gg G gv‡j‡Ki G Kg©Kv‡Ê †m aviYv cv‡ë †Mj| Gg G gv‡jK e‡jb,

ÔGLv‡b cÖvq 50 nvRvi gvby‡li emevm| wekvj ew¯—| PÆMÖv‡g Av‡Q Av‡iv †ek K‡qKwU ew¯—|Õ

GB 50 nvRv‡ii g‡a¨ wkï K‡Zv?-Zv 10 nvRvi †Zv n‡eB| Gi g‡a¨ a‡ib 85 fvMB ¯‹z‡j hvq bv|†Kb?

-wK K‡i hv‡e? GLv‡b †Zv ¯‹zj †bB| miKvwi ¯‹zj †Zv A‡bK `~‡i| GBme †f‡e Avwg GKUv ¯‹zj K‡iwQ| A‡bK Kó Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| Z‡e GLb Avwg mdj| cov‡bvi AbygwZ †c‡qwQ| miKvi eB w`‡q‡Q| ev”Pviv wd« co‡Q|

†Kgb mvov cv‡”Qb?

-A‡bK A‡bK| gvby‡li AvMÖ‡ni KgwZ bvB| gvÎ †Zv ïi“ Kijvg| †Q‡jiv GLb ¯‹z‡j Kg Avm‡jI gv‡qiv eyS‡Z wkL‡Q wb‡Ri GjvKvq GLb ¯‹zj nB‡Q| ev”Pv‡`i cvVv‡Z n‡e †mB ¯‹z‡j|

GB KvDwÝji ej‡jb, ÔmiKv‡ii GKvi c‡¶ mewKQz Kiv m¤¢e bq| miKvi †Zv A‡bK wKQzB K‡i‡Q wk¶vi Rb¨| wk¶vi Rb¨ me miKviB Avš—wiK GUv †hgb wVK, †Zgwb AwffveK‡`i wk¶vi cÖwZ AvMÖnx K‡i M‡o Zzj‡Z †Kvb miKv‡iiB g‡bv‡hvM †bB| GB ew¯‘‡Z ïay ¯‹zj cÖwZôv Ki‡jB n‡e bv, GKB m‡½ AwffveK‡`i m‡PZbZv e„w× Ki‡Z n‡e|

ZzjvZjv ew¯—‡Z ïwUs †k‡l hLb GB ¯‹zjwU wb‡q w¯ŒÞ wjL‡ev ZLb m½Z Kvi‡YB A‡bK wel‡q Av‡iv †ewk †LuvR Lei wb‡Z n‡q‡Q| ZLbB Rvb‡Z cvijvg, we`¨vjqwU wN‡i e¨vcK AvMÖn ˆZwi n‡q‡Q wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb I wk¶v gš¿Yvj‡qi| ¯‹zjwU †`Lvi ci GK K_vq gy» Avwg| my-msev` n‡”Q ZzjvZjv ew¯— ¯‹z‡ji †h Av‡jv Zvi SuvR jvM‡Z ïi“ K‡i‡Q Am‡PZb AwffveK‡`i Mv‡qI|

¯‹z‡ji bvg †PvqvsLvjx miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq

Gevi ejwQ GK Av‡jvi Mí| Avwg wbwðZ G Av‡jv Qov‡eB| †mB Av‡jv n‡”Q GKwU we`¨vjq| bvg †PvqvsLvjx miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq| DwLqvi Rvwjqvcvjs GjvKvq| Kv‡Ri †bkvq K‡qK nvRvi miKvwi-†emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi m‡½ cwiPq Avgvi| KL‡bv fvwewb K·evRv‡ii cÖZ¨š— A‡j G‡m Ggb GKwU we`¨vj‡qi †`Lv cv‡ev|

we`¨vjqwU †gi“b i‡Oi| hv mPivPi †`Lv hvq bv| †kÖwYK‡¶i †`qvj¸‡jvI wfbœ i‡Oi| wk¶v_©x‡`i mevi bxj †Wªm| eviv›`vq gqjv †djvi Rb¨ we‡kl e·|

`ycy‡i wkï‡`i †`Iqv n‡jv we¯‹zU| û‡ovûwo bq, †kÖwYK‡¶ e‡m k„•Ljvfv‡e wkïiv ey‡S wbj wb‡R‡`i c¨v‡KU| LvIqv †k‡l Lvwj c¨v‡KU wb‡q mevB QzU‡jv gqjv †djvi we‡kl e‡·i w`‡K| G we`¨vjqwU RvwZms‡Ni wek¦ Lv`¨ Kg©m~wPi ¯‹zj wdwWs Kvh©µ‡g Aš—fz©³|

we`¨vj‡qi cÖavb wk¶K †gvt Rwgi DwÏb| f`ª‡jv‡Ki m‡½ K_v e‡jB Zv‡K †ek Ávbx Avi webqx g‡b nj| cÖavb wk¶K e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgvi Avb›`B n‡”Q GB wkïiv| Iiv Av‡Q e‡jB Avwg AvwQ|Õ gbUv f‡i †Mj Zvi Dw³‡Z| wK `viæY K_v! ÔIiv Av‡Q e‡jB Avwg AvwQ|Õ

Rwgi DwÏb‡K cÖkœ Kijvg, ¯‹zjwU‡K GZ my›`i K‡i iv‡Lb wK K‡i?

-Avm‡j †mŠ›`h©B wkï‡`i AvKl©Y K‡i| ZvB Avgvi ¯‹z‡j Avwg †mŠ›`h© e„w× K‡iwQ| K¬vki“g¸‡jv‡Z hw` †mŠ›`h© _v‡K Zvn‡j †jLvcovi cÖwZ wkï‡`i AvMÖn evo‡e, gb fv‡jv _vK‡e Ges gb my¯’ _vK‡e| †jLvcovi cÖwZ AvMÖnx n‡Z n‡j wkï‡`i my¯’ _vKvUv Lye Ri“wi|

Avcbv‡`i †Zv A‡bK Kó nq ZvB bv?

-†`Lyb GUv `yM©g GjvKv| mv¤úªwZK mg‡q iv¯—v n‡q‡Q| Av‡M wKš‘ iv¯—v wQj bv| GUv m¤ú~Y© wew”Qbœ GjvKv wQj| †hvMv‡hvM Lye KwVb wQj| ZvB Avgiv wk¶Kiv fvejvg GLvbKvi Ae‡nwjZ ev”Pv‡`i Rb¨ wKQz GKUv Ki‡Z n‡e| Avgiv miKv‡ii D‡`¨v‡M ¯‹zj‡K AvKl©Yxq Kijvg|

†ek fv‡jv KvR K‡i‡Qb Avcbviv|

-bv| Lye GKUv fv‡jv KvR Ki‡Z cvwiwb| KviY Avgv‡`i GLv‡b wk¶K ¯^íZv Av‡Q| Avgvi G ¯‹z‡j †cv÷ Av‡Q 6Uv| Gig‡a¨ cÖavb wk¶Kmn 3Uv †cv÷ Lvwj| Avwg AvwQ fvicÖvß cÖavb wk¶K wn‡m‡e| `xN© 8 eQi a‡i Avwg fvicÖvß wn‡m‡eB AvwQ|

wK e‡jb?

-û| Gi Av‡M Avgv‡`i ¯‹z‡j GKRb cÖavb wk¶K wn‡m‡e c`vqb n‡qwQj| wZwb PvKwi bv K‡i P‡j wM‡q‡Qb `yM©g GjvKv e‡j|

Zvn‡j KvR cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z †Zv Lye mgm¨v nq?

-LyeB mgm¨v nq| GUv GK K_vq e‡j †evSv‡bv hv‡e bv| 6Uv †cv÷ A_P me mgqB 3Uv †cv÷ Lvwj _v‡K| Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i Ae¯’vUv GKevi fveyb| AwaKvsk mgq 4UvB Lvwj _v‡K| KvD‡K wKQz ejvi bvB| MZevi GLv‡b Kzwgjøv †_‡K `yÕRb gwnjv Avi Gi Av‡Mi evi cvebv †_‡K GKRb gwnjv wk¶K Avbv n‡qwQj| Ibviv wKQz w`b KvR K‡i P‡j †M‡Qb| Zviv GLv‡b _vK‡Z Pvb bv|

-GB GjvKvq A_©vr †UKbvd, DwLqvq A‡bK ¯‹z‡jB †`Ljvg wk¶‡Ki †cv÷ Lvwj|

-evB‡ii †Rjv †_‡K wb‡qvM nq GLv‡b| MZevi (2012) 50 fvM wb‡qvM n‡q‡Q evB‡ii †Rjv †_‡K| †`Lv †M‡Q, 2/3 gv‡mi g‡a¨B Z`wei K‡i P‡j hvb Zviv|

03

PÆMÖvg †ijI‡q K‡jvbx: ZzjvZjv ew¯Í

PÆMÖv‡gi †ijI‡q K‡jvbxi cv‡kB ZzjvZjv ew¯Í| PÆMÖvg kn‡ii dzPKvi g~j Drm n‡”Q GB ew¯Í GjvKv| g~jZ GLvbKvi wkïivB dzPKv ˆZwi K‡i| wNwÄ N‡i `M`‡M Av¸‡bi †Z‡R †Kvgj nv‡Zi wkïivI †hb cy‡o †M‡Q| Rv‡njxqv hy‡M Avi‡ei Zß evjy‡Z KvR Kiv †Mvjvg‡`i †Pnviv †`Lv m¤¢e nqwb| ZzjvZjv ew¯Íi dzPKv ˆZwii KvwiMi wkï‡`i †`‡L Zvi wKQzUv Abygvb Kiv †M‡Q| GB ew¯—i 8 nvRvi wkïi g‡a¨ A‡a©‡KiB †ewk we`¨vj‡q hvq bv| we`¨vj‡q bv hvIqvUv †h GKUv mgm¨v, wPšÍvi welq Zv Aek¨ ew¯Íi AwffveK‡`i †`‡L †evSvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB| eis mšÍvb UvKv DcvR©b Ki‡QÑ GUv †f‡e A‡bK AwffveK Avbw›`Z I DjøwmZ|

ZzjvZjv ew¯Íi cÖ‡ek c_Uv †ek miæ, g~j iv¯Ívi `yÕcv‡kB AmsL¨ ZiKvwii †`vKvb| IBme †`vKv‡b g~jZ KvR K‡i 4 †_‡K 10 eQi eqmx †Q‡j-†g‡qiv| Aek¨ †`vKvb¸‡jv Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`iB| A_©vr msmv‡ii Avq †ivRMvi evov‡Z Ges evev-gv‡K mnvqZv Ki‡Z KvR K‡i †QvU †QvU wkïiv hv‡`i GB eq‡m eB-LvZv wb‡q ¯‹z‡j _vKvi K_v| GB ew¯Í †`L‡j †evSvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB †h GB ew¯Íevmxiv hv‡`i cÖwZ‡ekx Zv‡`i cÖvq mevB PÆMÖv‡gi cÖwZwôZ e¨emvqx|

ew¯—i Mwj‡Z Mwj‡Z dzPKv Avi cywii †`vKvb| Avgvi m‡½ mnKg©x K¨v‡givg¨vb gwbi, cÖwZwôZ e¨emvqx Ges P¨v‡bj AvB-Gi PÆMÖvg Awd‡mi mgš^qKvix †PŠayix Avwgb-Gi fvB| g~jZ Avwgb fvB-B Avgv‡K wb‡q hvb ZzjvZjv ew¯Í‡Z| GKUv †`vKv‡b XzwK Avgiv| me †`vKv‡bB i‡q‡Q GKvwaK wkï kÖwgK| Avwid bv‡gi GK Kg©Pvixi m‡½ K_v nq Avgv‡`i|

†jLvcov K‡iv bv? - Av‡M KiwQ, Anb Avi Kwi bv| GLb K‡iv bv †Kb?-UvKv-cqmv bvB| LvB‡ZB †Zv cvwi bv| GB †`vKv‡bi gvwjK LvIqvB‡j LvB, bv w`‡j LvIbI †Rv‡U bv|GLb wK Ki‡Qv?-dzPKv evbvB|K‡Zv UvKv cvI G KvR K‡i?

Avgvi Ggb cÖ‡kœ wKQz¶Y Pzc _v‡K Avwid| †`vKv‡bi g¨v‡bRv‡ii w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K AcjK| Afq w`‡q ewj, mgm¨v n‡j ejvi `iKvi †bB|Avwid ej‡jv, Ôbv| mgm¨v wK, †Kv‡bv mgm¨v bvB|ÕZvn‡j e‡jv K‡Zv UvKv cvI-G KvR K‡i?-GB †cÖvÌg AvBwQ| gvm Q‡qK Av‡M| ZLb wQj 5kÕ| GLb GK nvRvi|Gi evB‡i wK gvwjK †Zvgv‡K Lvevi †`q?-ûu †`q †Zv| bvB‡j Pwj †Kg‡b?

Avwid †`L‡Z Kv‡jv| wVK Zvi cv‡kB aea‡e dmv© Av‡iK wkï| Kcvj w`‡q UcUc K‡i co‡Q Nvg| cy‡iv kixiUvB †fRv| g‡b n‡e nq‡Zv GB- gvÎB †Mvmj K‡i G‡jv| Avm‡j `M`‡M Av¸‡bi Zv‡c wf‡R †M‡Q †Q‡jwU| †Q‡jwUi bvg †mv‡nj| Av¸‡b †cvov G †Q‡j Zvi iƒc a‡i †i‡L‡Q wK K‡i? Avgvi G cÖ‡kœi DËi †c‡qwQ wKQz¶‡Yi g‡a¨B| †Q‡jwU Kv‡R †hvM`vb K‡i‡Q gvÎ ̀ yÕw`b Av‡M| GB DËi cvIqvi ciciB Avevi wb‡R‡K cÖkœ Kwi, Zvn‡j Gi Av‡M †h Avwi‡di m‡½ K_v e‡jwQ †mI wK GKmgq Ggb aea‡e wQj? Av¸‡b cy‡o GLb Kqjv n‡q‡Q? dm©v wkïwU‡K cÖkœ Kwi Ôevev †Zvgvi eqm K‡Zv? Rv‡bv? gv e‡j‡Q KL‡bv?-ûu, Avgvi eqm 8| ¯‹z‡j hvI bv?-bv| †Kb?-UvKv KvgvB †Zv! evev‡i †`B|GLb wK Ki‡Qv?-dzPKv evbvB|KL‡bvB ¯‹z‡j hvIwb?-M¨vwQjvg `yÕw`b| cov cvwi bvB eBjv gv GB †`vKv‡b w`‡Q|evbv‡bv dzPKv Mig †Z‡j fvRvi `vwqZ¡ 12 eQ‡ii wkï Avj-Avwg‡bi| †mI †`L‡Z Kv‡jv| Mjvq Av‡Q ZvweR| kix‡i Kvco †bB ej‡jB P‡j| jyw½Uv‡K †QvU K‡i wb‡Ri j¾v euvwP‡q ivL‡Z h‡ZvUyKz Kvco cª‡qvRb-Z‡ZvUzKzB Av‡Q Avj-Avwg‡bi| -eqm K‡Zv evev?-12 eQi|dzyPKv fvRvi cvkvcvwk ¯‹z‡j hvI?

-Rxe‡bI hvBwb|GKw`bI bv?-Av‡i bv, GK wgwb‡Ui Rb¨I hvBwb| †Kb evev?-hvB bvB| cov‡jLv fv‡jv jv‡M bv|†Zvgv‡K wK evev-gv ¯‹z‡j cvVvqwb, Zv‡`i UvKv cqmv †bB e‡j?-evev-gv cvVvB‡Q| Avwg hvBwb|†Kb?-fv‡jv jv‡M bv †jLvcov|-†jLvcov Kiv fv‡jv GK_v †Zvgv‡K †KD e‡jwb?-bv| Avwg fzj KBiv dvjvBwQ| GLb eyS‡ZwQ| GB †h Av¸‡b cyoZvwQ|

Avj-Avwg‡bi m‡½ K_v e‡j eyS‡Z cvwi ïay Ii evev-gvÕB bv, Ii cy‡iv mgvRUvB Am‡PZb| GI eyS‡Z cvwi MZ 30/40 eQi a‡i miKvi Ges gš¿Yvjq e‡j Avm‡Q †h, evwo evwo cwi`k©‡b wM‡q ¯‹z‡j bv Avmv wkï‡`i ¯‹z‡j wb‡q Avmvi `vwqZ¡ wk¶K‡`i-G K_vI cy‡ivcywi mZ¨ bq| bv n‡j Avj-Avwgb bv‡gi GK wkïi ¯‹zj fv‡jv jv‡M bv e‡j GKwU w`bI ¯‹z‡j hv‡e bv, GUv n‡Z cv‡i bv|

Avgiv hvB Av‡iv K‡qKwU †`vKv‡b| K_v ewj Av‡iv K‡qKRb wkïi m‡½| bv Zviv †KDB ¯‹z‡j hvq bv| ¯’vbxq KvDwÝj Awdm †_‡K Rvb‡Z cvwi ZzjvZjv ew¯—‡Z wk¶vi nvi 10 fv‡MiI Kg| XvKv, PÆMÖvgmn wefvMxq ew¯—¸‡jvi wk¶vi wPÎ cÖvq GKB iKg| ZviciI hLb cwimsL¨vb ey¨‡ivi wk¶vi nv‡ii wPÎ †`wL ZLb Kcvj KzuP‡K hvq|

AÜKvi †f` K‡i Pjv gv‡bB n‡”Q KL‡bv bv KL‡bv Av‡jv Avm‡eB| wekvj ew¯— GjvKvi K‡qK wK‡jvwgUvi c_ Pjvi ci cvIqv †Mj GKwU we`¨vjq| nvRx gKeyj Avng` †emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq| PÆMÖv‡gi wbgœweË cwiev‡ii mš—vbiv cov‡jLv K‡i G we`¨vj‡q| K‡qKRb e¨w³i D‡`¨v‡M cÖwZwôZ G wk¶v cÖwZôvb †_‡K Av‡jvwKZ n‡”Q kÕ kÕ wkÿv_©x| PÆMÖv‡gi wb¤œweË cwiev‡ii mš—vb‡`i K_v gv_vq †i‡L cÖwZwôZ G we`¨vj‡qi c_Pjv 2010 †_‡K| gvÎ wZb eQ‡i we`¨vjqwUi mybvg Qwo‡q‡Q| ¯’vbxq ew¯—i GKwU Ask D‡”Q` K‡i cÖwZôv Kiv n‡q‡Q we`¨vjqwU| Mwie I myweavewÂZ †Q‡j-†g‡q‡`i K_v gv_vq †i‡L we`¨vjq cÖwZôvq GwM‡q Av‡mb PÆMÖv‡gi HwZn¨evnx ÔReŸv‡ii ewjÕ †Ljvi, †idvwi ¯’vbxq KvDwÝji Gg G gv‡jK| wZwb cici Pvi evi

wbe©vwPZ cÖwZwbwa| wZwb e‡jb, wb‡Ri ZvwM` †_‡KB we`¨vjqwU cÖwZôv K‡i‡Qb| Zv‡K mnvqZvi nvZ evwo‡Qb Avkcv‡ki K‡qKRb weËevb gvbyl| wmwU †gqi, KvDwÝji, Dc‡Rjv †Pqvig¨vbmn ¯’vbxq miKvi cÖwZwbwa‡`i AwaKvs‡ki Kvh©µgB Avgvi Kv‡Q wQj cÖkœwe×| Z‡e GKRb Gg G gv‡j‡Ki G Kg©Kv‡Ê †m aviYv cv‡ë †Mj| Gg G gv‡jK e‡jb,

ÔGLv‡b cÖvq 50 nvRvi gvby‡li emevm| wekvj ew¯—| PÆMÖv‡g Av‡Q Av‡iv †ek K‡qKwU ew¯—|Õ

GB 50 nvRv‡ii g‡a¨ wkï K‡Zv?-Zv 10 nvRvi †Zv n‡eB| Gi g‡a¨ a‡ib 85 fvMB ¯‹z‡j hvq bv|†Kb?

-wK K‡i hv‡e? GLv‡b †Zv ¯‹zj †bB| miKvwi ¯‹zj †Zv A‡bK `~‡i| GBme †f‡e Avwg GKUv ¯‹zj K‡iwQ| A‡bK Kó Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| Z‡e GLb Avwg mdj| cov‡bvi AbygwZ †c‡qwQ| miKvi eB w`‡q‡Q| ev”Pviv wd« co‡Q|

†Kgb mvov cv‡”Qb?

-A‡bK A‡bK| gvby‡li AvMÖ‡ni KgwZ bvB| gvÎ †Zv ïi“ Kijvg| †Q‡jiv GLb ¯‹z‡j Kg Avm‡jI gv‡qiv eyS‡Z wkL‡Q wb‡Ri GjvKvq GLb ¯‹zj nB‡Q| ev”Pv‡`i cvVv‡Z n‡e †mB ¯‹z‡j|

GB KvDwÝji ej‡jb, ÔmiKv‡ii GKvi c‡¶ mewKQz Kiv m¤¢e bq| miKvi †Zv A‡bK wKQzB K‡i‡Q wk¶vi Rb¨| wk¶vi Rb¨ me miKviB Avš—wiK GUv †hgb wVK, †Zgwb AwffveK‡`i wk¶vi cÖwZ AvMÖnx K‡i M‡o Zzj‡Z †Kvb miKv‡iiB g‡bv‡hvM †bB| GB ew¯‘‡Z ïay ¯‹zj cÖwZôv Ki‡jB n‡e bv, GKB m‡½ AwffveK‡`i m‡PZbZv e„w× Ki‡Z n‡e|

ZzjvZjv ew¯—‡Z ïwUs †k‡l hLb GB ¯‹zjwU wb‡q w¯ŒÞ wjL‡ev ZLb m½Z Kvi‡YB A‡bK wel‡q Av‡iv †ewk †LuvR Lei wb‡Z n‡q‡Q| ZLbB Rvb‡Z cvijvg, we`¨vjqwU wN‡i e¨vcK AvMÖn ˆZwi n‡q‡Q wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb I wk¶v gš¿Yvj‡qi| ¯‹zjwU †`Lvi ci GK K_vq gy» Avwg| my-msev` n‡”Q ZzjvZjv ew¯— ¯‹z‡ji †h Av‡jv Zvi SuvR jvM‡Z ïi“ K‡i‡Q Am‡PZb AwffveK‡`i Mv‡qI|

¯‹z‡ji bvg †PvqvsLvjx miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq

Gevi ejwQ GK Av‡jvi Mí| Avwg wbwðZ G Av‡jv Qov‡eB| †mB Av‡jv n‡”Q GKwU we`¨vjq| bvg †PvqvsLvjx miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq| DwLqvi Rvwjqvcvjs GjvKvq| Kv‡Ri †bkvq K‡qK nvRvi miKvwi-†emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi m‡½ cwiPq Avgvi| KL‡bv fvwewb K·evRv‡ii cÖZ¨š— A‡j G‡m Ggb GKwU we`¨vj‡qi †`Lv cv‡ev|

we`¨vjqwU †gi“b i‡Oi| hv mPivPi †`Lv hvq bv| †kÖwYK‡¶i †`qvj¸‡jvI wfbœ i‡Oi| wk¶v_©x‡`i mevi bxj †Wªm| eviv›`vq gqjv †djvi Rb¨ we‡kl e·|

`ycy‡i wkï‡`i †`Iqv n‡jv we¯‹zU| û‡ovûwo bq, †kÖwYK‡¶ e‡m k„•Ljvfv‡e wkïiv ey‡S wbj wb‡R‡`i c¨v‡KU| LvIqv †k‡l Lvwj c¨v‡KU wb‡q mevB QzU‡jv gqjv †djvi we‡kl e‡·i w`‡K| G we`¨vjqwU RvwZms‡Ni wek¦ Lv`¨ Kg©m~wPi ¯‹zj wdwWs Kvh©µ‡g Aš—fz©³|

we`¨vj‡qi cÖavb wk¶K †gvt Rwgi DwÏb| f`ª‡jv‡Ki m‡½ K_v e‡jB Zv‡K †ek Ávbx Avi webqx g‡b nj| cÖavb wk¶K e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgvi Avb›`B n‡”Q GB wkïiv| Iiv Av‡Q e‡jB Avwg AvwQ|Õ gbUv f‡i †Mj Zvi Dw³‡Z| wK `viæY K_v! ÔIiv Av‡Q e‡jB Avwg AvwQ|Õ

Rwgi DwÏb‡K cÖkœ Kijvg, ¯‹zjwU‡K GZ my›`i K‡i iv‡Lb wK K‡i?

-Avm‡j †mŠ›`h©B wkï‡`i AvKl©Y K‡i| ZvB Avgvi ¯‹z‡j Avwg †mŠ›`h© e„w× K‡iwQ| K¬vki“g¸‡jv‡Z hw` †mŠ›`h© _v‡K Zvn‡j †jLvcovi cÖwZ wkï‡`i AvMÖn evo‡e, gb fv‡jv _vK‡e Ges gb my¯’ _vK‡e| †jLvcovi cÖwZ AvMÖnx n‡Z n‡j wkï‡`i my¯’ _vKvUv Lye Ri“wi|

Avcbv‡`i †Zv A‡bK Kó nq ZvB bv?

-†`Lyb GUv `yM©g GjvKv| mv¤úªwZK mg‡q iv¯—v n‡q‡Q| Av‡M wKš‘ iv¯—v wQj bv| GUv m¤ú~Y© wew”Qbœ GjvKv wQj| †hvMv‡hvM Lye KwVb wQj| ZvB Avgiv wk¶Kiv fvejvg GLvbKvi Ae‡nwjZ ev”Pv‡`i Rb¨ wKQz GKUv Ki‡Z n‡e| Avgiv miKv‡ii D‡`¨v‡M ¯‹zj‡K AvKl©Yxq Kijvg|

†ek fv‡jv KvR K‡i‡Qb Avcbviv|

-bv| Lye GKUv fv‡jv KvR Ki‡Z cvwiwb| KviY Avgv‡`i GLv‡b wk¶K ¯^íZv Av‡Q| Avgvi G ¯‹z‡j †cv÷ Av‡Q 6Uv| Gig‡a¨ cÖavb wk¶Kmn 3Uv †cv÷ Lvwj| Avwg AvwQ fvicÖvß cÖavb wk¶K wn‡m‡e| `xN© 8 eQi a‡i Avwg fvicÖvß wn‡m‡eB AvwQ|

wK e‡jb?

-û| Gi Av‡M Avgv‡`i ¯‹z‡j GKRb cÖavb wk¶K wn‡m‡e c`vqb n‡qwQj| wZwb PvKwi bv K‡i P‡j wM‡q‡Qb `yM©g GjvKv e‡j|

Zvn‡j KvR cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z †Zv Lye mgm¨v nq?

-LyeB mgm¨v nq| GUv GK K_vq e‡j †evSv‡bv hv‡e bv| 6Uv †cv÷ A_P me mgqB 3Uv †cv÷ Lvwj _v‡K| Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i Ae¯’vUv GKevi fveyb| AwaKvsk mgq 4UvB Lvwj _v‡K| KvD‡K wKQz ejvi bvB| MZevi GLv‡b Kzwgjøv †_‡K `yÕRb gwnjv Avi Gi Av‡Mi evi cvebv †_‡K GKRb gwnjv wk¶K Avbv n‡qwQj| Ibviv wKQz w`b KvR K‡i P‡j †M‡Qb| Zviv GLv‡b _vK‡Z Pvb bv|

-GB GjvKvq A_©vr †UKbvd, DwLqvq A‡bK ¯‹z‡jB †`Ljvg wk¶‡Ki †cv÷ Lvwj|

-evB‡ii †Rjv †_‡K wb‡qvM nq GLv‡b| MZevi (2012) 50 fvM wb‡qvM n‡q‡Q evB‡ii †Rjv †_‡K| †`Lv †M‡Q, 2/3 gv‡mi g‡a¨B Z`wei K‡i P‡j hvb Zviv|

04

PÆMÖvg †ijI‡q K‡jvbx: ZzjvZjv ew¯Í

PÆMÖv‡gi †ijI‡q K‡jvbxi cv‡kB ZzjvZjv ew¯Í| PÆMÖvg kn‡ii dzPKvi g~j Drm n‡”Q GB ew¯Í GjvKv| g~jZ GLvbKvi wkïivB dzPKv ˆZwi K‡i| wNwÄ N‡i `M`‡M Av¸‡bi †Z‡R †Kvgj nv‡Zi wkïivI †hb cy‡o †M‡Q| Rv‡njxqv hy‡M Avi‡ei Zß evjy‡Z KvR Kiv †Mvjvg‡`i †Pnviv †`Lv m¤¢e nqwb| ZzjvZjv ew¯Íi dzPKv ˆZwii KvwiMi wkï‡`i †`‡L Zvi wKQzUv Abygvb Kiv †M‡Q| GB ew¯—i 8 nvRvi wkïi g‡a¨ A‡a©‡KiB †ewk we`¨vj‡q hvq bv| we`¨vj‡q bv hvIqvUv †h GKUv mgm¨v, wPšÍvi welq Zv Aek¨ ew¯Íi AwffveK‡`i †`‡L †evSvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB| eis mšÍvb UvKv DcvR©b Ki‡QÑ GUv †f‡e A‡bK AwffveK Avbw›`Z I DjøwmZ|

ZzjvZjv ew¯Íi cÖ‡ek c_Uv †ek miæ, g~j iv¯Ívi `yÕcv‡kB AmsL¨ ZiKvwii †`vKvb| IBme †`vKv‡b g~jZ KvR K‡i 4 †_‡K 10 eQi eqmx †Q‡j-†g‡qiv| Aek¨ †`vKvb¸‡jv Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`iB| A_©vr msmv‡ii Avq †ivRMvi evov‡Z Ges evev-gv‡K mnvqZv Ki‡Z KvR K‡i †QvU †QvU wkïiv hv‡`i GB eq‡m eB-LvZv wb‡q ¯‹z‡j _vKvi K_v| GB ew¯Í †`L‡j †evSvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB †h GB ew¯Íevmxiv hv‡`i cÖwZ‡ekx Zv‡`i cÖvq mevB PÆMÖv‡gi cÖwZwôZ e¨emvqx|

ew¯—i Mwj‡Z Mwj‡Z dzPKv Avi cywii †`vKvb| Avgvi m‡½ mnKg©x K¨v‡givg¨vb gwbi, cÖwZwôZ e¨emvqx Ges P¨v‡bj AvB-Gi PÆMÖvg Awd‡mi mgš^qKvix †PŠayix Avwgb-Gi fvB| g~jZ Avwgb fvB-B Avgv‡K wb‡q hvb ZzjvZjv ew¯Í‡Z| GKUv †`vKv‡b XzwK Avgiv| me †`vKv‡bB i‡q‡Q GKvwaK wkï kÖwgK| Avwid bv‡gi GK Kg©Pvixi m‡½ K_v nq Avgv‡`i|

†jLvcov K‡iv bv? - Av‡M KiwQ, Anb Avi Kwi bv| GLb K‡iv bv †Kb?-UvKv-cqmv bvB| LvB‡ZB †Zv cvwi bv| GB †`vKv‡bi gvwjK LvIqvB‡j LvB, bv w`‡j LvIbI †Rv‡U bv|GLb wK Ki‡Qv?-dzPKv evbvB|K‡Zv UvKv cvI G KvR K‡i?

Avgvi Ggb cÖ‡kœ wKQz¶Y Pzc _v‡K Avwid| †`vKv‡bi g¨v‡bRv‡ii w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K AcjK| Afq w`‡q ewj, mgm¨v n‡j ejvi `iKvi †bB|Avwid ej‡jv, Ôbv| mgm¨v wK, †Kv‡bv mgm¨v bvB|ÕZvn‡j e‡jv K‡Zv UvKv cvI-G KvR K‡i?-GB †cÖvÌg AvBwQ| gvm Q‡qK Av‡M| ZLb wQj 5kÕ| GLb GK nvRvi|Gi evB‡i wK gvwjK †Zvgv‡K Lvevi †`q?-ûu †`q †Zv| bvB‡j Pwj †Kg‡b?

Avwid †`L‡Z Kv‡jv| wVK Zvi cv‡kB aea‡e dmv© Av‡iK wkï| Kcvj w`‡q UcUc K‡i co‡Q Nvg| cy‡iv kixiUvB †fRv| g‡b n‡e nq‡Zv GB- gvÎB †Mvmj K‡i G‡jv| Avm‡j `M`‡M Av¸‡bi Zv‡c wf‡R †M‡Q †Q‡jwU| †Q‡jwUi bvg †mv‡nj| Av¸‡b †cvov G †Q‡j Zvi iƒc a‡i †i‡L‡Q wK K‡i? Avgvi G cÖ‡kœi DËi †c‡qwQ wKQz¶‡Yi g‡a¨B| †Q‡jwU Kv‡R †hvM`vb K‡i‡Q gvÎ ̀ yÕw`b Av‡M| GB DËi cvIqvi ciciB Avevi wb‡R‡K cÖkœ Kwi, Zvn‡j Gi Av‡M †h Avwi‡di m‡½ K_v e‡jwQ †mI wK GKmgq Ggb aea‡e wQj? Av¸‡b cy‡o GLb Kqjv n‡q‡Q? dm©v wkïwU‡K cÖkœ Kwi Ôevev †Zvgvi eqm K‡Zv? Rv‡bv? gv e‡j‡Q KL‡bv?-ûu, Avgvi eqm 8| ¯‹z‡j hvI bv?-bv| †Kb?-UvKv KvgvB †Zv! evev‡i †`B|GLb wK Ki‡Qv?-dzPKv evbvB|KL‡bvB ¯‹z‡j hvIwb?-M¨vwQjvg `yÕw`b| cov cvwi bvB eBjv gv GB †`vKv‡b w`‡Q|evbv‡bv dzPKv Mig †Z‡j fvRvi `vwqZ¡ 12 eQ‡ii wkï Avj-Avwg‡bi| †mI †`L‡Z Kv‡jv| Mjvq Av‡Q ZvweR| kix‡i Kvco †bB ej‡jB P‡j| jyw½Uv‡K †QvU K‡i wb‡Ri j¾v euvwP‡q ivL‡Z h‡ZvUyKz Kvco cª‡qvRb-Z‡ZvUzKzB Av‡Q Avj-Avwg‡bi| -eqm K‡Zv evev?-12 eQi|dzyPKv fvRvi cvkvcvwk ¯‹z‡j hvI?

-Rxe‡bI hvBwb|GKw`bI bv?-Av‡i bv, GK wgwb‡Ui Rb¨I hvBwb| †Kb evev?-hvB bvB| cov‡jLv fv‡jv jv‡M bv|†Zvgv‡K wK evev-gv ¯‹z‡j cvVvqwb, Zv‡`i UvKv cqmv †bB e‡j?-evev-gv cvVvB‡Q| Avwg hvBwb|†Kb?-fv‡jv jv‡M bv †jLvcov|-†jLvcov Kiv fv‡jv GK_v †Zvgv‡K †KD e‡jwb?-bv| Avwg fzj KBiv dvjvBwQ| GLb eyS‡ZwQ| GB †h Av¸‡b cyoZvwQ|

Avj-Avwg‡bi m‡½ K_v e‡j eyS‡Z cvwi ïay Ii evev-gvÕB bv, Ii cy‡iv mgvRUvB Am‡PZb| GI eyS‡Z cvwi MZ 30/40 eQi a‡i miKvi Ges gš¿Yvjq e‡j Avm‡Q †h, evwo evwo cwi`k©‡b wM‡q ¯‹z‡j bv Avmv wkï‡`i ¯‹z‡j wb‡q Avmvi `vwqZ¡ wk¶K‡`i-G K_vI cy‡ivcywi mZ¨ bq| bv n‡j Avj-Avwgb bv‡gi GK wkïi ¯‹zj fv‡jv jv‡M bv e‡j GKwU w`bI ¯‹z‡j hv‡e bv, GUv n‡Z cv‡i bv|

Avgiv hvB Av‡iv K‡qKwU †`vKv‡b| K_v ewj Av‡iv K‡qKRb wkïi m‡½| bv Zviv †KDB ¯‹z‡j hvq bv| ¯’vbxq KvDwÝj Awdm †_‡K Rvb‡Z cvwi ZzjvZjv ew¯—‡Z wk¶vi nvi 10 fv‡MiI Kg| XvKv, PÆMÖvgmn wefvMxq ew¯—¸‡jvi wk¶vi wPÎ cÖvq GKB iKg| ZviciI hLb cwimsL¨vb ey¨‡ivi wk¶vi nv‡ii wPÎ †`wL ZLb Kcvj KzuP‡K hvq|

AÜKvi †f` K‡i Pjv gv‡bB n‡”Q KL‡bv bv KL‡bv Av‡jv Avm‡eB| wekvj ew¯— GjvKvi K‡qK wK‡jvwgUvi c_ Pjvi ci cvIqv †Mj GKwU we`¨vjq| nvRx gKeyj Avng` †emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq| PÆMÖv‡gi wbgœweË cwiev‡ii mš—vbiv cov‡jLv K‡i G we`¨vj‡q| K‡qKRb e¨w³i D‡`¨v‡M cÖwZwôZ G wk¶v cÖwZôvb †_‡K Av‡jvwKZ n‡”Q kÕ kÕ wkÿv_©x| PÆMÖv‡gi wb¤œweË cwiev‡ii mš—vb‡`i K_v gv_vq †i‡L cÖwZwôZ G we`¨vj‡qi c_Pjv 2010 †_‡K| gvÎ wZb eQ‡i we`¨vjqwUi mybvg Qwo‡q‡Q| ¯’vbxq ew¯—i GKwU Ask D‡”Q` K‡i cÖwZôv Kiv n‡q‡Q we`¨vjqwU| Mwie I myweavewÂZ †Q‡j-†g‡q‡`i K_v gv_vq †i‡L we`¨vjq cÖwZôvq GwM‡q Av‡mb PÆMÖv‡gi HwZn¨evnx ÔReŸv‡ii ewjÕ †Ljvi, †idvwi ¯’vbxq KvDwÝji Gg G gv‡jK| wZwb cici Pvi evi

wbe©vwPZ cÖwZwbwa| wZwb e‡jb, wb‡Ri ZvwM` †_‡KB we`¨vjqwU cÖwZôv K‡i‡Qb| Zv‡K mnvqZvi nvZ evwo‡Qb Avkcv‡ki K‡qKRb weËevb gvbyl| wmwU †gqi, KvDwÝji, Dc‡Rjv †Pqvig¨vbmn ¯’vbxq miKvi cÖwZwbwa‡`i AwaKvs‡ki Kvh©µgB Avgvi Kv‡Q wQj cÖkœwe×| Z‡e GKRb Gg G gv‡j‡Ki G Kg©Kv‡Ê †m aviYv cv‡ë †Mj| Gg G gv‡jK e‡jb,

ÔGLv‡b cÖvq 50 nvRvi gvby‡li emevm| wekvj ew¯—| PÆMÖv‡g Av‡Q Av‡iv †ek K‡qKwU ew¯—|Õ

GB 50 nvRv‡ii g‡a¨ wkï K‡Zv?-Zv 10 nvRvi †Zv n‡eB| Gi g‡a¨ a‡ib 85 fvMB ¯‹z‡j hvq bv|†Kb?

-wK K‡i hv‡e? GLv‡b †Zv ¯‹zj †bB| miKvwi ¯‹zj †Zv A‡bK `~‡i| GBme †f‡e Avwg GKUv ¯‹zj K‡iwQ| A‡bK Kó Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| Z‡e GLb Avwg mdj| cov‡bvi AbygwZ †c‡qwQ| miKvi eB w`‡q‡Q| ev”Pviv wd« co‡Q|

†Kgb mvov cv‡”Qb?

-A‡bK A‡bK| gvby‡li AvMÖ‡ni KgwZ bvB| gvÎ †Zv ïi“ Kijvg| †Q‡jiv GLb ¯‹z‡j Kg Avm‡jI gv‡qiv eyS‡Z wkL‡Q wb‡Ri GjvKvq GLb ¯‹zj nB‡Q| ev”Pv‡`i cvVv‡Z n‡e †mB ¯‹z‡j|

GB KvDwÝji ej‡jb, ÔmiKv‡ii GKvi c‡¶ mewKQz Kiv m¤¢e bq| miKvi †Zv A‡bK wKQzB K‡i‡Q wk¶vi Rb¨| wk¶vi Rb¨ me miKviB Avš—wiK GUv †hgb wVK, †Zgwb AwffveK‡`i wk¶vi cÖwZ AvMÖnx K‡i M‡o Zzj‡Z †Kvb miKv‡iiB g‡bv‡hvM †bB| GB ew¯‘‡Z ïay ¯‹zj cÖwZôv Ki‡jB n‡e bv, GKB m‡½ AwffveK‡`i m‡PZbZv e„w× Ki‡Z n‡e|

ZzjvZjv ew¯—‡Z ïwUs †k‡l hLb GB ¯‹zjwU wb‡q w¯ŒÞ wjL‡ev ZLb m½Z Kvi‡YB A‡bK wel‡q Av‡iv †ewk †LuvR Lei wb‡Z n‡q‡Q| ZLbB Rvb‡Z cvijvg, we`¨vjqwU wN‡i e¨vcK AvMÖn ˆZwi n‡q‡Q wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb I wk¶v gš¿Yvj‡qi| ¯‹zjwU †`Lvi ci GK K_vq gy» Avwg| my-msev` n‡”Q ZzjvZjv ew¯— ¯‹z‡ji †h Av‡jv Zvi SuvR jvM‡Z ïi“ K‡i‡Q Am‡PZb AwffveK‡`i Mv‡qI|

¯‹z‡ji bvg †PvqvsLvjx miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq

Gevi ejwQ GK Av‡jvi Mí| Avwg wbwðZ G Av‡jv Qov‡eB| †mB Av‡jv n‡”Q GKwU we`¨vjq| bvg †PvqvsLvjx miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq| DwLqvi Rvwjqvcvjs GjvKvq| Kv‡Ri †bkvq K‡qK nvRvi miKvwi-†emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi m‡½ cwiPq Avgvi| KL‡bv fvwewb K·evRv‡ii cÖZ¨š— A‡j G‡m Ggb GKwU we`¨vj‡qi †`Lv cv‡ev|

we`¨vjqwU †gi“b i‡Oi| hv mPivPi †`Lv hvq bv| †kÖwYK‡¶i †`qvj¸‡jvI wfbœ i‡Oi| wk¶v_©x‡`i mevi bxj †Wªm| eviv›`vq gqjv †djvi Rb¨ we‡kl e·|

`ycy‡i wkï‡`i †`Iqv n‡jv we¯‹zU| û‡ovûwo bq, †kÖwYK‡¶ e‡m k„•Ljvfv‡e wkïiv ey‡S wbj wb‡R‡`i c¨v‡KU| LvIqv †k‡l Lvwj c¨v‡KU wb‡q mevB QzU‡jv gqjv †djvi we‡kl e‡·i w`‡K| G we`¨vjqwU RvwZms‡Ni wek¦ Lv`¨ Kg©m~wPi ¯‹zj wdwWs Kvh©µ‡g Aš—fz©³|

we`¨vj‡qi cÖavb wk¶K †gvt Rwgi DwÏb| f`ª‡jv‡Ki m‡½ K_v e‡jB Zv‡K †ek Ávbx Avi webqx g‡b nj| cÖavb wk¶K e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgvi Avb›`B n‡”Q GB wkïiv| Iiv Av‡Q e‡jB Avwg AvwQ|Õ gbUv f‡i †Mj Zvi Dw³‡Z| wK `viæY K_v! ÔIiv Av‡Q e‡jB Avwg AvwQ|Õ

Rwgi DwÏb‡K cÖkœ Kijvg, ¯‹zjwU‡K GZ my›`i K‡i iv‡Lb wK K‡i?

-Avm‡j †mŠ›`h©B wkï‡`i AvKl©Y K‡i| ZvB Avgvi ¯‹z‡j Avwg †mŠ›`h© e„w× K‡iwQ| K¬vki“g¸‡jv‡Z hw` †mŠ›`h© _v‡K Zvn‡j †jLvcovi cÖwZ wkï‡`i AvMÖn evo‡e, gb fv‡jv _vK‡e Ges gb my¯’ _vK‡e| †jLvcovi cÖwZ AvMÖnx n‡Z n‡j wkï‡`i my¯’ _vKvUv Lye Ri“wi|

Avcbv‡`i †Zv A‡bK Kó nq ZvB bv?

-†`Lyb GUv `yM©g GjvKv| mv¤úªwZK mg‡q iv¯—v n‡q‡Q| Av‡M wKš‘ iv¯—v wQj bv| GUv m¤ú~Y© wew”Qbœ GjvKv wQj| †hvMv‡hvM Lye KwVb wQj| ZvB Avgiv wk¶Kiv fvejvg GLvbKvi Ae‡nwjZ ev”Pv‡`i Rb¨ wKQz GKUv Ki‡Z n‡e| Avgiv miKv‡ii D‡`¨v‡M ¯‹zj‡K AvKl©Yxq Kijvg|

†ek fv‡jv KvR K‡i‡Qb Avcbviv|

-bv| Lye GKUv fv‡jv KvR Ki‡Z cvwiwb| KviY Avgv‡`i GLv‡b wk¶K ¯^íZv Av‡Q| Avgvi G ¯‹z‡j †cv÷ Av‡Q 6Uv| Gig‡a¨ cÖavb wk¶Kmn 3Uv †cv÷ Lvwj| Avwg AvwQ fvicÖvß cÖavb wk¶K wn‡m‡e| `xN© 8 eQi a‡i Avwg fvicÖvß wn‡m‡eB AvwQ|

wK e‡jb?

-û| Gi Av‡M Avgv‡`i ¯‹z‡j GKRb cÖavb wk¶K wn‡m‡e c`vqb n‡qwQj| wZwb PvKwi bv K‡i P‡j wM‡q‡Qb `yM©g GjvKv e‡j|

Zvn‡j KvR cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z †Zv Lye mgm¨v nq?

-LyeB mgm¨v nq| GUv GK K_vq e‡j †evSv‡bv hv‡e bv| 6Uv †cv÷ A_P me mgqB 3Uv †cv÷ Lvwj _v‡K| Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i Ae¯’vUv GKevi fveyb| AwaKvsk mgq 4UvB Lvwj _v‡K| KvD‡K wKQz ejvi bvB| MZevi GLv‡b Kzwgjøv †_‡K `yÕRb gwnjv Avi Gi Av‡Mi evi cvebv †_‡K GKRb gwnjv wk¶K Avbv n‡qwQj| Ibviv wKQz w`b KvR K‡i P‡j †M‡Qb| Zviv GLv‡b _vK‡Z Pvb bv|

-GB GjvKvq A_©vr †UKbvd, DwLqvq A‡bK ¯‹z‡jB †`Ljvg wk¶‡Ki †cv÷ Lvwj|

-evB‡ii †Rjv †_‡K wb‡qvM nq GLv‡b| MZevi (2012) 50 fvM wb‡qvM n‡q‡Q evB‡ii †Rjv †_‡K| †`Lv †M‡Q, 2/3 gv‡mi g‡a¨B Z`wei K‡i P‡j hvb Zviv|

05

PÆMÖvg †ijI‡q K‡jvbx: ZzjvZjv ew¯Í

PÆMÖv‡gi †ijI‡q K‡jvbxi cv‡kB ZzjvZjv ew¯Í| PÆMÖvg kn‡ii dzPKvi g~j Drm n‡”Q GB ew¯Í GjvKv| g~jZ GLvbKvi wkïivB dzPKv ˆZwi K‡i| wNwÄ N‡i `M`‡M Av¸‡bi †Z‡R †Kvgj nv‡Zi wkïivI †hb cy‡o †M‡Q| Rv‡njxqv hy‡M Avi‡ei Zß evjy‡Z KvR Kiv †Mvjvg‡`i †Pnviv †`Lv m¤¢e nqwb| ZzjvZjv ew¯Íi dzPKv ˆZwii KvwiMi wkï‡`i †`‡L Zvi wKQzUv Abygvb Kiv †M‡Q| GB ew¯—i 8 nvRvi wkïi g‡a¨ A‡a©‡KiB †ewk we`¨vj‡q hvq bv| we`¨vj‡q bv hvIqvUv †h GKUv mgm¨v, wPšÍvi welq Zv Aek¨ ew¯Íi AwffveK‡`i †`‡L †evSvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB| eis mšÍvb UvKv DcvR©b Ki‡QÑ GUv †f‡e A‡bK AwffveK Avbw›`Z I DjøwmZ|

ZzjvZjv ew¯Íi cÖ‡ek c_Uv †ek miæ, g~j iv¯Ívi `yÕcv‡kB AmsL¨ ZiKvwii †`vKvb| IBme †`vKv‡b g~jZ KvR K‡i 4 †_‡K 10 eQi eqmx †Q‡j-†g‡qiv| Aek¨ †`vKvb¸‡jv Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`iB| A_©vr msmv‡ii Avq †ivRMvi evov‡Z Ges evev-gv‡K mnvqZv Ki‡Z KvR K‡i †QvU †QvU wkïiv hv‡`i GB eq‡m eB-LvZv wb‡q ¯‹z‡j _vKvi K_v| GB ew¯Í †`L‡j †evSvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB †h GB ew¯Íevmxiv hv‡`i cÖwZ‡ekx Zv‡`i cÖvq mevB PÆMÖv‡gi cÖwZwôZ e¨emvqx|

ew¯—i Mwj‡Z Mwj‡Z dzPKv Avi cywii †`vKvb| Avgvi m‡½ mnKg©x K¨v‡givg¨vb gwbi, cÖwZwôZ e¨emvqx Ges P¨v‡bj AvB-Gi PÆMÖvg Awd‡mi mgš^qKvix †PŠayix Avwgb-Gi fvB| g~jZ Avwgb fvB-B Avgv‡K wb‡q hvb ZzjvZjv ew¯Í‡Z| GKUv †`vKv‡b XzwK Avgiv| me †`vKv‡bB i‡q‡Q GKvwaK wkï kÖwgK| Avwid bv‡gi GK Kg©Pvixi m‡½ K_v nq Avgv‡`i|

†jLvcov K‡iv bv? - Av‡M KiwQ, Anb Avi Kwi bv| GLb K‡iv bv †Kb?-UvKv-cqmv bvB| LvB‡ZB †Zv cvwi bv| GB †`vKv‡bi gvwjK LvIqvB‡j LvB, bv w`‡j LvIbI †Rv‡U bv|GLb wK Ki‡Qv?-dzPKv evbvB|K‡Zv UvKv cvI G KvR K‡i?

Avgvi Ggb cÖ‡kœ wKQz¶Y Pzc _v‡K Avwid| †`vKv‡bi g¨v‡bRv‡ii w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K AcjK| Afq w`‡q ewj, mgm¨v n‡j ejvi `iKvi †bB|Avwid ej‡jv, Ôbv| mgm¨v wK, †Kv‡bv mgm¨v bvB|ÕZvn‡j e‡jv K‡Zv UvKv cvI-G KvR K‡i?-GB †cÖvÌg AvBwQ| gvm Q‡qK Av‡M| ZLb wQj 5kÕ| GLb GK nvRvi|Gi evB‡i wK gvwjK †Zvgv‡K Lvevi †`q?-ûu †`q †Zv| bvB‡j Pwj †Kg‡b?

Avwid †`L‡Z Kv‡jv| wVK Zvi cv‡kB aea‡e dmv© Av‡iK wkï| Kcvj w`‡q UcUc K‡i co‡Q Nvg| cy‡iv kixiUvB †fRv| g‡b n‡e nq‡Zv GB- gvÎB †Mvmj K‡i G‡jv| Avm‡j `M`‡M Av¸‡bi Zv‡c wf‡R †M‡Q †Q‡jwU| †Q‡jwUi bvg †mv‡nj| Av¸‡b †cvov G †Q‡j Zvi iƒc a‡i †i‡L‡Q wK K‡i? Avgvi G cÖ‡kœi DËi †c‡qwQ wKQz¶‡Yi g‡a¨B| †Q‡jwU Kv‡R †hvM`vb K‡i‡Q gvÎ ̀ yÕw`b Av‡M| GB DËi cvIqvi ciciB Avevi wb‡R‡K cÖkœ Kwi, Zvn‡j Gi Av‡M †h Avwi‡di m‡½ K_v e‡jwQ †mI wK GKmgq Ggb aea‡e wQj? Av¸