Revista Eletrônica Bragantina On Line - Maio/2016

8/16/2019 Revista Eletrônica Bragantina On Line - Maio/2016

1/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>45>

Xbvkstd Bmbtrðokgd Hrdcdotkod Ao Mkob

@ksgutko`a k`bkds, gaostruko`a apkokòbs!

Oüibra 22 ‗ Idka/8>45

Lado÷pamks/W^


2/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>454

WRIÄXKA

Obstd B`kãça<

- B@KPAXKDM ‗ ̂ abid gdkpkrd ............................................................................... ̂ äckod 76

- D DXPB @A PRXKWIA B @D JAPBMDXKD ‗ Ë jard `b edmdr `b turksia sbxudm!

âr Mbaodrà Ckavdob ............................................................................................. ^äckod 06

- ^DMDUXDW B BZ^BXKÌOGKDW ‗ A idpd ë `kebrbotb à tbrrkt÷rka

âr Bikmy Gdramkob Faiibrs ̂ brbkrd .................................................................... ̂ äckod 36

- ‗ Kovbotarbs grkdi mkxd pdrd uojds trìs bi uid!

âr ^duma Cdoodi .................................................................................................... ̂ äckod ;6

- GAMGJD @B XBPDMJAW ‗ Ludzbkra vku ds gdrrdogds à Wça Erdogksga

âr Xasy Mugkdob `b Wauzd Gastd ......................................................................... ̂ äckod 446

- A DO@DXKMJA @D WBXXD ‗ Lurdibotas

âr @kbca ̀ b Pambà Mkid ̀ d Wkmvd ....................................................................... ̂ äckod 456

- IBI×XKDW ‗ Wbojar vä, sbojar vbld

âr Wusuiu [didcugjk ......................................................................................... ̂ äckod 4:6

- @KURMCDÃÇA ‗ K`bamackd< qubra uid prd vkvbr

âr Skmfbr Wdotas ................................................................................................... ^äckod 88.


3/24


XBUKWPD BMBPXÐOKGD HXDCDOPKOD AO MKOB

Rid puhmkgdãça ko`bpbo`botb, gai pbrka`kgk`d`b ibosdm.

Wktb


4/24


B@KPAXKDM

ÂBID GDK^KXD

^rbzdàs mbktarbs!

D sartb b a sai às skoas sça idokebstdãòbs bspaotèobds da pdssbdr mbota à crupa `b

do`drkmjas pbmd gdpbmd. As trdhdmjas od mdvaurd, a tagdr à cdà b a garrbr `ds äcuds sça

kidcbos pr÷xkids às amjas b à gardãça, bi idks uid idojç rurdm.

Bssd odturbzd samtd, ds idtds b sbus pbreuibs, as pässdras b sbus gdotas, d vk`d b a

gdikoja. Rid dprbsbotdãça `kcod `b prìikas, pdrd maugas à gdikoja mkcdàs d ui tbipa

qub oça sb ib`b, qub oça sb dgbrtd, ids sb `bsvkrtud.

Ë a végka `d bstrd`d b `d pabkrd, pdkxça dotkcd `b paugas b obcd`d par iuktas. Ri

gdikoja qub vdk `dr oça sbk ao`b, a `bstkoa ë a gardãça qub rbspao`b, d dmid trdospdrbgb as

sbotkàs kotbroas rbvbmdàs oui amjdr.

Od mbihrdoãd dpbods sbus amjas sbcubi pbrskstbotbs gaia as pdssas `dàs. Bi hrbvb

vamtdrbk pdrd gdsd qubrk`d, tbojd gbrtbzd...

@kbca `b Pambà Mkid `d Wkmvd ‗ B`ktar (8>/>2/8>45)B-idkm


5/24


D DXPB @A PRXKWIA B @D JAPBMDXKD

Mbaodrà Ckavdob I. CaoãdmvbsPëgokga bi Jaspb`dcbi b Crdùdoà bi Purksia

B-idkm< mbaodrà.ckavdobNjatidkm.gai

Ë JAXD @B EDMDX @B PRXKWIA WBZRDM!

Da maoca às doas iuktas dssuotas tkàs gaia ”Pdhus’ od sagkb`d`b cdojdrdi

bspdãa ods ra`ds `b `ksgussòbs, botrbtdota bxkstbi iuktas autras dssuotas qub dko`d

pbridobgbi vbmdàs b sbqubr passubi ui praspbgãça ̀ b `bsvbmdãça.

Da edmdrias à turksia sbxudm, par bxbipma, ahsbrvd-sb qub pauga sb dhar`d oa ibka

dgd`ìikga à turksia sahrb d prätkgd b, dko`d, iukta pauga sb gaogbktud a turkstd sbxudm b,

iukta iboas sb botbo`b a turksia gai iatkvdãça sbxudm gaia sbcibota `b ibrgdà

pdssévbm `b sbr bstruturdà.

Kosbrkàs obstbs gaotbxtas prdciätkgas `d prätkgd à turksia sbxudm, sboà bstd

bxprbssça usd`d gai crdo`b erbquìogkd bi autrds ärbds à gaojbgkibota, gaia sagkamackd,

dotrapamackd, cbacrdekd b autras, dmëi à pr÷prka sbosa gaiui, rbdmkzdias ùrdotb as `kds 44d 4: `b idka `b 8>42, uid pbsquksd aomkob, par ibka `d pmdtdearid Caacmb @ags.

D pbsquksd tkojd a kotukta `b debrkr qudks sças as pdrd`kcids gaogbktudks bxkstbotbs oa

kidckoärka às bstu`dotbs `b turksia, praeksskaodks earidàs bi turksia, ko`kvéùa sbi

earidãça dgd`ìikgd `b boskoa supbrkar, bstu`dotbs `b boskoa supbrkar oça rbmdgkaodàs da

turksia, b praeksskaodks earidàs bi autrds ärbds oça rbmdgkaod`ds da turksia.

Dsski, ahtkvbias 732 rbspastds. Ids bi bspbgkdm, vbrsdoà sahrb as Bstu`dotbs `b

Purksia, botrbvkstau-sb gbrgd `b 478 bstu`dotbs. @bstbs bstu`dotbs, :0% dekridi bxkstkr aturksia sbxudm, gaotrd autras 44% qub dekridi oça bxkstkr b, autras 2% qub dekridi qub

tdmvbz bxkstd.


6/24


7/24


jkst÷rkd, turksia botrb autrds, `bhdtbr qudksqubr tbids qub sbldi `bsgaojbgkàs au

gbosurdàs pbmd sagkb`d`b bi cbrdm, pdrd qub dsski tarob-sb passévbm `bsvbmdr bstkcids b

praiavbr d `kssbikodãça à boskoa gaia uid eaotb `b gaojbgkibota bxtrdiuras `ds

uokvbrsk`d`bs b edgum`d`bs.

D edmtd `b `ksgussça sahrb a tbid, pa`b sbr, au oça, uid `ds rdzòbs pbma qudks oça sb

oatau ui gaosbosa botrb as gaogbktas, au sbld, oça sb vksudmkzau pbosdibotas b k`bkds

skikmdrbs sahrb a dssuota, paks ibsia ds pbssads qub oça rbmdgkaodi a turksia sbxudm gai

dtkvk`d`bs kmégktds, `kssbrtd qub a turksia sbxudm bstä dtrbmdà d prastktukãça b, saibotb paugas

botrbvkstdàs bxpmdodi uid `kvbrsk`d`b skcokekgdtkvdibotb idkar `d prätkgd `bstb tkpa `b

dtkvk`d`b turéstkgd.

Gamdhardãça<

^rae¼ Lum kdod I drkd Udz ̂ kibotbm

@autardo`d bi Cbacrdekd pbmd Rokvbrsk`d`b Eb`brdm `d Crdo`b @aurdàs (8>40).

Ibstrb bi Cbacrdekd pbmd Rokvbrsk`d`b Eb`brdm `d Crdo`b @aurdàs (8>47).Crdùd`d bi

Cbacrdekd pbmd Rokvbrsk`d`b Bstdùdm ^dumkstd Lümka `b Ibsquktd Ekmja (8>>8).Bspbgkdmkstd bi

Ibtaàmackd à Boskoa Wupbrkar (8>>5) b Cbstça Bsgamdr b Gaar`bodãça ^b`dc÷ckgd (8>4>).

Gaia gktdr<

CAOÃDMUBW, M.C.I. Ë jard `b edmdr `b turksia sbxudm! Xbvkstd Bmbtrðokgd Hrdcdotkod

Ao Mkob. Lado÷pamks, o.22, p. 0-5, idk. 8>45.


8/24


^DMDUXDW B BZ^BXKÌOGKDW

Bikmy Gdramkob Faiibrs ^brbkrdBsgrktard b Larodmkstd

B-idkm


9/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>45:

Kssa tuà `b idpd b tbrrkt÷rka eak oavk`d`b pdrd iki, bu ouogd tkojd auvkà d rbspbkta.

Dcard, da ahsbrvdr `btbrikod`d dtktu`b `b ibus pdks, par bxbipma (bu iara gai bmbs), tça

dhsur`d b ”brrd`d’ das ibus amjas, ë oaridm pdrd bmbs `bvkà da idpd qub ë `kebrbotb à

ibu. Bmbs grbsgbrdi bi autrd ëpagd, a Hrdskm brd `kebrbotb, a iuoà brd autra, as gaogbktas

`kvumcdàs b dprbcadàs brdi autras. Gdhb d iki ib mbihrdr qub jä bssd `kebrboãd b tbotdr

bogdrdr `b autrd earid.

A gaogbkta sbrvb pdrd `kvbrsds sktudãòbs, oça s÷ d edikmkdr. Gai bu `kssb dgkid, pa`b

sbr oa trdhdmja, od edgum`d`b, bi qudmqubr mucdr/tbrrkt÷rka ao`b gaovkvbi sbrbs juidoas,

gd`d ui gai sud pr÷prka idpd.

Gaia gktdr<

^BXBKXD, B.G.F. A idpd ë `kebrbotb à tbrrkt÷rka. Xbvkstd Bmbtrðokgd Hrdcdotkod Ao

Mkob. Lado÷pamks, o.22, p. 3-:, idk. 8>45.


10/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>45;

KOUBOPAXBW GXKDI MKZD ^DXD ROJDW PXÌW BI RID!

D m kxd passuk ui earidta ̀ k ebrbogkdà qub guiprb trìs euoãòbs sbi pravagdr k ogðiaàs

pdrd d pbmb bi vamtd ̀ ds uojds.

Pbr uojds jkckbokzd`ds b `bvk`dibotb mkxd`ds ë ui guk`dà häskga qub prbgksdias tbr

oa oassa `kd-d-`kd. ârëi, dmcuids mkxds, par sbrbi crassds b `bidskd`dibotb mdrcds bi suds

bxtrbik`d`bs, pravagdi kogðiaà b bseamkdãòbs od pbmb bi vamtd `d gutégumd.

^bosdoà bi praiavbr idkar prdtkgk`d`b b gaoearta od jard `b mkxdr ds uojds, as

kovbotarbs ^duma Cdoodi b Ebrodo`d Tubkraz Cdoodi grkdrdi ui earidta `b mkxd

koavdàr< ”Mkxd pdrd uojds trìs bi uid’. Prdtd-sb `b ui praùta koë`kta oa ibrgdà, guld

bxtrbik`d`b ë drrbào`d`d b ekod. Wuds euoãòbs gaoskstbi bi uid pdrtb `dr hrkmja, autrd,

mkxdr d supbreégkb `d uojds, b, botrb ds paotds, oa gdha `bssd mkxd, jä uid supbreégkb gkrgumdr

pdrd mkxdr a gaotaroa `d uojd gai `kvbrsas crdus `b dspbrbzd ‗ bspbssurd bi sud

gkrguoebrìogkd, gaoearib prbebrìogkd ̀ a usuärka.


11/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>454>

Bstb kovbota dcrbcd `kvbrsas hbobeégkas, botrb bmbs< oça sbrä idks prbgksa gaiprdr

värkds mkxds, bgaoaikzdoà bspdãa od hamsd, bstalas b btg., idkar bekgkìogkd oa dta `b mkxdr

`bvkà da sbu earidta bspbgéekga qub dtkockrä hbi ds ärbds `bsbld`ds sbi rksga `b bseamkdãòbs

`d pbmb bi vamtd, tuà kssa gai ui bxgbmbotb gusta x hbobeégka.

^drgbrkd ‗ ^duma b Ebrodo`d bstça bi husgd `b pdrgbkras pdrd a `bsbovamvkibota `b

ia`bmas. Gai pdtbotb rbqubrk`d bi taà tbrrkt÷rka odgkaodm as kovbotarbs husgdi obcagkä-md

au ahtbr pdrgbrkd gai edhrkgdotbs `b mkxds, au dgbss÷rkas pdrd uojds bi cbrdm, pdrd rbdmkzdr

tbstbs b koùstrkdmkzdr a praùta.

Dquk vagì bogaotrd ui vé`ba hbi mbcdm bi qub a kovbotar edmd `b sbu praùta


12/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>4544

GAMGJD @B XBPDMJAW

Xasy Mugkdob `b Wauzd Gastd^raebssard, Jkstarkdàrd b ^bsquksdàrdB-idkm< gastdrasymugkdobNjatidkm.gai

LRD\BKXA UKR DW GDXXDOGDW @A WÇA EXDOGKWGA

Gdks `b Ludzbkra. Gdrrdogds bstkmkzd`ds (vdipkrbsgds) à ekodm à sëguma ZZ.

As `kgkaoärkas `b méocud partucubsd `bekobi d pdmdvrd gdrrdogd, gaia sboà ekcurd

saihrkd, `b gdrd ebkd b `ksearib, ko`kgdtkva `b idu juiar. Wbcuoà as jkstarkdàrbs, ds

hdrgds qub gkrgumdvdi pbma rka Wça Erdogksga eardi îs üokgds bihdrgdãòbs prkiktkvds `b

pavas agk`botdks qub usdrdi ekcurds `b prad au gdrrdogds. Bssds bsgumturds surckrdi od


13/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>4548

gumturd oar`bstkod, idks praprkdibotb oa ibka `d gkvkmkzdãça rkhbkrkojd à Ië`ka Wça

Erdogksga par vamtd `b 4:32/4::> b ùrau dtë a doa `b 4;0>, qudoà sb bogbrrau a gkgma `ds

bihdrgdãòbs oa Hrdskm.

Od dmturd à Ië`ka Wça Erdogksga, ä idrcbi `krbktd, prbgksdibotb ao`b sb magdmkzd

Ludzbkra, ds hdrgds Bids astbotdoà bstds ekcurds `b prad eardi vkstds dtë as ibdàs `d

`ëgd`d `b 4;2>. Pìi-sb rbckstra `ds bihdrgdãòbs bi 4;27, mbvdoà vkcds `b gkibota b

trdospartdoà trdhdmjdàrbs `d gaostruãça `d âotb qub kotbrmkcd Ludzbkra î ^btramkod.

Ds Bids au Pdpd `b Cdta, dsski brdi gaojbgk`ds bssds gaiprk`ds bihdrgdãòbs,

gahbrtds gai pdmjds `b Ko`dkä b iavk`ds par maocds vdrds `b idribma dpakd`ds oa aihra à

rbidàr b dsski, suhkdi b `bsgkdi a Xka W. Erdogksga, trdospartdoà gastuibs b gumturds,

ibrgdàrkds gaia d pbmb `b hak, sdgas `b gbrbdks b idotds `b gdrobs sdmcd`ds. Mbvdvdi

ibsbs pdrd gaipmbtdr d ”vkdcbi `b botrbcd’ (obcagkdãça) b trdzbr oavds ibrgdàrkds,

vbo`k`ds bi gd`d vkmd `ds idrcbos.

(Dgbrva `b ^duma Xahbrta Ebrodo`bs)

BID DMHKÇA à Wbojar Lasë Ebrodo`bs (Wbu Hbma), gai uid Gdrrdogd ”Gdrd `b gdvdma’

od prad, pdssdoà pbmd dko`d `bsërtkgd Kmjd à Eaca. @ëgd`d `b 0>.

Bxkstbi iuktds vbrsòbs jkst÷rkgds sahrb a dpdrbgkibota `ds gdrrdogds, od rbckça

oar`bstkod. ârëi d tbsb `bgarrbotb `b bstuàs dotrapam÷ckgas, qub passuk idkar

prahdhkmk`d`b, ë d qub `bebo`b a dspbgta mbo`ärka `ds gdrrdogds, qub sbcuoà d grboãd b a

ikstkgksia à pava prkiktkva qub jdhktdvd dqubmd rbckça, ds gdrrdogds sbrvkdi `b diumbtas

`b pratbãça b sdmvdcudr`dvdi as hdrqubkras, vkdldotbs b iardàrbs gaotrd ds tbipbstd`bs,

pbrkcas b idus prbssäckas.


14/24


15/24


16/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>4542

(Dgbrva `d Euo`dãça Iusbu Xbckaodm à Wça Erdogksga)

Bstu`dotbs vksktdi b gaojbgbi d jkst÷rkd `ds gdrrdogds (Xëpmkgds) oa Iusbu `b Ludzbkra. D

0ª gdrrdogd `d `kr. p/bsq `d eata ë arkckodm. Eak àd`d pbmd G.O.W.E.

D gdrdgtbréstkgd pmästkgd prbàikodotb bi ta`ds ds gdrrdogds garrbspao`b da edta `bmds

dprbsbotdrbi ekskaoaikds `b dokidks, gdhbãds b amjas `b juidoas b vkgb-vbrsd. B a trdãa

idks idrgdotb `bssds ekcurds sça ds vdstds gdhbmbkrds `b mbça. Gdhb das drtbsças oar`bstkoas

`d rbckça à Ië`ka Wça Erdogksga, a iërkta pbmd grkdãça `b uid kidckoärkd papumdr, `bdspbgta iétkga b `bgardtkva, hdsbd`d od gumturd rbckaodm, parëi gai eartbs koemuìogkds `d drtb

pbokosumdr `d K̀ d`b Ië`kd.

Gai a `bgméoka à gkgma `ds hdrgds oa Hrdskm, bi ekos `b 4;0>, bssds bsgumturds

drtbsdodks `bkxdrdi a traoa `b ekcurds `b prad b pdssdrdi d sbr ahlbtas `b drtb papumdr

prbsbotbs oas iusbus, bxpaskãòbs, rbsk`ìogkds, ebkrds drtbsdodks b gambãòbs.

@bvkà î crdo`b pragurd b dgbktdãça, a gaiërgka `ds gdrrdogds bxpdo`ku-sb iukta,

tarodoà-sb uid dtkvk`d`b dmtbrodtkvd pdrd as gdrrdoqubkras à Oar`bstb. Edzbr gdrrdogds

dmëi `b sbr uid bxprbssça skcokekgdtkvd `d drtb papumdr, ë uid dtkvk`d`b rbotävbm pdrd a

drtbsça. Bssds ekcurds agupdi mucdr `b `bstdqub od drtb papumdr oar`bstkod, pbmd

bxprbsskvk`d`b drtéstkgd b pbmd arkckodmk`d`b tkpkgdibotb hrdskmbkrd.

Gaia gktdr<

GAWPD, X.M.W. Ludzbkra vku ds gdrrdogds à Wça Erdogksga. Xbvkstd Bmbtrðokgd Hrdcdotkod

Ao Mkob. Lado÷pamks, o.22, p. 44-42, idk. 8>45.


17/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>4545

A DO@DXKMJA @D WBXXD

@kbca `b Pambà Mkid `d Wkmvd

Pëgokga/Bocbojbkra Dihkbotdm, Do`drkmja b Graokstd

B-idkm< `kbcadkfkàladNjatidkm.gai

LRXDIBOPAW

Bi dmcui trbgja à gdikoja jdvkd pbr`kà a dr, au ibmjar, bstb jdvkd euckà `b iki.

Amjbk taà a botaroa b oça vk od`d - obi cbotb, obi iard`d -, dpbods ui `bsbrta `b drbkd,

tbrrd b pabkrd.

Dtrdvbssd`ds dmcuids hkeurgdãòbs dvkstbk uid pbqubod gdpbmd, qudsb `bstrué`d pbmd

dãça à tbipa b à jaibi. @a sbu kotbrkar boxbrcubk d kibosk`ça `d bstrd`d, idrcbd`d par

gdgtas b pb`rkojds.

Kidckobk tbr brrdà a gdikoja b botrdà od pr÷prkd jkst÷rkd `b ”As Wbrtòbs’, mkojds

pbrgarrk`ds doas dträs par ui do`drkmja ibiarkdm. Dmk, amjdoà a dmtdr, rbspkrbk ds iuktds

ibi÷rkds `b agk`botbs b arkbotbs, oui kotbrkar idm kmuikodà.

âr gakogk`ìogkd, odqubmds praxkik`d`bs tdihëi bxkstkd ui ”^drb`ça’, rbzd d mbo`d

gai suds iuktds sbpumturds. @d ibsid earid qub d iumjbr à ðokhus, oa ibka à trbgja

praibtk oça vamtdr idks pdrd îqubmb pb`dãa `b gjça, od maugurd `b ui gdikoja sbi eki,

cdrrdeds sbi äcud b ui sam `b @kdàrki. Dmkäs, d iaãd à ðokhus dgjdvd qub oça vamtdrkd

idks, oa euoà bu tdihëi dgjdvd, sbi tbr gbrtbzd...

Obstds tbrrds, lurdibotas brdi doüogkas `b oavas `kds, ui dp÷s a autra. Da iboas

uid vbz od vk`d, vbr`d`bs b ibotkrds gruzdvdi oassas amjas pbmds jkst÷rkds pr÷prkds `b uid

cbotb skipmbs, au sbrkdi vazbs `b oassd kmusça trdosearid`ds bi `bsbojas ibiarkdks.

@as ldcuoãas qub kovd`krkdi ds gk`d`bs b vkmds pr÷xkids, s÷ jdvédias rbstdà o÷s

àks, b `krkd qub oassa gdosdãa kipb`kd qudmqubr kovdsça trkuoedotb. Hai, sbrkd uid skipmbs

gjbcd`d sbi dmdr`b, `bmkrdoà par ui camb `b äcud erbsgd.

Xkahdmà lä jdvkd `kta qub a sbrtça brd ibsia iukta crdo`b, dpbsdr `b erbqubotdrias`kebrbotbs sbrtòbs.


18/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>4543

”Od vbr`d`b, sbrtça ë tuà ui s÷!’, amjbk a jaibi oa hdmgça à hdr b vk d ekcurd `b

Xkahdmà bi suds pdmdvrds.

Gruzdias oassas amjdrbs odqubmds tbrrds b prassbcukias pbmds maocds bstrd`ds sbi

eki...

QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ

‗ B eacb a dr ‗ Wusuiu [didcugjk

Gaia gktdr<

@D WKMUD, @.P.M. Lurdibotas. Xbvkstd Bmbtrðokgd Hrdcdotkod Ao Mkob. Lado÷pamks, o.22,

p. 45-43, idk. 8>45.


19/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>454:

IBI×XKDW

Wusuiu [didcugjkGraokstd b Do`drkmja

B-idkm< sussdydiNcidkm.gai

WBOJAX UÄ, WBOJAX UBLD

Wbcukoà bssb pdrbgbr `b Xkahdmà, taibk ui ðokhus sbi mbtrds b sbi oüibras bi

Hurktkzbkra b euk mä. A ^drb`ça tarodrd-sb gaojbgkà bi tbrrds crdo`bs par gdusd `b ui mkvra,4

b da pavadà gjbcdvdi pbssads `b taàs as mucdrbs pdrd gaojbgbr a gboärka à gaoeraota

ekodm botrb àks hdoàs `b ldcuoãas.

Wk`rdqub `kssb qub dtë vkojd cbotb pragurdoà pbma tüiuma `b @kdàrki. Bu edmbk qub

bmb tdihëi brd ediasa mä eard, b qub lä a gaojbgkd `b oaib dotbs `b bogaoträ-ma dmk `b garpa

prbsbotb ‗ b mjb iastrbk a ibu mkvra-cukd.8 ”Dj, a Dmdo!...’, bxgmdiau b gjdiau d bspasd

Od`kr pdrd qub bmd a vkssb. Gaotau qub bmb bstkvbrd dmk jdvkd gbrgd `b àks doas, ids oça sb bogaotrdrdi parqub

bstdvd vkdldoà6 b qub pbr`bu a gaotdta gai bmb b tdihëi a sbu mkvra, qub uid praebssard

uokvbrsktärkd taiau biprbstdà b ouogd `bvamvbu. Ids sb dokiau d rbtaidr gaotdta gai

Dmdo6 sdhkd qub a dikca bstdvd bi Hrdsémkd b lä gai gbrtd k`d`b, paks a bogaotra `bmbs

odrrdà oa mkvra dgaotbgbrd idks `b vkotb b gkoga doas dotbs.

âuga `bpaks `bssd ëpagd, a ^drb`ça eak pdmga `b uid kovdsça qub tbrä skà d idkar

gaogbotrdãça `b eardstbkras `bs`b d hdtdmjd `b Xkahdmà b sbus ldcuoãas gaotrd a Lu`ds b sbusjbri÷cbobs. Wk`rdqub dgaipdojau-ib oa ldotdr b edmau `d crdvdãça `d sërkb Crdo`b Wbrtça<

Ubrb`ds. Wbu pdk trdhdmjau gaia ekcurdotb, dsski gaia iuktas autras6 bmb dtuau dpbods uid

vbz, par obgbssk`d`b `b idks cbotb. Wud euoãça brd guk`dr `d dmkibotdãça `b `bzbods `b

drtkstds b `d bqukpb tëgokgd par iuktas ibsbs.

Gbrtd vbz, jdvkd idks `b trbzbotas pdrtkgkpdotbs bi uid hdtdmjd od edzbo`d Wdotd

Gruz, guld pmdgd bu dvkstdrd od bstrd`d qudoà vkojd. D papumdãça castdvd `b vbr ds

ekmidcbos, ids ds pbssads sb gaostrdockdi gai d vdrkb`d`b `b xkocdibotas qub a `krbtar

hbrrdvd das dtarbs, b bstbs, uos pdrd as autras. Wk`rdqub gaotbiparkzdvd< ”Oça sbk, ids `bvb

sbr mä uid earid às gdrkagds sb trdtdrbi gai as dikcas.’ B bu auvkd b rkd, parqub pa`kd


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B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>454;

auvkr tdihëi Xkahdmà gaotdoà à lumcdibota `b \ë Hbhbma, oa iaibota bi qub a

Jbri÷cbobs edzkd d sud dgusdãça<

”‗ Pkhbs trdpa, a `bscrdãdà `bssb gdodmjd, qub ib dcrdvau! Ib dcrdvau, ibsiabstdoà dsski vbogkà oassa b prbsa... Ibu `krbkta ë dgdhdr gai bmb, Gjbeb!’ (...)

Ids Lagd Xdikra sdhkd rbprbsdr as bxgbssas, Lagd Xdikra brd ibsia a

tutuiuihugd, crdo`b idkardm. Pbipbrau saibotb


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B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>458>

âr bstd hbkrd `bvkd bstdr Xkahdmà qudoà as jbri÷cbobs gaibãdrdi d dtdgdr a

drrdkdm< ”Paàs bspbrdssbi. B bu ibsia `b ta`ds ikojds drids oça mdrcubk, qudoà `bsgk

pdrd iaibota `b mdvdr a garpa oa rka. Tub tça pbrta brd.’4 Wuhk `bvdcdr `b vamtd sbu

gdikoja< ”B bu gdsbk gai ibu rkemb, vki, vki, vki. @bsgaojbgk tbiar obojui. Ukva bi vk`d,

ib dluotbk gai as gaipdojbkras. (...) Ds hdmds bstrdmbldvdi.’4

Da botrdr od rud bogaotrbk Wk`rdqub, qub ib pragurdvd< ”Odqubmd gdsd iardvd d

Hruod Maihdr`k ebktd @kdàrki6 dmk, ekzbrdi a sahrdà6 b dquk, gjbcdias î gdsd pdraqukdm.’

Brd à dmta `dqubmb sahrdà qub Xkahdmà odrrdvd a ùbma edtdm, boqudota taiävdias a gdeë

`d idojç< ”D edgd d edgd, bmbs sb gartdrdi dtë as suspbos÷rkas. ...A ̀ kdha od rud, oa ibka

à rb`biuoja... Dsski, dj ‗ ikrbk b vk ‗ a gmdra gmdrdibotb< dé @kdàrki grdvdr b sdocrdr a

Jbri÷cbobs... (...) Gaia mä bi hdkxa brd ebm `b iartb, sbi pbr`ça obojui. (...) Gaia, `b

rbpbotb, oça vk idks @kdàrki! Oa gëu, ui pdoa `b ouvbos... @kdàrki!’4

Idrcdrbtj ‗ idrcat.ladokojdNjatidkm.gai

A ðokhus pbrgarrkd a drrudà, vkrdvd da mdà `d kcrbld b suhkd `bvdcdr. D tarrb `b

tbmbeaokd dtbstdvd qub bu ib dedstdvd à sbrtça tdihëi oa tbipa. Ds pr÷xkids jards b mëcuds

mbvdr-ib-kdi pdrd maocb b sbrkdi tbstbiuojds `b ibu bogaotra gai Gdrmd bi Hurktkzbkra,

qub ib edmdrkd à Gkrgukta Cukidrçbs Xasd b `b Eätkid, d qubi `bvbrkd pragurdr bi Iarra

`d Cdrãd6 `b ibu rbbogaotra gai Xðiuma, tdihëi bi Hurktkzbkra6 `b ikojd gaovbrsd gai

Hruoa bi ^krdpard, bi qub edmdrédias `b garrk`ds b `d biaãça od Wça Wkmvbstrb da `bkxdr d

Hrkcd`bkra b botrdr od Dvbok`d ^dumkstd6 b `b ikojd ümtkid trdvbsskd `d âotb Idrbgjdm

Jbribs, `d hdo`d `d iça bsqubr`d pdrd d `d `krbktd à rka Wça Erdogksga, qub ib

rbgaoùzkrkd pdrd autras uokvbrsas dquëi ̀ a ^drb`ça.


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23/24

B`kãça o¼ 22 ‗ Idka/8>4588

@KURMCDÃÇA

K `bamackd< qubra uid prd vkvbr

Bxkstbi värkas tkpas `b pbssads, dqubmds ”odsgk dsski b krbk iarrbr dsski’, autrds

”tboja uid ibotb dhbrtd, ids oça gaogarà gai tuà’, b dko`d dqubmds ”sau tatdmibotb

bgmëtkga’. B `bssd earid, `kdrkdibotb, gd`d ui edz bsgamjds, paskgkaod-sb sahrb `btbrikod`d

sktudãça b obcd autrds. Ids, prkogkpdmibotb, sb rbmdgkaod.

Bi uid ibotdmk`d`b `biagrätkgd tbo`bias d kogbotkvdr a kocrbssa sagkdm `b ta`ds ds

pbssads, ko`bpbo`botb `b sbus grbàs. @d `biagrdgkd, dgrb`ktd-sb qub `bvb odsgbr a

pbosdibota mkvrb, arkckodm b, sahrbtuà, d jdriaokd `ds pmurdmk`d`bs. B qudoà ta`d d tbarkd

ekgd `b mdà, dìktkias qub vkvbr bi `biagrdgkd ë gaovkvbr gai as gaoemktas.

Ids qudm ë a iatkva qub oas edz dcrb`kr tdota ds k`bkds gaoträrkds d oassd1 @b

bxdmtdrias dmcuos `ksgursa b dhaikodrias autras1 Puà kssa bstä kogaosgkbotb b

kotrkosbgdibotb oa oassa pragbssa `b earidãça, od qudm, a ekm÷saea Hdfjtko gjdid `b

earidãça ̀ ksgurskvd.

Wdhb dqubmb iaibota bi qub vagì prkibkra prbgksd sb dgjdr, pdrd `bpaks dlu`dr

autras b rbdmkzdr dmca1 âks hbi, bstä oa pragbssa `d husgd par vdmarbs b grboãds qub mjb

sbldi skcokekgdtkvas. B ouid sagkb`d`b tça pmurdmkstd `b k`bkds b k`bdrkas, da bsgamjbr ui,

`bsgdrtdrä, gaihdtbrä, doumdrä iuktas autras.

”V...Y Ri ` ksgursa pa`b dgbktdr, kipmkgktdibotb au bxpmkgktdibotb, autra `ksgursa,

pa`b rblbktä-ma, pa`b rbpbtk-ma oui tai krðokga au rbvbrbotb’ (EKAXKO 8>>3, p. 02).

Bssb pragbssa `b earidãça à `ksgursa, ë `dà pbma gaotdta à sulbkta gai as skcoas.

Ë dtrdvës `b séihamas qub oas gaiuokgdias, a skcoa ë a bmbibota odturdm `b ui `kämaca, b

sbi bmb, oça pdssdias obojui skcokekgdà. @kz dko`d Hdfjtko (8>>;, p. 74)<

”V...Y tuà qub ë k`bam÷ckga ë skcoa. Wbi skcoas oça bxkstb k`bamackd’.

@bssb iaà, od kotbrdãça sagkdm edzbias a `ksgursa/k`bamackd sb gaogrbtkzdrbi,

dtrdvës às skcoas. Bi autrds pdmdvrds, dtrdvës `b oassd ”edmd’. âr bssd obgbssk`d`b sagkdm ̀ a jaibi, tbias ds ̀ kvbrsds gaiuok`d`bs dcrupd`ds gd`d

qudm par sud k`bamackd. Ë ui edst-eaa` `b gaogbpãòbs dgbrgd à vkvbr. Mbihrd-sb à qub ë d

`biagrdgkd od tbarkd, à pbosdibota mkvrb b jdriaokd botrb taàs1 âks hbi, dko`d oça

euogkaoau, tdmvbz par tbrias `bkxdà `b mdà a pkmdr `b qub, obojuid k`bkd vdmb idks à qub

uid vk`d. Dgkid `b tuà, a ikmdcrb `d vk`d!

^drd bxbipmkekgdr taà bssb trdhdmja, dgrb`kta sbr uid had `dr uid bsgutd`d od iüskgd

”Dodgrðokga’ `d gdotard ^ktty, gula ë a ibsia oaib à ämhui (8>>2). Udias vkvbr!


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Xbebrìogkds<

HDFJPKO, Ikfjdkm (Uamagjkoav). Idrxksia b ekmasaekd `d mkocudcbi. 47. b`. Wça ^duma<

JRGKPBG, 8>>;.

EKAXKO, Lasë Mukz. Mkocudcbi b K`bamackd. Wça ^duma< B`. Ätkgd, 8>>3.

Wahrb a dutar<

Skmfbr Wdotas ë earidà bi Mbtrds, ^raebssar Uamuotärka od Xb`b Bidogkpd. Xb`dtar,

hmacubkra b ui dpdkxaodà pbma iuoà `d gaiuokgdãça.

Edgbhaaf7:

Hmac

Revista Eletrônica Bragantina On Line - Maio/2016

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